Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2024-06-25

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Jun 25
● Final67 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
532 head
▼ 13 vs last sale 545▲ 36 vs year ago 496 · +7.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
108 head
▲ 19 vs last sale 89▲ 21 vs year ago 87 · +24.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
54 head
▼ 22 vs last sale 76▲ 0 vs year ago 54 · +0.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and feeder heifers sold 3.00 to 6.00 higher. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold 2.00 to 3.00 higher.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $264.23/cwt on 38 head. That ranks 1 of 35 comparable sales and sits −131.92 against this barn's trailing median of $396.16.
Average price
$264.23
38 head · 536 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,416
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$82
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$11.64/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−9.10
vs KY average
−5.05 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2539268.521,44624
Medium and Large 2-3531256.881,36414thin
One grade step is worth $11.64/cwt here — about $82 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale38 hd
264.23
—
KY average24 barns · 1,362 hd
273.33
−9.10
National average153 barns · 8,958 hd
269.28
−5.05
This barn, trailing median35 sales
396.16
−131.92
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

35 sales
439395351307median 396.1603/0304/2807/0709/0811/03
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $321.35, median $396.16 across 35 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,711171.912,94214
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,402141.001,9778thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,215135.391,64554
CowsLean 85-90%High959113.411,0887thin
SteersSelect and ChoiceAverage1,225164.002,0091thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,300$1,8484thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,050$1,8101thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,200$1,8001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,750$1,7001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,047$2,3173thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,348$2,1685
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,139$1,9453thin

Every lot

67 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers16 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1-2283337.00/cwt337.00–337.009542
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2377330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,2442
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2443320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,41815
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2460332.00/cwt332.00–332.001,5272
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2508306.65/cwt302.00–310.001,55822
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3530291.00/cwt291.00–291.001,5429
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added571295.50/cwt295.50–295.501,6877
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2583289.00/cwt289.00–289.001,6855
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2-3590257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,5161
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2619278.00/cwt278.00–278.001,72123
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2-3637287.00/cwt287.00–287.001,8283
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2-3695248.00/cwt248.00–248.001,7244
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2700253.00/cwt253.00–253.001,77118
Steers1000–1050Medium and Large 2-31,001202.00/cwt202.00–202.002,0223
Steers1050–1100Medium and Large 2-31,078204.33/cwt200.00–204.502,20352
Steers1100–1150Medium and Large 1-21,133196.00/cwt196.00–196.002,22111
Feeder Cattle · Heifers19 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2280290.00/cwt290.00–290.008126
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2-3315252.50/cwt252.50–252.507952
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2385301.00/cwt301.00–301.001,1592
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2418301.00/cwt301.00–301.001,25811
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3424258.00/cwt258.00–258.001,0944
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2461294.00/cwt294.00–294.001,35511
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3493271.92/cwt258.00–277.001,34115
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2518277.00/cwt277.00–277.001,43513
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3531256.88/cwt253.50–263.001,36414
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2563258.50/cwt258.50–258.501,45511
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2-3612241.00/cwt241.00–241.001,4755
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2624245.87/cwt244.50–254.001,53454
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added629269.00/cwt269.00–269.001,6929
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2-3653231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,5083
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 2-3700228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,59611
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2726233.00/cwt233.00–233.001,69220
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2773232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,7935
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 2-3774224.00/cwt224.00–224.001,7346
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 2-3894190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,6998
Feeder Cattle · Bulls10 lots · lightest first
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2388326.00/cwt326.00–326.001,2652
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2-3390230.00/cwt230.00–230.008972
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2468310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,45113
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2515290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,49410
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2561270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,5158
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2-3605241.00/cwt241.00–241.001,4581
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2630251.50/cwt251.50–251.501,58421
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2703236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,65910
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 2-3782207.43/cwt202.00–210.001,6226
Bulls850–900Medium and Large 2-3895204.00/cwt204.00–204.001,8261
Slaughter Cattle · Steers1 lot · lightest first
Steers—Select and Choice1,225164.00/cwt164.00–164.002,0091
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,190153.89/cwt152.00–156.001,8312
Bulls——1,761173.15/cwt168.00–177.503,04910
Bulls——1,983183.76/cwt183.00–184.503,6442
Slaughter Cattle · Cows6 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%958111.31/cwt97.00–117.501,0666
Cows—Lean 85-90%965126.00/cwt126.00–126.001,2161
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,213134.85/cwt119.00–139.501,63651
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,247144.53/cwt143.50–145.501,8023
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,374142.28/cwt141.00–145.001,9557
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,600132.00/cwt132.00–132.002,1121
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs7 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium 1-29002,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,1001,450.00/head1,450.00–1,450.001,4501
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,1152,375.00/head2,375.00–2,375.002,3751
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,1252,275.00/head2,275.00–2,275.002,2751
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,1582,192.75/head2,000.00–2,400.002,1932
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,1651,935.00/head1,935.00–1,935.001,9351
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,3942,225.81/head1,985.00–2,475.002,2264
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2943138.90/cwt126.00–150.001,3103
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows4 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0501,810.00/head1,810.00–1,810.001,8101
Bred Cows—Medium 1-21,2001,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3001,847.69/head1,700.00–1,900.001,8484
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,7501,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.