Sale reports / Kentucky / Upton Livestock Auction / 2026-06-23

Upton Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Upton, Kentucky · Tue, Jun 23
● Final74 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2211
Feeder Cattle receipts
550 head
▲ 44 vs last sale 506▲ 550 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
74 head
▲ 5 vs last sale 69▲ 74 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
26 head
▼ 6 vs last sale 32▲ 26 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last sale: Steers under 600lbs sold 3.00 to 6.00 higher and steers over 600lbs sold 4.00 to 7.00 higher. Heifers sold steady to 2.00 higher. Demand was strong on all feeder classes. Slaughter cows and bulls sold steady with good demand .

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $434.00/cwt on 47 head, down $8.71 from the prior sale. That ranks 16 of 31 comparable sales and sits +0.00 against this barn's trailing median of $434.00.
Average price
$434.00
▼ 8.71 vs prior sale
47 head · 565 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,454
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$379
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2-3
$62.93/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−28.62
vs KY average
−34.46 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2568460.782,61627
Medium and Large 2-3562397.852,23720
One grade step is worth $62.93/cwt here — about $379 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale47 hd
434.00
—
KY average24 barns · 807 hd
462.62
−28.62
National average150 barns · 8,917 hd
468.46
−34.46
This barn, trailing median31 sales
434.00
+0.00
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
499443387331median 434.0003/0304/2106/2309/0811/03
Steers 500–600 lb: high $485.48, low $345.00, median $434.00 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,690210.033,55018
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,496177.172,65017
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,140176.432,01237
CowsLean 85-90%Low913148.691,3577thin
HeifersChoice and PrimeAverage993217.972,1642thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,250$2,8913thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,100$2,6132thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)975$2,5501thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,000$2,4751thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,160$2,4035
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)938$2,3772thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,000$2,6752thin

Every lot

74 lots · USDA AMS · Mid-Kentucky Livestock Market - Upton, KY
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers21 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1-2260560.00/cwt560.00–560.001,4561
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2Fancy311591.97/cwt575.00–600.001,8413
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2325500.00/cwt500.00–500.001,6251
Steers400–450Large 1-2435360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,5661
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2457451.00/cwt451.00–451.002,0615
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Fancy462496.50/cwt496.50–496.502,29415
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2470380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,7861
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2528461.95/cwt450.00–468.002,4396
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3532427.00/cwt427.00–427.002,2729
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2579460.45/cwt460.00–462.002,66621
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2-3587374.00/cwt374.00–374.002,19511
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2617430.27/cwt430.00–430.502,6559
Steers650–700Large 1-2655290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,9001
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2671376.12/cwt374.00–377.002,5247
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2Value Added738375.50/cwt375.50–375.502,77120
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2739366.00/cwt366.00–366.002,7055
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2Value Added752376.50/cwt376.50–376.502,83130
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1-2801333.00/cwt333.00–333.002,6673
Steers900–950Large 1-2905312.50/cwt312.50–312.502,8281
Steers900–950Large 2915275.50/cwt275.50–275.502,5211
Steers900–950Medium and Large 1-2Value Added927349.75/cwt349.75–349.753,24261
Feeder Cattle · Heifers17 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2270510.00/cwt510.00–510.001,3777
Heifers300–350Large 1-2305425.00/cwt425.00–425.001,2961
Heifers350–400Large 1-2375425.00/cwt425.00–425.001,5941
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2387464.06/cwt457.50–472.501,7967
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Fancy400490.00/cwt490.00–490.001,9602
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2427418.57/cwt410.00–427.501,7878
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2458458.16/cwt441.00–462.002,09811
Heifers500–550Large 1-2515370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,9061
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2518420.92/cwt397.50–428.002,18021
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2520355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,8461
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2560422.67/cwt390.00–428.502,36736
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2-3560340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,9041
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2622407.50/cwt407.50–407.502,53517
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2652385.00/cwt385.00–385.002,51021
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2719346.41/cwt343.00–349.002,49124
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1-2830319.00/cwt319.00–319.002,6484
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 2940230.00/cwt230.00–230.002,1621
Feeder Cattle · Bulls17 lots · lightest first
Bulls300–350Large 1-2335460.00/cwt460.00–460.001,5411
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2Fancy360550.00/cwt550.00–550.001,9806
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1-2383439.67/cwt430.00–450.001,6842
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2400482.50/cwt482.50–482.501,9306
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2-3413402.36/cwt380.00–425.001,6622
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1-2Fancy438496.00/cwt496.00–496.002,1726
Bulls450–500Large 1-2450320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,4401
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2469446.40/cwt375.00–471.002,09415
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2-3504390.29/cwt387.50–401.001,9675
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1-2526440.00/cwt440.00–440.002,31419
Bulls550–600Large 1-2565400.00/cwt400.00–400.002,2601
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1-2566416.00/cwt416.00–416.002,3556
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2-3584343.78/cwt340.00–345.002,0084
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1-2630392.00/cwt392.00–392.002,4707
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1-2693348.00/cwt348.00–348.002,4129
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1-2728306.00/cwt306.00–306.002,2283
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 2740270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,9981
Slaughter Cattle · Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Heifers—Choice and Prime993217.97/cwt200.00–241.002,1642
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,280185.28/cwt180.00–190.002,3723
Bulls——1,718221.78/cwt219.00–225.003,8104
Bulls——1,792212.51/cwt205.00–218.003,80811
Slaughter Cattle · Cows7 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%755120.00/cwt120.00–120.009061
Cows—Boner 80-85%805141.00/cwt141.00–141.001,1351
Cows—Lean 85-90%910169.00/cwt169.00–169.001,5381
Cows—Lean 85-90%945150.37/cwt142.00–156.001,4215
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,137171.32/cwt154.00–189.001,94831
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,227215.18/cwt191.00–239.002,6405
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,496177.17/cwt168.00–186.002,65017
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows5 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-29752,550.00/head2,550.00–2,550.002,5501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0002,475.00/head2,475.00–2,475.002,4751
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1002,612.50/head2,450.00–2,775.002,6132
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1602,403.45/head1,700.00–3,100.002,4035
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2502,891.00/head2,525.00–3,125.002,8913
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-29382,377.00/head2,125.00–2,650.002,3772
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,010255.00/cwt255.00–255.002,5761
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,0002,675.00/head2,675.00–2,675.002,6752

This sale against other markets

Kentucky weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Kentucky auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.