Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2020-10-13

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Oct 13
● Final78 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
2,546 head
▲ 1,230 vs last sale 1,316▲ 784 vs year ago 1,762 · +44.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
542 head
▲ 213 vs last sale 329▲ 332 vs year ago 210 · +158.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
397 head
▲ 77 vs last sale 320▼ 296 vs year ago 693 · −42.7%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Yearling steers and heifers were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, steady undertones were noticed. Unweaned steer calves sold mostly 3.00-6.00 higher. Unweaned heifers 500-549 lbs sold mostly 3.00-5.00 lower, all other weights of heifer calves were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however steady undertones were noticed. Quality on yearlings was mostly average, while quality on calves was average to very attractive. Demand for both yearlings and calves was mostly moderate. Both calves and yearlings were coming out of dry country and were in very light to light flesh. Preconditioned calves with fall vaccinations sold with the best demand. Market activity was mostly active today with a large crowd and many buyers ringside bidding on offerings. Weigh up cows sold on mostly light to moderate demand for moderate offerings. Cow quality this week was mostly plain to average and significantly lower than last week. Many cows were very thin as both poor range conditions and suckling calves combined to pull cows' body condition scores lower. Many cows selling this week were shells and buyers did not want to risk feeding this type offering. Feeding cows sold unevenly steady. Breaking flesh cows continue to sell with the best demand. Slaughter cows sold mostly 2.00-4.00 lower, however on a dressed basis cows sold near steady as yielding conditions were significantly lower this week compared to last. Slaughter bulls sold steady to 2.00 higher as feeding buyers pushed packers over limited offerings. Weigh up conditions were mostly average to below average this week on both cows and bulls. 2-3 year old cows suitable to rebreed sold sharply lower this week. Quality was plain to average with many very thin cows on offer this week.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $163.96/cwt on 1,274 head.
Average price
$163.96
1,274 head · 512 lb average
Value per head Derived
$840
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$36
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 1
$14.78/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+7.33
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1510165.378441,113
Medium and Large 2402156.7763013thin
Medium and Large 1-2535154.72828121
Large 1537150.5980827
One grade step is worth $14.78/cwt here — about $36 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale1,274 hd
163.96
—
MT average5 barns · 3,040 hd
156.63
+7.33
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,75675.581,32733
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,79569.201,2425thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,36758.3779873
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,14549.54567228

Every lot

78 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers25 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned332208.07/cwt207.50–210.0069113
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned372179.99/cwt174.00–187.0067055
Steers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned381170.50/cwt170.50–170.506506
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned398168.00/cwt168.00–168.006699
Steers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned420145.00/cwt145.00–145.006097
Steers—Medium and Large 1429178.00/cwt178.00–178.0076420
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned430166.48/cwt161.00–173.0071614
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned434178.43/cwt175.00–180.00774134
Steers—Medium and Large 1Full437165.00/cwt165.00–165.0072119
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned472170.23/cwt165.00–178.50803320
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned475160.39/cwt160.00–164.5076233
Steers—Large 1Unweaned497155.00/cwt155.00–155.0077010
Steers—Medium and Large 1505165.00/cwt165.00–165.0083350
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned522163.17/cwt156.00–168.00852194
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned537150.40/cwt148.00–153.5080848
Steers—Large 1Unweaned560148.00/cwt148.00–148.0082917
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned570153.31/cwt150.00–155.00874167
Steers—Medium and Large 1591155.00/cwt155.00–155.009167
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned608142.42/cwt139.00–144.5086650
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned659145.17/cwt145.00–145.509573
Steers—Medium and Large 1674155.75/cwt155.75–155.751,05026
Steers—Medium and Large 1714152.00/cwt152.00–152.001,08524
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2742144.00/cwt144.00–144.001,0684
Steers—Medium and Large 1786146.00/cwt146.00–146.001,14831
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2823137.76/cwt137.50–138.001,13413
Feeder Cattle · Heifers22 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned267145.00/cwt145.00–145.003877
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned332156.50/cwt156.50–156.5052016
Heifers—Large 1Unweaned363149.00/cwt149.00–149.005417
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned376155.12/cwt154.00–156.5058390
Heifers—Medium 1Unweaned420145.50/cwt145.50–145.5061112
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned435142.91/cwt141.00–146.006228
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned437151.01/cwt149.75–156.00660170
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned477144.62/cwt140.50–152.00690176
Heifers—Large 1Unweaned481126.81/cwt124.00–136.0061020
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned492138.75/cwt138.75–138.756839
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned520139.84/cwt135.50–140.50727173
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned559136.75/cwt136.75–136.7576412
Heifers—Medium 1642132.00/cwt132.00–132.008475
Heifers—Medium 1-2656127.00/cwt127.00–127.0083311
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2758133.00/cwt133.00–133.001,00812
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Full779130.45/cwt130.00–131.001,0169
Heifers—Medium and Large 1843133.50/cwt133.50–133.501,1256
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Full849130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,10410
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2927124.50/cwt124.50–124.501,1543
Heifers—Medium and Large 1934130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,2145
Heifers—Large 11,002122.75/cwt122.75–122.751,2305
Heifers—Large 11,143114.50/cwt114.50–114.501,3092
Feeder Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned339187.50/cwt187.50–187.506368
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls7 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,47569.39/cwt65.00–73.001,0243
Bulls——Natural1,52078.00/cwt78.00–78.001,1861
Bulls——Return to Feed1,70082.00/cwt82.00–82.001,3941
Bulls——1,73578.00/cwt78.00–78.001,3531
Bulls——Return to Feed1,77179.30/cwt74.50–81.501,40417
Bulls——1,84069.42/cwt58.00–73.001,2779
Bulls——1,91575.00/cwt75.00–75.001,4361
Slaughter Cattle · Cows16 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight96342.70/cwt41.00–44.504112
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight96337.19/cwt35.00–42.003585
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,05243.04/cwt42.50–44.5045315
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,12646.60/cwt45.50–49.0052525
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,13148.53/cwt47.00–52.0054988
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,16341.56/cwt35.00–44.5048316
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,18067.50/cwt67.50–67.507971
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,19655.94/cwt52.00–63.0066967
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,21551.23/cwt49.50–53.506229
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,31164.37/cwt64.00–65.008444
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,31252.42/cwt51.00–53.006887
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,37259.71/cwt55.00–63.5081955
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,41150.37/cwt48.00–53.507117
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,58559.50/cwt59.50–59.509431
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,76071.16/cwt71.00–71.501,2523
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed2,11073.00/cwt73.00–73.001,5401
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows6 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-283073.08/cwt64.00–77.006074
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 194686.68/cwt64.00–102.0082091
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed94968.06/cwt59.00–74.0064615
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 199671.42/cwt61.50–84.0071187
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,03955.00/cwt55.00–55.005714
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,22451.87/cwt46.00–58.0063521
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 19571,225.00/cwt1,225.00–1,225.0011,72311

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.