Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2024-04-16

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Apr 16
● Final90 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
568 head
▲ 10 vs last sale 558▲ 76 vs year ago 492 · +15.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
104 head
▲ 3 vs last sale 101▲ 9 vs year ago 95 · +9.5%
Replacement Cattle receipts
24 head
▼ 18 vs last sale 42▼ 83 vs year ago 107 · −77.6%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Tuesday the feeder market was mixed with a good quality offering. Feeder steers 300-700 lbs were 4.00 to 8.00 higher with good demand, while the yearling steers 750 lbs and over were 2.00 to 4.00 lower with a good supply. Light weight feeder heifers 400 lbs and under were 6.00 to 8.00 lower, however the 400-500 lbs heifers were sharply higher and the 500-800 lbs heifers were steady to 2.00 higher with good demand. Slaughter cows were mostly steady except for the high yielding cows with a good supply and slaughter bulls were 2.00 to 4.00 lower with moderate demand.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $247.32/cwt on 90 head. That ranks 1 of 35 comparable sales and sits −148.84 against this barn's trailing median of $396.16.
Average price
$247.32
90 head · 547 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,352
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$255
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$64.40/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−7.47
vs KY average
−17.20 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2544251.401,36779
Medium and Large 2565221.091,25010thin
Medium and Large 2-3595187.001,1131thin
One grade step is worth $64.40/cwt here — about $255 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale90 hd
247.32
—
KY average25 barns · 1,598 hd
254.78
−7.47
National average180 barns · 13,997 hd
264.52
−17.20
This barn, trailing median35 sales
396.16
−148.84
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

35 sales
439395351307median 396.1603/0304/2807/0709/0811/03
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $321.35, median $396.16 across 35 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,655152.212,51914
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,235121.541,50129
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,470121.101,78028
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,079113.391,22325
Dairy SteersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,735120.002,0821thin
HeifersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,248155.121,9364thin
SteersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,220128.001,5621thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,260$1,8801thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)938$1,6004thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,191$1,5794thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)990$1,1501thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)850$1,3432thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)880$1,3002thin
BullsN/A(<2 yrs)1,272$2,6243thin

Every lot

90 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers19 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 2291292.73/cwt275.00–294.5085211
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2-3330230.00/cwt230.00–230.007591
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2348297.50/cwt297.50–297.501,0353
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2381325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,23815
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2-3415245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,0171
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2453309.09/cwt297.00–318.001,40019
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2455275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,2511
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2-3455207.50/cwt207.50–207.509441
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3500235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,1751
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2509295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,50216
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2527266.00/cwt266.00–266.001,4024
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2564290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,63624
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added625287.59/cwt283.00–293.001,79723
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2Value Added653284.00/cwt284.00–284.001,8554
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2673261.00/cwt261.00–261.001,75710
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2759231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,7537
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2824213.31/cwt207.00–214.001,75810
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2889208.50/cwt208.50–208.501,85426
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1-2918203.00/cwt203.00–203.001,8644
Feeder Cattle · Heifers31 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 2293278.00/cwt278.00–278.008154
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2-3315165.00/cwt165.00–165.005201
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2341285.00/cwt285.00–285.009729
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2345215.00/cwt215.00–215.007421
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2352270.00/cwt270.00–270.009509
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2380225.00/cwt225.00–225.008551
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2421275.68/cwt268.00–285.001,16141
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2425240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,0201
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3440170.00/cwt170.00–170.007481
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2454269.00/cwt269.00–269.001,22117
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3460175.00/cwt175.00–175.008051
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2507249.15/cwt246.00–250.001,26313
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2515218.49/cwt217.00–220.001,1252
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added517260.50/cwt260.50–260.501,34720
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2566248.08/cwt245.00–254.001,40446
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2578221.74/cwt213.00–226.001,2828
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3595187.00/cwt187.00–187.001,1131
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2610202.03/cwt200.00–204.001,2322
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2635235.28/cwt232.50–238.501,49436
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2670190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,2731
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2682210.50/cwt210.50–210.501,4367
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2721217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,56513
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 2761172.00/cwt172.00–172.001,3093
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2790213.00/cwt213.00–213.001,68316
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1-2810204.00/cwt204.00–204.001,6521
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 2835176.92/cwt170.00–184.001,4772
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2854190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,6238
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 2860166.00/cwt166.00–166.001,4281
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1-2908178.34/cwt175.00–180.001,6193
Heifers1000–1050Medium and Large 1-21,010176.00/cwt176.00–176.001,7781
Heifers1050–1100Medium and Large 1-21,060174.00/cwt174.00–174.001,8441
Feeder Cattle · Bulls17 lots · lightest first
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 2280280.00/cwt280.00–280.007841
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 1-2290302.50/cwt302.50–302.508776
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2365290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,0591
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2369315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,16211
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2403304.67/cwt300.00–316.001,2287
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2425257.50/cwt257.50–257.501,0941
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2463296.88/cwt293.00–300.001,37520
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2-3465190.00/cwt190.00–190.008841
Bulls500–550Medium 1-2515140.00/cwt140.00–140.007211
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2530280.78/cwt275.00–288.001,48811
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2535238.76/cwt237.50–240.001,2772
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3535217.50/cwt217.50–217.501,1641
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2565266.00/cwt266.00–266.001,5032
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2620244.17/cwt228.00–249.001,51413
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2710230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,6333
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 1-2848207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,7553
Bulls850–900Medium and Large 1-2860193.00/cwt193.00–193.001,6603
Feeder Cattle · Beef/Dairy Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Beef/Dairy Heifers650–700Large 3650103.00/cwt103.00–103.006701
Slaughter Cattle · Steers1 lot · lightest first
Steers—Select and Choice1,220128.00/cwt128.00–128.001,5621
Slaughter Cattle · Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Heifers—Select and Choice1,248155.12/cwt151.00–157.001,9364
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,294132.88/cwt127.50–137.001,7194
Bulls——1,521152.64/cwt140.00–157.502,3225
Bulls——2,077167.24/cwt162.50–173.503,4745
Slaughter Cattle · Cows9 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%69090.00/cwt90.00–90.006211
Cows—Lean 85-90%88561.00/cwt61.00–61.005401
Cows—Lean 85-90%965121.85/cwt120.00–125.001,1767
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,108141.11/cwt137.00–149.001,5633
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,165114.43/cwt109.50–119.001,33316
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,248113.06/cwt108.00–118.001,41114
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,251126.54/cwt120.00–133.001,58312
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,469115.83/cwt113.00–120.001,70213
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,471125.66/cwt124.00–130.001,84815
Slaughter Cattle · Dairy Steers1 lot · lightest first
Dairy Steers—Select and Choice1,735120.00/cwt120.00–120.002,0821
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-21,2722,624.09/head1,840.00–3,500.002,6243
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers2 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-28501,342.71/head1,150.00–1,510.001,3432
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-28801,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3002
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows4 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-29381,600.00/head1,100.00–1,725.001,6004
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-29901,150.00/head1,150.00–1,150.001,1501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1911,578.89/head975.00–1,930.001,5794
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2601,880.00/head1,880.00–1,880.001,8801

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.