Sale reports / Maryland / Four States Livestock Sales / 2024-04-24

Four States Livestock Sales

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Feeder Dairy Calves · Hagerstown, Maryland · Wed, Apr 24
● Final45 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1870
Feeder Cattle receipts
180 head
▲ 63 vs last sale 117▲ 86 vs year ago 94 · +91.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
91 head
▼ 25 vs last sale 116▼ 41 vs year ago 132 · −31.1%
Feeder Dairy Calves receipts
68 head
▼ 10 vs last sale 78▲ 0 vs year ago 68 · +0.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week, feeder cattle sold unevenly steady. Buyer demand was moderate on a moderate supply for the feeder cattle sale. Slaughter heifers sold weak. Slaughter cows sold weak, Slaughter dairy cows sold steady on a light comparison. Slaughter bulls sold steady. No comparison on all other commodities. Buyer demand was moderate on a light supply for the slaughter cattle sales. Feeder dairy calves sold unevenly steady. Buyer demand was good on a moderate supply for the feeder dairy calf sale. Slaughter lambs sold weak. Slaughter ewes sold higher on a light comparison. Buyer demand was moderate on a moderate supply for slaughter lamb and sheep sale. Slaughter goats sold weak. Buyer demand was moderate on a heavy supply for the slaughter goat sale. Feeder pigs sold higher. Buyer demand was good on a light supply. Slaughter barrows and gilts sold firm . Slaughter sows sold weak on a light comparison. Slaughter boars sold higher on a light comparison. Buyer demand was moderate on a moderate supply for the slaughter hog sale.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Bulls · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb bulls averaged $208.50/cwt on 10 head.
Average price
$208.50
10 head · 568 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,184
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$383
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$59.29/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+0.00
vs MD average

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1582250.001,4553thin
Medium and Large 2562190.711,0727thin
One grade step is worth $59.29/cwt here — about $383 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale10 hd
208.50
—
MD average1 barns · 10 hd
208.50
+0.00
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,986151.463,0086thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,548125.071,9365thin
CowsLean 85-90%High1,053112.151,1818thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,235111.951,38210
Dairy CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,810119.212,1585thin
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%Average1,26298.651,2456thin
HeifersChoice and PrimeAverage1,336173.902,3235thin

Feeder Dairy Calves

2 reported groups
ClassGradeAvg wtPriceHead
BullsNumber 196642.81/cwt25
BullsUtility85102.52/cwt12

Every lot

45 lots · USDA AMS · Four States Livestock Sales - Hagerstown, MD
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers6 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1264254.77/cwt250.00–260.006732
Steers250–300Medium and Large 2277227.50/cwt227.50–227.506302
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1319262.76/cwt255.00–270.008382
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1422264.86/cwt260.00–270.001,1182
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2483204.87/cwt200.00–210.009902
Steers900–950Medium and Large 2927160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,4832
Feeder Cattle · Heifers8 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1254250.00/cwt250.00–250.006352
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1420235.00/cwt235.00–235.009872
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2425155.00/cwt155.00–155.006592
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2518157.38/cwt150.00–165.008152
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1581215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,2494
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1617205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,2652
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1672222.46/cwt220.00–225.001,4952
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1735206.00/cwt206.00–206.001,5142
Feeder Cattle · Bulls8 lots · lightest first
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2388176.66/cwt170.00–185.006853
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1394257.58/cwt245.00–260.001,0156
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1430255.00/cwt250.00–265.001,0976
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1470269.89/cwt265.00–275.001,2682
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2562190.71/cwt190.00–195.001,0727
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1582250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,4553
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2664217.50/cwt217.50–217.501,4442
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1689242.50/cwt242.50–242.501,6712
Slaughter Cattle · Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Heifers—Choice and Prime1,336173.90/cwt170.00–177.002,3235
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,895156.24/cwt152.00–160.002,9613
Bulls——2,077146.68/cwt144.00–148.003,0473
Slaughter Cattle · Cows7 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%985105.56/cwt100.00–110.001,0404
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,036123.01/cwt122.00–124.001,2742
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,091118.53/cwt118.00–119.001,2932
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,205114.46/cwt114.00–115.001,3792
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,244113.32/cwt111.00–116.001,4105
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,315105.27/cwt100.00–109.001,3843
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,548125.07/cwt121.00–130.001,9365
Slaughter Cattle · Dairy Cows4 lots · lightest first
Dairy Cows—Lean 85-90%1,225107.08/cwt106.00–108.001,3122
Dairy Cows—Lean 85-90%1,28094.43/cwt92.00–97.001,2094
Dairy Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,781117.09/cwt116.00–119.002,0853
Dairy Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,853122.40/cwt121.00–124.002,2682
Feeder Dairy Calves · Bulls9 lots · lightest first
Bulls70–80UtilityJersey74106.67/cwt100.00–110.00793
Bulls70–80Number 175519.73/cwt500.00–540.003902
Bulls80–90UtilityJersey84102.68/cwt95.00–110.00864
Bulls80–90Number 186617.51/cwt600.00–640.005316
Bulls90–100UtilityJersey9299.91/cwt90.00–110.00925
Bulls90–100Number 1Beef Cross95910.99/cwt875.00–935.008653
Bulls90–100Number 196587.80/cwt560.00–640.005645
Bulls100–110Number 1105577.68/cwt540.00–620.006077
Bulls110–120Number 1Beef Cross116805.00/cwt785.00–825.009342

This sale against other markets

Maryland weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Maryland auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.