Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2021-10-19

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Oct 19
● Final83 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
4,147 head
▲ 975 vs last sale 3,172▲ 1,882 vs year ago 2,265 · +83.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
1,437 head
▼ 428 vs last sale 1,865▲ 477 vs year ago 960 · +49.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
495 head
▼ 195 vs last sale 690▲ 195 vs year ago 300 · +65.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Yearling steers were too lightly tested to develop an market trend. Yearling heifers were very lightly tested, lower undertones were noticed. Demand for yearlings was light to moderate on an average quality offering. Steer calves under 350 lbs were not well compared, lower undertones were noticed. Steer calves 350-449 lbs sold mostly steady to 5.00 lower, 450-599 lbs steers sold unevenly steady from 10.00 lower to 5.00 higher, steer calves over 600 lbs sold with higher undertones. Heifers under 450 lbs sold mostly steady to 5.00 higher, however instances of sharply higher prices were noted. Heifers 450-549 lbs sold unevenly steady from 3.00 higher to 4.00 lower. Heifers over 550 lbs sold with steady to weak undertones. Quality this week was mostly attractive to very attractive and noticeably higher in quality than last week. Vaccinations were vital to selling calves this week as Calves with two rounds of preconditioning shots sold with the best demand and offered 12.00-15.00 premiums in some instances. This led to very wide price spreads. Trucking is also still a major issue. Demand for feeders is moderate to good but buyers are limiting the volume of feeders they purchased due to lack of transportation. Buyers focused on buying front end calves, especially ones with two rounds of vaccinations and passed or discounted average quality calves or calves with only spring shots. Heavy discounts were seen on plain or average quality cattle. Several sets of very attractive heifer calves were seen this week. On many of these offerings consigners kept no replacements. Demand for grass cattle remains good to very good. Market activity this week was moderate to active. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate to good demand for heavy offerings. An additional packer buyer was present this week which helped create strong competition for cows. This coupled with very strong demand for thin feeding cows helped push all cow prices higher. Slaughter cows sold mostly 1.00-3.00 higher on lean cows, boning and breaking cows were too lightly tested last week to develop any market trend. The majority of cows were purchased to feed this week. Feeding cows sold mostly 2.00-5.00 higher, with the best demand seen for high quality cows suitable to feed to premium white. Many sets of very thin cows were purchased to turn out on corn stalks or feed a holding ration until the market improves for the holidays. Additionally, several buyers purchased cows to preg test or cows that were ranch tested bred. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, as most sold as feeding bulls this week. Bull prices were higher this week but were purchased for a different purpose. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold mostly 3.00-5.00 lower. Quality this week was mostly average and not as attractive as last week. More thin offerings were seen this week.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $178.31/cwt on 1,826 head.
Average price
$178.31
1,826 head · 466 lb average
Value per head Derived
$830
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$325
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium 2
$65.97/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+1.23
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1477180.978641,516
Medium and Large 1-2415170.87710250
Medium and Large 2340152.7852043
Medium 2469115.0053917thin
One grade step is worth $65.97/cwt here — about $325 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale1,826 hd
178.31
—
MT average3 barns · 4,875 hd
177.08
+1.23
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,62876.371,24329
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,63568.001,1121thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,35361.0982687
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,12245.16507475

