Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2019-10-22

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Oct 22
● Final82 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
3,739 head
▲ 1,977 vs last sale 1,762▲ 3,739 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
350 head
▲ 140 vs last sale 210▲ 350 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
800 head
▲ 107 vs last sale 693▲ 800 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Steer calves under 450 lbs were too lightly tested last week to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed, 450-599 lbs sold mostly 4.00-6.00 lower. Yearling steers were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Heifer calves weighing under 400 lbs were too lightly tested to trend, however higher undertones were noticed; heifer calves 400-499 lbs sold mostly 5.00-8.00 higher; heifers over 500 lbs sold steady to 3.00 lower; Yearling heifers were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Demand this week was mostly moderate for heavy offerings. The best demand was seen for steers weighing less than 475 lbs and heifers weighing less than 525 lbs suitable to run on grass. Demand for feedlot ready calves was light to moderate as many locations in the corn belt are still wet. Additionally, many farmers are still tied up with harvest as late plantings have led to a later than usual harvest. Quality this week was average to attractive on all calves on offer. Many buyers showed little to no interest for calves with only one round of preconditioning shots. The biggest price gaps between preconditioned and non preconditioned calves existed in grass cattle as very few takers could be found for calves with only one round or no shots. Market activity this week was mostly moderate to active. Weigh up cows sold on very light to moderate demand for heavy offerings. Packers opted to send the majority of offerings to feed this week. Slaughter cows sold on very light demand as seasonably heavy cow volumes have severely diminished demand for cows for immediate harvest. Slaughter cows sold sharply lower with most sales 10.00-15.00 lower on boning and lean cows. Breaking cows sold weak. Feeding cows sold mostly 6.00-10.00 lower. The best demand for cows was for large frame or fleshy cows which packers or feeders could feed to premium white. Slaughter bulls sold 10.00 lower. Re-breed cows sold with higher undertones.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $149.05/cwt on 1,920 head.
Average price
$149.05
1,920 head · 558 lb average
Value per head Derived
$832
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$214
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$27.49/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−4.34
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1556150.498361,640
Medium 1565147.3583334
Medium and Large 1-2572145.82834135
Medium 1-2706137.009678thin
Large 1-2550134.4773931
Large 1685132.6990932
Medium 2496131.2965131
Medium and Large 2506123.006229thin
One grade step is worth $27.49/cwt here — about $214 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale1,920 hd
149.05
—
MT average5 barns · 6,474 hd
153.39
−4.34
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,75865.311,14830
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,63167.561,1028thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,38350.136938thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,21540.7649571

Every lot

82 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers32 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned265195.47/cwt192.50–200.005185
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned343175.00/cwt175.00–175.006004
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned364184.01/cwt183.00–185.0067022
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned366174.00/cwt174.00–174.0063711
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned433164.54/cwt151.00–175.0071290
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned436152.67/cwt152.50–153.0066612
Steers—Medium 1Unweaned441156.00/cwt156.00–156.0068813
Steers—Large 1-2Unweaned466143.00/cwt143.00–143.006668
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned470157.30/cwt152.50–166.00739268
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned472151.78/cwt151.50–152.0071611
Steers—Medium 2480135.50/cwt135.50–135.5065022
Steers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned506123.00/cwt123.00–123.006229
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned528150.43/cwt146.00–153.00794362
Steers—Medium 2535121.00/cwt121.00–121.006479
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned542141.76/cwt134.00–144.0076818
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned576146.95/cwt142.50–151.00846414
Steers—Large 1-2Unweaned579131.50/cwt131.50–131.5076123
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned586140.95/cwt139.00–142.5082617
Steers—Large 1Unweaned601143.00/cwt143.00–143.008599
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned607141.02/cwt131.00–141.5085646
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned619143.58/cwt133.50–147.75889312
Steers—Medium and Large 1Fancy621151.87/cwt150.25–152.7594352
Steers—Medium 1642142.00/cwt142.00–142.0091221
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned669134.00/cwt134.00–134.008964
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned677137.52/cwt135.00–139.5093136
Steers—Large 1Unweaned685129.00/cwt129.00–129.0088421
Steers—Medium 1-2706137.00/cwt137.00–137.009678
Steers—Medium and Large 1721150.75/cwt150.75–150.751,08776
Steers—Medium and Large 1892139.00/cwt139.00–139.001,2403
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2893132.00/cwt132.00–132.001,1792
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2930133.50/cwt133.50–133.501,24210
Steers—Large 11,060125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,3252
Feeder Cattle · Heifers30 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned334160.40/cwt160.00–160.5053620
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned336152.50/cwt152.50–152.505128
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned386150.20/cwt150.00–150.2558029
Heifers—Medium 1Unweaned392147.00/cwt147.00–147.005769
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned394148.00/cwt148.00–148.005838
Heifers—Medium 1Unweaned412137.26/cwt133.00–139.0056641
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned420149.49/cwt146.00–151.50628107
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned427139.42/cwt137.00–142.0059530
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned471141.72/cwt138.00–149.00668189
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned475138.17/cwt136.00–140.5065616
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Fancy488153.50/cwt153.50–153.5074926
Heifers—Medium 1Unweaned513130.00/cwt130.00–130.0066710
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned517135.37/cwt130.50–139.00700196
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Replacement520141.55/cwt140.00–143.50736110
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned537127.77/cwt125.00–130.0068629
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Replacement568134.48/cwt131.50–135.5076482
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned573129.37/cwt126.00–132.0074170
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned580130.00/cwt130.00–130.0075429
Heifers—Large 1Unweaned609124.88/cwt122.50–125.5076130
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned645128.00/cwt128.00–128.008262
Heifers—Medium and Large 1756138.25/cwt138.25–138.251,04534
Heifers—Medium 1791135.50/cwt135.50–135.501,0726
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Full822131.50/cwt131.50–131.501,0813
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2823133.00/cwt133.00–133.001,0953
Heifers—Medium and Large 1830136.46/cwt135.25–137.251,13355
Heifers—Medium and Large 1859136.00/cwt136.00–136.001,16817
Heifers—Medium and Large 1925130.21/cwt127.00–131.501,20418
Heifers—Medium and Large 1964131.00/cwt131.00–131.001,2635
Heifers—Large 11,016128.50/cwt128.50–128.501,30611
Heifers—Large 11,058118.00/cwt118.00–118.001,2482
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,72062.08/cwt54.50–65.001,06813
Bulls——1,75574.86/cwt73.00–77.001,3142
Bulls——1,79166.84/cwt58.50–71.001,19715
Slaughter Cattle · Cows8 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight95338.36/cwt34.50–42.003662
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,18134.82/cwt31.00–38.0041120
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,22442.74/cwt37.00–47.5052343
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,35547.18/cwt46.50–48.006396
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,36149.00/cwt49.00–49.006677
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,42356.11/cwt54.50–58.007982
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,54058.00/cwt58.00–58.008931
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,70071.37/cwt69.50–72.001,2136
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows8 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 193988.21/cwt75.00–113.0082861
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,03554.87/cwt46.00–56.5056818
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,05862.22/cwt57.50–63.0065829
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,18044.52/cwt41.25–49.00525109
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,18463.04/cwt57.00–68.5074620
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,27045.50/cwt45.50–45.505782
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,31856.46/cwt49.00–64.00744160
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,38257.76/cwt50.50–63.5079867
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows1 lot · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,05073.75/cwt73.75–73.7577415

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.