Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2026-04-28

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Apr 28
● Final85 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
805 head
▲ 147 vs last sale 658▲ 216 vs year ago 589 · +36.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
75 head
▼ 26 vs last sale 101▼ 34 vs year ago 109 · −31.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
120 head
▲ 31 vs last sale 89▲ 44 vs year ago 76 · +57.9%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and feeder heifers sold steady to 5.00 lower. Demand remanded strong for all feeders . Slaughter cows sold steady and slaughter bulls sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $411.66/cwt on 97 head, down $3.77 from the prior sale. That ranks 30 of 35 comparable sales and sits +15.50 against this barn's trailing median of $396.16.
Average price
$411.66
▼ 3.77 vs prior sale
97 head · 538 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,214
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$224
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$16.70/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−4.33
vs KY average
−12.41 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2548416.822,28567
Medium and Large 2-3515400.122,06130
One grade step is worth $16.70/cwt here — about $224 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale97 hd
411.66
—
KY average27 barns · 1,479 hd
415.99
−4.33
National average166 barns · 11,250 hd
424.07
−12.41
This barn, trailing median35 sales
396.16
+15.50
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

35 sales
439395351307median 396.1603/0304/2807/0709/0811/03
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $321.35, median $396.16 across 35 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,513216.833,28015
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,291171.392,21346
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,641171.392,8138thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average971144.881,40713

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)995$2,6851thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,215$2,59623
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,048$2,5116
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,320$2,4751thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,030$2,1787
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)925$2,1752thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)950$2,0002thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)880$1,3882thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)800$2,7501thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,000$2,7052thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)900$2,5001thin
BullsN/AYoung (2-4 yrs)1,257$3,8763thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,125$3,8412thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,050$3,1001thin

Every lot

85 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers20 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2331560.00/cwt560.00–560.001,8544
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2378600.00/cwt600.00–600.002,2682
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2-3395515.00/cwt515.00–515.002,0341
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2421518.00/cwt518.00–518.002,1817
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2466520.00/cwt520.00–520.002,4237
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2-3470475.00/cwt475.00–475.002,2331
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3515482.55/cwt478.00–485.002,48514
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2521480.73/cwt471.00–489.002,5059
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Value Added558450.00/cwt450.00–450.002,51112
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2590430.00/cwt430.00–430.002,5379
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2621422.85/cwt421.00–425.002,62633
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2-3630400.00/cwt400.00–400.002,52012
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added633439.00/cwt439.00–439.002,7798
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2Value Added663411.50/cwt411.50–411.502,72831
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2729360.50/cwt360.50–360.502,6288
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2764350.50/cwt350.50–350.502,67832
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2Value Added776364.25/cwt364.25–364.252,82725
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2822334.00/cwt334.00–334.002,7454
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1-2Value Added932347.50/cwt347.50–347.503,23957
Steers1050–1100Medium and Large 2-31,067275.62/cwt275.00–277.502,9414
Feeder Cattle · Heifers22 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 2-3277492.00/cwt492.00–492.001,3635
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2322502.50/cwt502.50–502.501,61810
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2369502.00/cwt502.00–502.001,8528
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2-3375373.12/cwt370.00–376.001,3994
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2426469.56/cwt467.00–473.002,00016
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3435439.00/cwt439.00–439.001,9104
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2467453.00/cwt453.00–453.002,11622
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3479434.72/cwt433.00–440.002,0828
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Value Added500438.00/cwt438.00–438.002,1908
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3506399.37/cwt372.50–421.002,02126
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2523428.88/cwt426.00–430.002,24333
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3574405.00/cwt405.00–405.002,3254
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2595395.00/cwt395.00–395.002,35026
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2-3622366.00/cwt366.00–366.002,2775
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added625387.00/cwt387.00–387.002,41910
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2630380.45/cwt375.00–384.002,39740
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2675378.00/cwt378.00–378.002,5529
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2-3677325.63/cwt315.00–331.002,2056
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2714348.00/cwt348.00–348.002,48510
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 2-3779313.00/cwt309.00–321.002,4386
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2Value Added783339.00/cwt339.00–339.002,65457
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 2-3828247.00/cwt247.00–247.002,0452
Feeder Cattle · Bulls17 lots · lightest first
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 2-3295540.00/cwt540.00–540.001,5934
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2306525.00/cwt525.00–525.001,6073
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1-2Fancy341560.00/cwt560.00–560.001,9105
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2362527.56/cwt525.00–530.001,91016
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2424505.96/cwt500.00–511.002,14519
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3425427.45/cwt400.00–497.501,8174
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2464502.50/cwt502.50–502.502,3328
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2-3489418.25/cwt407.00–462.502,0455
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2507469.00/cwt469.00–469.002,37819
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3511380.66/cwt361.00–441.001,94510
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2568426.00/cwt426.00–426.002,4209
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2-3629359.81/cwt355.00–363.502,2639
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2639396.00/cwt396.00–396.002,5305
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2724341.00/cwt341.00–341.002,4696
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1-2780345.00/cwt345.00–345.002,6912
Bulls850–900Medium and Large 1-2883301.00/cwt301.00–301.002,65811
Bulls850–900Medium and Large 2-3896286.00/cwt286.00–286.002,56310
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,422205.50/cwt189.00–218.002,9227
Bulls——1,592226.74/cwt221.00–232.003,6108
Slaughter Cattle · Cows5 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%971144.88/cwt130.00–155.001,40713
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,133143.11/cwt130.00–157.001,6212
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,279169.94/cwt159.00–178.002,17435
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,375183.33/cwt180.00–196.002,5219
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,641171.39/cwt160.00–178.002,8138
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-21,2573,876.13/head3,650.00–4,275.003,8763
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows12 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium 1-27501,575.00/head1,575.00–1,575.001,5751
Bred Cows—Medium 1-28501,325.00/head1,325.00–1,325.001,3251
Bred Cows—Medium 1-29002,150.00/head2,150.00–2,150.002,1501
Bred Cows—Medium 1-29001,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-29101,450.00/head1,450.00–1,450.001,4501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-29952,685.00/head2,685.00–2,685.002,6851
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0002,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0302,177.88/head2,050.00–2,650.002,1787
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0782,583.49/head2,190.00–3,025.002,5835
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1002,775.00/head2,775.00–2,775.002,7751
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2152,596.15/head2,050.00–2,875.002,59623
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3202,475.00/head2,475.00–2,475.002,4751
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers3 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium 1-28002,750.00/head2,750.00–2,750.002,7501
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-29002,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-21,0002,705.00/head2,375.00–2,975.002,7052
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,050197.48/cwt187.00–207.002,0742
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs2 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,0503,100.00/head3,100.00–3,100.003,1001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,1253,840.56/head3,700.00–3,975.003,8412

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.