Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2026-07-07

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Jul 7
● Final75 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
529 head
▼ 21 vs last sale 550▼ 128 vs year ago 657 · −19.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
64 head
▼ 10 vs last sale 74▼ 35 vs year ago 99 · −35.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
47 head
▲ 21 vs last sale 26▲ 28 vs year ago 19 · +147.4%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No comparisons due to no sale last week for the Holiday.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $398.93/cwt on 43 head, down $19.74 from the prior sale. That ranks 21 of 35 comparable sales and sits +2.78 against this barn's trailing median of $396.16.
Average price
$398.93
▼ 19.74 vs prior sale
43 head · 561 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,236
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$306
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$46.91/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−13.75
vs KY average
−17.18 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2563407.662,29435
Medium and Large 2-3551360.751,9888thin
One grade step is worth $46.91/cwt here — about $306 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale43 hd
398.93
—
KY average14 barns · 381 hd
412.69
−13.75
National average149 barns · 8,242 hd
416.11
−17.18
This barn, trailing median35 sales
396.16
+2.78
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

35 sales
439395351307median 396.1603/0304/2807/0709/0811/03
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $424.92, low $321.35, median $396.16 across 35 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,645221.753,64814
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,373186.002,5532thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,312178.682,34446
CowsLean 85-90%Average888150.191,3349thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,265$3,3751thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,068$3,2944thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,151$3,2394thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,100$3,2252thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,365$3,1001thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,068$2,3673thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)959$2,9793thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)859$2,5636

Every lot

75 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers19 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2326558.00/cwt558.00–558.001,8193
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2-3357500.00/cwt500.00–500.001,7853
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2447500.00/cwt500.00–500.002,2355
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2456484.00/cwt484.00–484.002,2075
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2-3459467.00/cwt467.00–467.002,1447
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2520450.00/cwt450.00–450.002,34016
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2585442.50/cwt442.50–442.502,5892
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2-3595384.00/cwt384.00–384.002,2852
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2610405.00/cwt405.00–405.002,4717
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Value Added624418.00/cwt416.00–421.002,60817
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2687389.00/cwt389.00–389.002,6726
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2714356.00/cwt356.00–356.002,5427
Steers800–850Medium and Large 2-3812328.00/cwt328.00–328.002,6633
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1-2892347.50/cwt347.50–347.503,10058
Steers850–900Medium and Large 2-3895320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,8642
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1-2Value Added910330.50/cwt330.50–330.503,00817
Steers900–950Medium and Large 2-3912312.50/cwt312.50–312.502,8501
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 2-3985294.07/cwt235.00–307.002,89711
Steers1000–1050Medium and Large 2-31,035247.50/cwt247.50–247.502,5621
Feeder Cattle · Heifers19 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2300495.00/cwt495.00–495.001,4853
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2350470.00/cwt470.00–470.001,6453
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2-3365442.00/cwt442.00–442.001,6135
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2420436.00/cwt436.00–436.001,8317
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2-3424422.11/cwt421.00–430.001,7908
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2457440.00/cwt440.00–440.002,0116
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2-3481418.27/cwt408.00–450.002,01215
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2537420.00/cwt420.00–420.002,25515
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2-3542370.00/cwt370.00–370.002,0056
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3578333.00/cwt333.00–333.001,9252
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2582398.41/cwt395.00–409.002,31920
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2-3627362.00/cwt362.00–362.002,2709
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2650375.00/cwt375.00–375.002,4386
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2Value Added776339.50/cwt339.50–339.502,63558
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2790324.75/cwt324.75–324.752,56638
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 2-3790315.50/cwt315.50–315.502,49238
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 2-3854315.50/cwt315.50–315.502,69417
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 2-3910275.00/cwt275.00–275.002,5031
Heifers1050–1100Medium and Large 1-21,050230.00/cwt230.00–230.002,4152
Feeder Cattle · Bulls16 lots · lightest first
Bulls250–300Medium and Large 1-2275600.00/cwt600.00–600.001,65011
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2358530.00/cwt530.00–530.001,8976
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2Value Added400520.00/cwt520.00–520.002,0807
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3421461.14/cwt445.00–470.001,9416
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2425485.00/cwt485.00–485.002,06113
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2474460.00/cwt460.00–460.002,18013
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2524425.00/cwt425.00–425.002,2275
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3532378.53/cwt375.00–381.002,0147
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2571411.00/cwt411.00–411.002,3477
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2640374.00/cwt374.00–374.002,39410
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2-3681305.35/cwt270.00–317.002,0794
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 2-3700267.50/cwt267.50–267.501,8732
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1-2756321.00/cwt321.00–321.002,4275
Bulls850–900Medium and Large 2-3855279.00/cwt279.00–279.002,3851
Bulls900–950Medium and Large 2-3915267.00/cwt267.00–267.002,4432
Bulls1000–1050Medium and Large 2-31,000223.00/cwt223.00–223.002,2302
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,525216.99/cwt208.00–224.003,3099
Bulls——1,861230.31/cwt226.00–237.004,2865
Slaughter Cattle · Cows6 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%888150.19/cwt140.00–168.001,3349
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,150160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,8401
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,278175.55/cwt165.00–183.002,24431
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,290182.00/cwt182.00–182.002,3481
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,399186.93/cwt183.00–198.002,61514
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,455190.00/cwt190.00–190.002,7651
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows8 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium 1-28852,550.00/head2,550.00–2,550.002,5501
Bred Cows—Medium 1-29002,050.00/head2,050.00–2,050.002,0502
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0683,294.26/head3,025.00–3,550.003,2944
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1003,225.00/head3,225.00–3,225.003,2252
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2403,468.68/head3,425.00–3,550.003,4693
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2653,375.00/head3,375.00–3,375.003,3751
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3653,100.00/head3,100.00–3,100.003,1001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,4053,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0001
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers4 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium 1-27451,875.00/head1,875.00–1,875.001,8751
Bred Heifers—Medium 1-27502,225.00/head2,225.00–2,225.002,2251
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-28822,700.34/head2,650.00–2,850.002,7005
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-21,0633,355.29/head3,200.00–3,500.003,3552
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2926228.37/cwt187.00–282.002,1155

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.