Every lot

83 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers22 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned279155.00/cwt155.00–155.0043220
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned281212.50/cwt212.50–212.5059713
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned287189.70/cwt187.50–192.5054416
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned326204.24/cwt192.50–215.00666116
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned342181.00/cwt181.00–181.0061918
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned374173.87/cwt165.00–185.0065099
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned380205.26/cwt192.00–215.00780183
Steers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned385146.84/cwt145.00–148.0056516
Steers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned414160.00/cwt160.00–160.006627
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned428194.17/cwt185.00–198.00831195
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned431171.34/cwt161.00–176.0073853
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned469161.67/cwt157.50–171.0075842
Steers—Medium 2Unweaned469115.00/cwt115.00–115.0053917
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned474180.99/cwt168.50–193.00858435
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned535165.89/cwt152.00–172.75888338
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned535154.38/cwt154.00–155.0082615
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned572161.44/cwt153.00–171.50923163
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned629168.89/cwt154.00–169.501,06225
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned665151.05/cwt149.00–152.001,00437
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned717135.00/cwt135.00–135.009685
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2784146.50/cwt146.50–146.501,1497
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned838144.50/cwt144.50–144.501,2116
Feeder Cattle · Heifers28 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned263160.00/cwt160.00–160.004214
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned283178.24/cwt176.00–186.0050456
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned326175.72/cwt170.00–186.00573133
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned326164.53/cwt158.00–169.0053666
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Fancy334197.00/cwt197.00–197.006587
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned379173.98/cwt160.00–185.50659279
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned393164.00/cwt164.00–164.0064522
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Fancy406183.00/cwt183.00–183.0074324
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned417146.44/cwt140.00–153.0061130
Heifers—Medium 2Unweaned42290.00/cwt90.00–90.003807
Heifers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned424138.00/cwt138.00–138.005856
Heifers—Medium 1Unweaned428132.00/cwt132.00–132.005658
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned430164.24/cwt161.00–172.00706190
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Replacement463174.00/cwt174.00–174.0080640
Heifers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned464125.96/cwt124.00–130.005846
Heifers—Medium and Large 1466166.00/cwt166.00–166.0077427
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned476141.00/cwt141.00–141.0067114
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned477158.45/cwt149.00–167.00756250
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Replacement517172.43/cwt167.50–176.00891132
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned530154.33/cwt147.00–156.50818166
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned556139.92/cwt139.00–141.0077811
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned624136.77/cwt128.00–139.0085327
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2702138.00/cwt138.00–138.0096911
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned703125.00/cwt125.00–125.0087915
Heifers—Medium and Large 1726150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,08917
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2787142.68/cwt139.00–143.501,12323
Heifers—Medium and Large 1810141.60/cwt140.00–143.501,14746
Heifers—Medium and Large 1916134.71/cwt134.50–135.001,2347
Feeder Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned393164.00/cwt164.00–164.0064522
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,59674.80/cwt67.00–77.001,19412
Bulls——Return to Feed1,62278.60/cwt76.00–82.001,27513
Bulls——1,67082.64/cwt81.50–83.501,3802
Bulls——1,81865.00/cwt65.00–65.001,1822
Slaughter Cattle · Cows15 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight89540.00/cwt40.00–40.003581
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight90332.01/cwt31.00–33.002892
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed98933.49/cwt33.00–34.0033165
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,09345.98/cwt39.50–49.00503137
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,13932.63/cwt29.00–36.0037225
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,14343.07/cwt39.00–45.5049278
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,17250.93/cwt46.50–59.00597117
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,19448.91/cwt47.00–52.5058425
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,27060.47/cwt60.00–62.0076825
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,32162.10/cwt56.50–64.5082050
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,37252.48/cwt46.00–54.5072011
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,39569.00/cwt69.00–69.0096318
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,39855.00/cwt55.00–55.007692
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,44046.76/cwt43.00–47.506736
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,63568.00/cwt68.00–68.001,1121
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows8 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1848102.07/cwt84.00–110.5086694
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed85067.50/cwt67.50–67.505741
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-291281.08/cwt61.00–85.0073911
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 198962.37/cwt58.00–64.0061728
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,04047.00/cwt47.00–47.004891
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,05966.26/cwt56.50–80.0070250
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,16246.50/cwt46.50–46.505407
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,17070.00/cwt70.00–70.008191
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows5 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,05951.00/cwt51.00–51.005407
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,070850.00/cwt850.00–850.009,0952
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,20563.75/cwt63.75–63.7576815
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,23851.00/cwt51.00–51.006313
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,240810.00/cwt810.00–810.0010,0442

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.