Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2020-10-27

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Oct 27
● Final60 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
3,254 head
▲ 989 vs last sale 2,265▼ 116 vs year ago 3,370 · −3.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
843 head
▼ 117 vs last sale 960▲ 661 vs year ago 182 · +363.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
120 head
▼ 180 vs last sale 300▼ 619 vs year ago 739 · −83.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Yearling steers and heifers were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however lower undertones were noticed. Unweaned steer calves under 400 lbs sold weak, 400-549 lbs sold 10.00-15.00 higher; 550-599 lbs steers sold fully steady, steers over 600 lbs were too lightly tested to trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Unweaned heifer calves 400-599 lbs sold mostly 3.00-7.00 higher; heifers over 600 lbs were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Quality this week was mostly average to very attractive and significantly higher than last week. Calves were mostly offered in moderate to large size packages. CME positions saw sharp increases over the last few days. The October closed at 134.30, November closed at 132.30 and January closed at 128.425. The stands were full this week and buyers were much more active. Market activity was very active as a result. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate demand for heavy offerings. Packers sent a larger portion of the offering to slaughter this week. Many cows continue to be very light weight and thin as dry conditions followed by extreme cold has further stressed cows and deteriorated flesh scores. Packers were very selective of the cows they shipped to feed lots as a result. Slaughter cows sold steady to firm. Feeding cows sold fully steady. Weigh up conditions were mostly average this week. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however steady undertones were noticed. 2-3 year olds suitable to feed or re-breed sold steady to weak. Quality was plain to average this week.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $159.51/cwt on 1,871 head.
Average price
$159.51
1,871 head · 503 lb average
Value per head Derived
$802
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$7
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 1
$19.21/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+6.26
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1503159.818051,783
Medium and Large 1-2456157.4271967
Large 1577140.5981121
One grade step is worth $19.21/cwt here — about −$7 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale1,871 hd
159.51
—
MT average5 barns · 4,128 hd
153.25
+6.26
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,72674.341,28316
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,50064.5396813
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,37459.0781260
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,13350.21569524

Every lot

60 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers18 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned328171.48/cwt155.00–183.0056212
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned335204.30/cwt202.50–207.0068430
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned363176.63/cwt175.00–179.0064112
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned385190.56/cwt182.50–198.00734123
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned424176.32/cwt164.00–183.50748222
Steers—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed450173.00/cwt173.00–173.007793
Steers—Medium and Large 1Natural459179.00/cwt179.00–179.0082215
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned480156.50/cwt154.00–158.507519
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned481162.09/cwt155.50–166.00780604
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned516158.00/cwt153.00–160.00815176
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned519146.94/cwt142.00–151.0076329
Steers—Large 1Unweaned545151.50/cwt151.50–151.508266
Steers—Medium and Large 1Fleshy551138.00/cwt138.00–138.0076018
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned570144.69/cwt139.50–149.50825466
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned584140.00/cwt140.00–140.008185
Steers—Large 1Unweaned590136.23/cwt134.00–137.0080415
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned630140.25/cwt134.00–142.5088488
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned675133.16/cwt128.00–134.5089938
Feeder Cattle · Heifers18 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned301141.00/cwt141.00–141.004245
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned316149.82/cwt144.00–151.0047331
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned374141.36/cwt140.00–150.0052930
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned384155.08/cwt152.00–160.00596115
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed389168.00/cwt168.00–168.0065418
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned413154.73/cwt147.00–158.00639114
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned457139.59/cwt139.00–140.0063824
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned467147.28/cwt140.00–152.00688406
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Replacement512141.50/cwt141.50–141.5072446
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned517138.39/cwt135.00–140.00715127
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned547121.00/cwt121.00–121.006629
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned581121.30/cwt121.00–122.0070510
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned598128.00/cwt128.00–128.0076523
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned672123.57/cwt123.00–124.0083012
Heifers—Medium and Large 1832129.00/cwt129.00–129.001,0735
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2848115.00/cwt115.00–115.009754
Heifers—Medium and Large 1858114.00/cwt114.00–114.009784
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2982104.10/cwt100.00–105.001,02211
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,64069.68/cwt63.00–74.501,1437
Bulls——Return to Feed1,73478.06/cwt75.00–83.001,3547
Bulls——Return to Feed1,99574.75/cwt74.75–74.751,4911
Bulls——2,01080.50/cwt80.50–80.501,6181
Slaughter Cattle · Cows17 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight93540.33/cwt31.00–43.0037711
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight95043.69/cwt41.50–47.004157
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,09449.02/cwt45.00–51.0053690
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,11264.50/cwt64.50–64.507179
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,12546.20/cwt44.00–49.00520132
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,13941.84/cwt33.00–44.5047738
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,16355.00/cwt51.00–61.50640187
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,18451.86/cwt49.00–55.0061450
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,30053.50/cwt53.50–53.506963
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,36764.50/cwt64.50–64.5088210
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,36757.96/cwt56.50–62.5079220
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,36849.28/cwt46.50–50.006746
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,37543.00/cwt43.00–43.005911
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,37964.07/cwt63.00–65.0088417
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,48665.31/cwt64.00–69.0097111
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,50050.50/cwt50.50–50.507583
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,58060.21/cwt57.00–63.509512
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows3 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed81060.00/cwt60.00–60.004862
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 193680.48/cwt66.50–86.0075349
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,01764.85/cwt58.00–75.0066014

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.