Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2021-01-05

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Jan 5
● Final58 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,209 head
▼ 1,056 vs last sale 2,265▼ 477 vs year ago 1,686 · −28.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
548 head
▼ 27 vs last sale 575▲ 362 vs year ago 186 · +194.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
169 head
▼ 656 vs last sale 825▼ 626 vs year ago 795 · −78.7%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: steer calves under 450 lbs sold steady to 10.00 higher; 450-499 lbs steers sold generally steady; steers over 500 lbs sold steady to 3.00 lower. Yearling heifers were too lightly tested to develop an market trend, however lower undertones were noticed. Heifers under 450 lbs sold steady to 5.00 higher; heifers over 450 lbs sold generally steady to weak. Feeder cattle quality was mostly average today. The best demand was seen for lightweight calves suitable to run on grass. CME positions sold off sharply on Monday. Lower CME contract prices coupled with sharply higher feed costs put a damper on the market this week. Market activity was mostly moderate. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate to good demand for moderate offerings. Feeding cow buyers were the driving force behind the cow market this week. Feeding cows sold mostly steady to 1.00 higher. Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 higher as packing buyers competed with feeding buyers over offerings. Cow and bull quality was mostly average to attractive this week. Cow body condition scores have started to improve as winter has been very mild and many produces have weaned calves over 60 days. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested to develop any market trend as most bulls sold to feeding buyers last sale. Demand for bulls was mostly good. Weigh up conditions were average this week. Young age cows sold sharply lower as the calendar has advanced too late in the year for southern ranchers to breed for fall calving. Many sets of young age cows sold as feeding cows this week.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $167.84/cwt on 559 head.
Average price
$167.84
559 head · 533 lb average
Value per head Derived
$894
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$152
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 1
$4.15/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+0.00
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2446171.3976482
Medium and Large 1548167.24916477
One grade step is worth $4.15/cwt here — about −$152 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale559 hd
167.84
—
MT average1 barns · 559 hd
167.84
+0.00
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,81878.821,43336
CowsPremium White 65-75%Average2,00059.001,1801thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,32957.19760163
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,49157.1685241
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,17648.48570270

Every lot

58 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers18 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2320205.00/cwt205.00–205.006567
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2385178.89/cwt172.00–190.0068936
Steers—Medium and Large 1398207.50/cwt207.50–207.508264
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned423211.25/cwt204.00–217.0089425
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned430184.00/cwt184.00–184.007912
Steers—Medium and Large 1Natural458200.50/cwt200.50–200.5091818
Steers—Medium and Large 1471180.85/cwt175.00–190.0085283
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2473163.07/cwt160.00–167.0077112
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned479184.49/cwt182.50–185.0088435
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned514171.00/cwt171.00–171.008794
Steers—Medium and Large 1522168.54/cwt165.00–171.5088035
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned543158.00/cwt158.00–158.0085813
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2570150.00/cwt150.00–150.0085512
Steers—Medium and Large 1577157.86/cwt152.50–161.00911178
Steers—Medium and Large 1624150.42/cwt147.00–153.5093938
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned627148.00/cwt148.00–148.009283
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned656145.50/cwt145.50–145.509548
Steers—Medium and Large 1677142.99/cwt140.00–145.0096846
Feeder Cattle · Heifers13 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2375165.00/cwt165.00–165.0061917
Heifers—Medium and Large 1411173.31/cwt159.50–177.0071275
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2438153.02/cwt150.00–155.006705
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned444159.04/cwt158.00–162.0070623
Heifers—Medium and Large 1480155.44/cwt149.50–157.00746123
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned532144.65/cwt144.00–144.7577058
Heifers—Medium and Large 1533146.04/cwt143.50–147.2577822
Heifers—Medium and Large 1563142.06/cwt138.00–143.0080053
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2580131.50/cwt131.50–131.5076321
Heifers—Medium and Large 1610131.00/cwt131.00–131.007996
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2930114.50/cwt114.50–114.501,0656
Heifers—Medium and Large 1941117.00/cwt117.00–117.001,10113
Heifers—Medium and Large 1985118.50/cwt118.50–118.501,1672
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,37273.58/cwt72.50–74.001,0103
Bulls——Return to Feed1,48578.77/cwt78.50–79.001,1702
Bulls——1,75172.16/cwt67.00–74.001,2644
Bulls——1,90080.26/cwt77.00–82.501,52526
Bulls——1,97584.00/cwt84.00–84.001,6591
Slaughter Cattle · Cows16 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight98545.50/cwt45.00–46.004482
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,12052.62/cwt50.50–55.0058957
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,15337.98/cwt31.00–40.0043817
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,16360.00/cwt60.00–60.006982
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,18947.91/cwt45.50–50.00570111
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,19052.02/cwt50.00–53.0061934
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,22245.69/cwt41.00–49.0055847
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,32757.97/cwt52.00–59.50769142
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,33859.50/cwt59.50–59.507966
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,34051.00/cwt51.00–51.006839
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,35345.62/cwt43.00–47.006176
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,36358.50/cwt58.50–58.507978
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,51057.29/cwt55.00–57.5086524
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,52559.50/cwt59.50–59.509071
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,55655.14/cwt54.50–57.008588
Cows—Premium White 65-75%2,00059.00/cwt59.00–59.001,1801
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows3 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed85554.41/cwt47.00–62.004652
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,03061.06/cwt52.00–92.0062966
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,09953.00/cwt53.00–53.0058216
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows2 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,254738.91/cwt710.00–775.009,2665
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,3181,035.00/cwt1,035.00–1,035.0013,64126
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 19381,385.00/cwt1,385.00–1,385.0012,99116

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.