Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2024-04-09

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Apr 9
● Final70 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
558 head
▲ 23 vs last sale 535▼ 4 vs year ago 562 · −0.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
101 head
▼ 24 vs last sale 125▼ 8 vs year ago 109 · −7.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
42 head
▼ 16 vs last sale 58▼ 60 vs year ago 102 · −58.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Week: Feeder steers and feeder heifers sold unevenly steady with instances of gains and losses in different feeder classes. Demand was still strong for most classes of feeders. Slaughter cows sold steady to firm and slaughter bulls sold steady to sharply higher for high dress slaughter bulls .

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $244.55/cwt on 38 head. That ranks 1 of 35 comparable sales and sits −151.61 against this barn's trailing median of $396.16.
Average price
$244.55
38 head · 546 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,335
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$75
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$19.48/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−5.16
vs KY average
−19.41 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2543249.681,35528
Medium and Large 2-3556230.201,27910thin
One grade step is worth $19.48/cwt here — about $75 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale38 hd
244.55
—
KY average25 barns · 1,227 hd
249.71
−5.16
National average181 barns · 13,137 hd
263.96
−19.41
This barn, trailing median35 sales
396.16
−151.61
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

35 sales
439395351307median 396.1603/0304/2807/0709/0811/03
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $321.35, median $396.16 across 35 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,573160.322,52113
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,570135.252,1248thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,251126.661,58569
CowsLean 85-90%High996102.171,0185thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,213$2,0263thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,265$1,8801thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,110$1,7092thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,100$1,6301thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,226$1,5574thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,050$9701thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,475$1,9752thin

Every lot

70 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers20 lots · lightest first
Steers200–250Medium and Large 1-2220350.00/cwt350.00–350.007701
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2-3340298.00/cwt298.00–298.001,0131
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2-3358290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,0382
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2379307.00/cwt307.00–307.001,1648
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2405325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,3166
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Value Added410342.00/cwt342.00–342.001,4027
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2467305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,42416
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2520290.57/cwt288.00–294.001,51112
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3536271.00/cwt271.00–271.001,4532
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2572283.00/cwt283.00–283.001,61911
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2623275.98/cwt270.00–283.001,71911
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2-3662240.05/cwt234.50–255.001,58934
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2683260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,7766
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2711245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,7424
Steers700–750Medium and Large 2-3718201.00/cwt201.00–201.001,4432
Steers750–800Medium and Large 2-3751215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,61510
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2776235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,8245
Steers800–850Medium and Large 2-3815190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,5492
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2838218.99/cwt216.50–224.501,83525
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1-2937205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,9217
Feeder Cattle · Heifers17 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2300291.00/cwt291.00–291.008733
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2-3352255.00/cwt255.00–255.008989
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2354283.00/cwt283.00–283.001,0029
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3418260.12/cwt245.00–280.001,08717
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2420257.50/cwt257.50–257.501,0827
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2471256.79/cwt255.00–257.501,20933
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3488239.61/cwt234.00–243.751,16912
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2524251.50/cwt251.50–251.501,31815
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3527231.24/cwt230.00–235.001,2194
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2564247.57/cwt247.57–247.571,39613
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3575229.50/cwt229.50–229.501,3206
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2-3607224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,36021
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2619233.45/cwt228.50–244.001,44537
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2652242.00/cwt242.00–242.001,5785
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 2-3727213.00/cwt213.00–213.001,5494
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2734214.15/cwt213.00–217.001,57214
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2752216.00/cwt216.00–216.001,6246
Feeder Cattle · Bulls13 lots · lightest first
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 1-2265300.00/cwt300.00–300.007953
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 2-3285290.00/cwt290.00–290.008271
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2358291.85/cwt290.00–300.001,0458
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2-3358283.00/cwt283.00–283.001,0134
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2416297.00/cwt297.00–297.001,23612
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2476289.00/cwt289.00–289.001,37622
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3501248.76/cwt235.00–262.501,2468
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2506263.00/cwt263.00–263.001,3314
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2562269.00/cwt269.00–269.001,51211
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2-3591215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,2713
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2618237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,4656
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1-2695220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,5296
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 1-2837192.00/cwt192.00–192.001,6073
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,180139.00/cwt139.00–139.001,6401
Bulls——1,508154.09/cwt147.00–163.502,3248
Bulls——1,800178.10/cwt170.00–192.503,2064
Slaughter Cattle · Cows7 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%95294.03/cwt77.00–112.008953
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,063114.38/cwt113.00–116.001,2162
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,228124.87/cwt115.00–131.001,53352
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,311107.46/cwt107.00–108.001,4092
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,325135.42/cwt133.00–155.001,79415
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,425130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,8531
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,591136.00/cwt131.00–136.752,1647
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows6 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,050970.00/head970.00–970.009701
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1001,630.00/head1,630.00–1,630.001,6301
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1101,708.78/head1,610.00–1,825.001,7092
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2132,025.82/head1,875.00–2,100.002,0263
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2261,557.00/head1,410.00–1,650.001,5574
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2651,880.00/head1,880.00–1,880.001,8801
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs2 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,3501,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,6002,450.00/head2,450.00–2,450.002,4501
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows2 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2909151.89/cwt122.00–183.001,3815
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,020145.00/cwt145.00–145.001,4791

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.