Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2026-01-06

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Jan 6
● Final84 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,255 head
▲ 665 vs last sale 590▲ 475 vs year ago 780 · +60.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
180 head
▲ 83 vs last sale 97▲ 163 vs year ago 17 · +958.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
100 head
▼ 42 vs last sale 142▲ 84 vs year ago 16 · +525.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No comparisons available due to Christmas Holidays.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $369.40/cwt on 84 head. That ranks 15 of 35 comparable sales and sits −26.75 against this barn's trailing median of $396.16.
Average price
$369.40
84 head · 555 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,048
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$168
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$17.72/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−0.15
vs KY average
−40.70 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2561374.892,10158
Medium and Large 2-3541357.171,93326
One grade step is worth $17.72/cwt here — about $168 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale84 hd
369.40
—
KY average14 barns · 948 hd
369.56
−0.15
National average199 barns · 28,725 hd
410.10
−40.70
This barn, trailing median35 sales
396.16
−26.75
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

35 sales
439395351307median 396.1603/0304/2807/0709/0811/03
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $321.35, median $396.16 across 35 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,750191.523,35126
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,573154.262,42718
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,313148.621,95145
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,006127.441,28252

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,450$2,9001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,099$2,4678
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)960$2,2909
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,100$1,8501thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,025$2,3392thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)912$2,2522thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)963$3,5422thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,033$2,9923thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)985$2,2501thin

Every lot

84 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers23 lots · lightest first
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2-3440327.72/cwt310.00–382.501,4424
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2461430.00/cwt430.00–430.001,98218
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added510442.00/cwt442.00–442.002,2548
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3515387.50/cwt387.50–387.501,9961
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2517411.91/cwt408.00–415.002,13023
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added559445.50/cwt445.50–445.502,49022
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2-3571396.50/cwt396.50–396.502,26412
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2-3610375.00/cwt375.00–375.002,2881
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added623409.00/cwt408.00–410.002,54825
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2623401.00/cwt401.00–401.002,4988
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2665360.23/cwt357.50–365.002,39643
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2-3672367.00/cwt367.00–367.002,4667
Steers700–750Medium and Large 2-3721336.00/cwt336.00–336.002,42317
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2Value Added749349.00/cwt349.00–349.002,61410
Steers750–800Medium and Large 2-3777305.00/cwt305.00–305.002,3706
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2Value Added781353.12/cwt349.00–357.502,75844
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2796325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,5878
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2808352.74/cwt347.00–354.502,85026
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2Value Added834356.00/cwt356.00–356.002,96960
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2880325.34/cwt320.00–330.002,86328
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1-2918306.00/cwt306.00–306.002,80911
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 1-2Value Added992296.50/cwt296.50–296.502,94126
Steers1100–1150Medium and Large 2-31,137251.00/cwt251.00–251.002,8545
Feeder Cattle · Heifers22 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2295407.50/cwt407.50–407.501,2023
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2367425.59/cwt422.50–430.001,56213
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2427421.00/cwt421.00–421.001,79814
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2457415.50/cwt415.50–415.501,89929
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3491364.67/cwt351.00–400.001,79114
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2509389.00/cwt389.00–389.001,98010
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3525359.62/cwt323.00–381.001,88820
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added560380.00/cwt380.00–380.002,12818
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2578367.12/cwt363.00–371.002,12230
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3595349.00/cwt349.00–349.002,0776
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added619373.00/cwt373.00–373.002,30917
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2640352.29/cwt336.50–355.502,25587
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2655346.50/cwt346.50–346.502,27019
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2Value Added665351.00/cwt351.00–351.002,33410
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2Value Added700339.00/cwt339.00–339.002,37334
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 2-3729291.00/cwt291.00–291.002,12110
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2731321.00/cwt321.00–321.002,3479
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2Value Added756331.75/cwt331.75–331.752,50857
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 2-3781280.04/cwt230.00–290.002,18712
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1-2Value Added823326.75/cwt326.75–326.752,68963
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 2-3828281.00/cwt281.00–281.002,3278
Heifers1050–1100Medium and Large 2-31,093208.00/cwt208.00–208.002,2732
Feeder Cattle · Bulls16 lots · lightest first
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2355470.00/cwt470.00–470.001,66915
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2-3375394.32/cwt340.00–400.001,47910
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2417441.00/cwt441.00–441.001,8398
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3433373.89/cwt360.00–381.001,61923
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2476425.00/cwt425.00–425.002,02318
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2-3496330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,6373
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3508380.02/cwt354.00–387.501,9319
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2513390.00/cwt390.00–390.002,00122
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2569378.33/cwt375.00–379.002,1536
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2625347.50/cwt347.50–347.502,17215
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2-3630328.00/cwt328.00–328.002,06621
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2-3677325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,20012
Bulls850–900Medium and Large 2-3883223.32/cwt210.00–260.001,97211
Bulls900–950Medium and Large 2-3925260.00/cwt260.00–260.002,4051
Bulls950–1000Medium and Large 1-2955323.50/cwt323.50–323.503,0891
Bulls950–1000Medium and Large 2-3985282.00/cwt282.00–282.002,7781
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,273167.46/cwt154.00–176.002,1324
Bulls——1,764188.36/cwt181.00–195.003,32316
Bulls——2,030216.00/cwt209.00–223.004,3856
Slaughter Cattle · Cows7 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%95599.47/cwt90.00–106.009504
Cows—Lean 85-90%997128.56/cwt110.00–138.001,28243
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,073168.62/cwt167.00–170.001,8092
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,126140.16/cwt140.00–141.001,5785
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,210139.86/cwt121.00–143.001,69220
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,423154.50/cwt145.00–165.002,19923
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,573154.26/cwt153.00–161.002,42718
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-29633,541.56/head3,475.00–3,600.003,5422
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers2 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-29122,251.97/head2,100.00–2,400.002,2522
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-21,0252,339.02/head2,325.00–2,350.002,3392
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows5 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium 1-29002,328.57/head2,025.00–2,450.002,3297
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0992,466.67/head2,200.00–2,800.002,4678
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1001,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,8501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1702,155.56/head1,850.00–2,500.002,1562
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,4502,900.00/head2,900.00–2,900.002,9001
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2917183.53/cwt175.00–192.001,6833
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs4 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Small and Medium 1-26002,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium 1-29852,250.00/head2,250.00–2,250.002,2501
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,2004,300.00/head4,300.00–4,300.004,3001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,3002,275.00/head2,275.00–2,275.002,2751

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.