Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2026-04-21

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Apr 21
● Final74 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
658 head
▼ 314 vs last sale 972▼ 211 vs year ago 869 · −24.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
101 head
▼ 44 vs last sale 145▲ 15 vs year ago 86 · +17.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
89 head
▼ 136 vs last sale 225▲ 14 vs year ago 75 · +18.7%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and feeder heifers sold steady. Slaughter cows and slaughter bulls sold steady.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $415.42/cwt on 45 head, down $9.50 from the prior sale. That ranks 33 of 35 comparable sales and sits +19.27 against this barn's trailing median of $396.16.
Average price
$415.42
▼ 9.50 vs prior sale
45 head · 523 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,174
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$191
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$34.98/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−4.79
vs KY average
−6.75 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2524430.192,25526
Medium and Large 2-3522395.212,06419thin
One grade step is worth $34.98/cwt here — about $191 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale45 hd
415.42
—
KY average27 barns · 1,277 hd
420.22
−4.79
National average167 barns · 11,519 hd
422.17
−6.75
This barn, trailing median35 sales
396.16
+19.27
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

35 sales
439395351307median 396.1603/0304/2807/0709/0811/03
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $321.35, median $396.16 across 35 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,566213.623,3456thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,424174.212,48115
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,263173.292,18846
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,002146.721,46946

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,450$3,1962thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,183$3,1003thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,207$2,69615
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,000$2,3751thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,149$2,3544thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,238$2,2722thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)1,050$2,8754thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)940$1,9505
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,150$4,2222thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)980$2,8752thin

Every lot

74 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers18 lots · lightest first
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2366671.00/cwt671.00–671.002,4569
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2-3413472.50/cwt472.50–472.501,9514
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2443504.52/cwt503.00–512.502,2356
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2484518.00/cwt518.00–518.002,5079
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2-3498485.00/cwt485.00–485.002,4152
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2514475.00/cwt475.00–475.002,4428
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added520510.00/cwt510.00–510.002,6524
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2-3553445.00/cwt445.00–445.002,4614
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2593430.50/cwt430.50–430.502,55320
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added611417.50/cwt417.50–417.502,5515
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2614417.00/cwt417.00–417.002,56010
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2665374.00/cwt374.00–374.002,4879
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2Value Added672407.00/cwt407.00–407.002,73516
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2Value Added710376.21/cwt368.50–380.002,67124
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2736355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,6139
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2Value Added787350.00/cwt350.00–350.002,75520
Steers900–950Medium and Large 2-3918283.00/cwt283.00–283.002,5984
Steers1000–1050Medium and Large 2-31,020296.00/cwt296.00–296.003,0199
Feeder Cattle · Heifers20 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 2-3292535.00/cwt535.00–535.001,56216
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2303385.00/cwt385.00–385.001,1673
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2356511.00/cwt511.00–511.001,81912
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Value Added407486.00/cwt486.00–486.001,97811
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2411478.00/cwt478.00–478.001,96516
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3419462.01/cwt446.00–470.001,93625
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3467450.00/cwt450.00–450.002,1022
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2473474.00/cwt474.00–474.002,2427
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2514435.00/cwt435.00–435.002,23615
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added518440.00/cwt440.00–440.002,2795
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3519397.00/cwt327.50–420.002,06017
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3550380.00/cwt380.00–380.002,0902
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2555410.00/cwt410.00–410.002,2766
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2-3608340.72/cwt334.50–355.002,07220
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2618355.90/cwt355.00–360.002,19911
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2Value Added675351.00/cwt351.00–351.002,36925
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 2-3727316.92/cwt311.00–321.002,3045
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2Value Added864325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,80858
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2885325.50/cwt325.50–325.502,88134
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1-2936325.00/cwt325.00–325.003,0429
Feeder Cattle · Bulls14 lots · lightest first
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 1-2279627.50/cwt627.50–627.501,7516
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2379565.00/cwt565.00–565.002,14117
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3407546.07/cwt538.00–550.002,2233
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2473485.47/cwt462.00–489.002,2968
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2519456.00/cwt456.00–456.002,36713
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3521442.50/cwt442.50–442.502,3057
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2-3562422.00/cwt422.00–422.002,3729
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2576435.79/cwt435.00–436.002,51010
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2-3615348.00/cwt348.00–348.002,1403
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2638405.00/cwt405.00–405.002,5848
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 2-3710329.00/cwt329.00–329.002,3365
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2723355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,56711
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 2-3798318.00/cwt318.00–318.002,5386
Bulls900–950Medium and Large 1-2920305.00/cwt305.00–305.002,8063
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,519210.14/cwt199.00–216.003,1925
Bulls——1,800231.00/cwt231.00–231.004,1581
Slaughter Cattle · Cows7 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%900115.00/cwt115.00–115.001,0351
Cows—Lean 85-90%971144.95/cwt128.00–159.001,40734
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,105155.07/cwt153.50–162.001,71411
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,251172.50/cwt167.00–182.002,15841
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,335150.00/cwt150.00–150.002,0031
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,363187.18/cwt183.00–190.002,5514
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,424174.21/cwt165.00–175.002,48115
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-21,1504,221.74/head4,000.00–4,425.004,2222
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows7 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium 1-29502,550.00/head2,550.00–2,550.002,5501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0002,375.00/head2,375.00–2,375.002,3751
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1492,354.24/head2,050.00–2,600.002,3544
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2072,695.84/head2,250.00–2,925.002,69615
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2382,271.97/head2,050.00–2,425.002,2722
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3003,375.00/head3,375.00–3,375.003,3752
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,4503,195.69/head3,025.00–3,325.003,1962
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2999208.44/cwt190.00–237.502,0827
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers2 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-29401,950.00/head1,950.00–1,950.001,9505
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-21,0502,875.00/head2,875.00–2,875.002,8754
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs2 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium 1-29502,725.00/head2,725.00–2,725.002,7251
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,0103,025.00/head3,025.00–3,025.003,0251

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.