Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2021-08-31

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Aug 31
● Final80 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
3,218 head
▲ 1,119 vs last sale 2,099▲ 2,174 vs year ago 1,044 · +208.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
616 head
▲ 330 vs last sale 286▲ 393 vs year ago 223 · +176.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
836 head
▲ 734 vs last sale 102▲ 796 vs year ago 40 · +1,990.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Yearling steers were all too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however steady undertones were noticed. Steer calves sold steady to weak. Yearling heifers sold mostly steady to 3.00 higher. Heifer calves under 350 lbs sold 5.00-10.00 lower, heifer calves over 350 lbs sold steady to 2.00 lower. Demand for yearlings was mostly good, while demand for calves was mostly moderate. Quality this week was average to very attractive. Yearlings were offered in mostly moderate size packages with many heifers in the offering. Calves were offered in moderate to load lot size packages. All cattle continue to sell in light flesh as drought conditions have cattle selling early, thin and light. Yearling heifers continue to be sold bred with consignors offering to pay to abort them if the buyer wishes to send them to feed. Several sets of attractive heifers were purchased as replacements this sale and are located as bred heifers (Per Cwt) in the report below. Market activity was moderate to active. Weigh up cows sold on light to moderate demand for heavy offerings. Packers continue to show lighter demand for slaughter cows as many are very thin and low yielding. Slaughter cows sold mostly 2.00-3.00 lower on boning and lean cows, breaking cows were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend. Feeding cows sold unevenly steady. Slaughter bulls sold steady to 2.00 higher with stronger demand seen from feeding and trading buyers this week. A heavy offering of bred cows were seen this week. Cows are just getting far enough along to confirm pregnant. Cows confirmed bred sold per head and cows not far enough along sold as exposed and were sold per cwt. Many sets of exposed cows had their breeding percentage announced before selling. Demand for bred cows was mostly good to very good with a large buying pool actively bidding on offerings. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold on good to very good demand. These offerings sold sharply higher as many buyers were actively bidding on these offerings.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $168.40/cwt on 1,625 head.
Average price
$168.40
1,625 head · 568 lb average
Value per head Derived
$957
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$428
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 1
$39.10/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+6.14
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1556170.289461,463
Medium and Large 1-2467168.3078661
Medium 1629149.5694046
Medium 1-2681145.0098712thin
Large 11,047131.191,37443
One grade step is worth $39.10/cwt here — about −$428 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale1,625 hd
168.40
—
MT average2 barns · 2,461 hd
162.26
+6.14
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,72980.451,39179
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,58767.471,07133
CowsBoner 80-85%Very Low1,40063.6789144
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,13654.61620359

Every lot

80 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers16 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned270232.00/cwt225.00–237.0062634
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned328221.49/cwt219.00–225.0072698
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned344208.14/cwt205.00–215.0071619
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned371221.18/cwt218.00–222.50821215
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned419213.87/cwt200.00–220.00896420
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned433191.32/cwt186.00–194.0082843
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned459197.70/cwt185.00–205.00907190
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned587170.00/cwt170.00–170.009986
Steers—Medium 1625172.00/cwt172.00–172.001,0752
Steers—Medium 1660169.08/cwt168.50–169.751,11630
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2737163.00/cwt163.00–163.001,2015
Steers—Medium and Large 1764163.21/cwt161.00–165.001,2479
Steers—Medium and Large 1823160.50/cwt159.00–161.001,32116
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2890149.50/cwt149.50–149.501,3313
Steers—Medium and Large 1967146.50/cwt146.50–146.501,41715
Steers—Large 11,080140.50/cwt140.50–140.501,51722
Feeder Cattle · Heifers28 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned275197.14/cwt193.00–202.0054227
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned334187.53/cwt186.00–205.00626211
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned342180.22/cwt173.00–181.5061626
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned362172.00/cwt172.00–172.0062310
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned386184.43/cwt181.00–187.50712261
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned409167.95/cwt165.00–174.006879
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned417180.88/cwt178.00–182.50754346
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned467168.24/cwt164.00–175.0078610
Heifers—Medium 1624149.75/cwt149.75–149.7593441
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2625153.00/cwt153.00–153.009565
Heifers—Medium and Large 1646160.00/cwt160.00–160.001,03429
Heifers—Medium 1667148.00/cwt148.00–148.009875
Heifers—Medium 1-2681145.00/cwt145.00–145.0098712
Heifers—Medium and Large 1691154.00/cwt154.00–154.001,06448
Heifers—Medium and Large 1720156.00/cwt156.00–156.001,12336
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Full744151.00/cwt151.00–151.001,12317
Heifers—Medium and Large 1764154.93/cwt154.00–156.001,184174
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2777150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,1663
Heifers—Medium and Large 1826148.93/cwt146.50–152.751,230153
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2830142.00/cwt142.00–142.001,1793
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2871141.59/cwt141.00–142.001,2335
Heifers—Medium and Large 1878146.58/cwt144.00–147.001,28790
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Full917138.00/cwt138.00–138.001,26510
Heifers—Medium and Large 1918143.67/cwt143.00–145.001,31946
Heifers—Medium and Large 1988138.00/cwt138.00–138.001,3635
Heifers—Large 11,032134.55/cwt133.50–135.001,38922
Heifers—Large 1Fleshy1,036131.00/cwt131.00–131.001,35714
Heifers—Large 1Fleshy1,119121.00/cwt121.00–121.001,3547
Feeder Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned371197.50/cwt197.50–197.507337
Bulls—Medium and Large 1966117.00/cwt117.00–117.001,1304
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Light Weight1,26580.50/cwt80.50–80.501,0181
Bulls——Return to Feed1,43376.70/cwt74.00–80.001,0996
Bulls——1,69778.25/cwt68.00–82.001,32844
Bulls——1,83984.06/cwt83.00–87.501,54625
Bulls——2,02790.00/cwt88.50–92.001,8243
Slaughter Cattle · Cows16 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed87046.00/cwt46.00–46.004001
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight92449.76/cwt48.00–51.004604
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight94041.00/cwt41.00–41.003851
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,09152.76/cwt49.50–54.00576146
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,14354.30/cwt49.00–56.00621122
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,15445.50/cwt41.00–48.505258
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,17556.56/cwt55.75–58.5066526
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,25161.91/cwt61.50–62.5077451
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,37954.86/cwt52.50–55.507578
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,38165.70/cwt64.00–68.2590728
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,41269.00/cwt69.00–69.009745
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,43058.50/cwt58.50–58.508371
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,47047.50/cwt47.50–47.506981
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,49969.50/cwt69.50–69.501,0426
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,52168.00/cwt67.50–69.001,03413
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,70266.50/cwt66.50–66.501,13215
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows9 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,0101,524.12/cwt1,300.00–1,560.0015,39465
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,05765.60/cwt62.00–67.5069311
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,08687.82/cwt86.00–91.0095411
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,094825.00/cwt825.00–825.009,0264
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,12052.75/cwt52.75–52.7559115
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1641,403.04/cwt1,225.00–1,435.0016,331154
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1961,375.00/cwt1,375.00–1,375.0016,4458
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,23657.27/cwt54.00–59.7570896
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2461,002.84/cwt875.00–1,050.0012,495146
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1855148.67/cwt145.00–152.001,27155
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows3 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed62583.00/cwt83.00–83.005192
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 182197.31/cwt86.00–104.00799128
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 198687.76/cwt65.00–95.0086582

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.