Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2022-10-25

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Oct 25
● Final60 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,406 head
▼ 54 vs last sale 1,460▼ 939 vs year ago 2,345 · −40.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
281 head
▼ 240 vs last sale 521▼ 1,747 vs year ago 2,028 · −86.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
102 head
▲ 12 vs last sale 90▼ 702 vs year ago 804 · −87.3%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Steer calves under 500 lbs sold mostly 5.00 lower in a very narrow comparison, 500-599 lbs steers sold mostly 3.00-4.00 higher, steers calves over 600 lbs sold mostly 10.00-12.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Heifer calves under 400 lbs sold sharply higher in a narrow comparison, 400-449 lbs heifers sold fully steady; heifers 450-549 lbs sold mostly 3.00-5.00 higher; heifers over 600 lbs were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Quality this week was mixed from plain to attractive. Most light weight calves were plain to average in quality while calves over 500 lbs were mostly attractive. Demand was mostly moderate to good for light to moderate offerings. Several ranchers were in the stands looking for heifers to make replacements, however most offerings sold to feeding buyers again this week. A large crowd was on hand again this week with several farmer feeders in the mix bidding on grass cattle. Market activity this week was mostly moderate to active. Weigh up cows sold on mostly light to moderate demand for light to moderate offerings. Slaughter cows were too lightly tested on breaking cows to develop an accurate market trend, steady undertones were noticed. Boning and lean cows sold mostly 1.00-3.00 lower. Feeding cows sold steady to 3.00 lower. Cow and bull quality was mostly average this week and overall lower than last week. Weigh up conditions were mostly average to below average today with several sets of cows packing fill. Slaughter and feeding bulls were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, steady undertones were noticed. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold steady to 3.00 higher. Quality was mostly average to attractive this week.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $209.07/cwt on 662 head.
Average price
$209.07
662 head · 535 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,118
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$88
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium 1
$22.43/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+4.92
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2460211.4497374
Medium and Large 1544209.251,138574
Medium 1562189.011,06114thin
One grade step is worth $22.43/cwt here — about −$88 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale662 hd
209.07
—
MT average5 barns · 3,366 hd
204.15
+4.92
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,63595.711,56510
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,72278.241,3474thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,36368.6193593
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,16864.37752144

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,113$1,1252thin
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,048$1,1254thin
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,343$9852thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,255$9352thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,227$87510

Every lot

60 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers15 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned309261.18/cwt245.00–265.0080717
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned366240.86/cwt240.00–242.5088215
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned375225.12/cwt220.00–236.008449
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned408220.29/cwt212.50–225.0089921
Steers—Medium 1Unweaned440214.00/cwt214.00–214.009425
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned448235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,0535
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned476225.70/cwt215.00–231.501,074106
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned491207.41/cwt204.00–211.001,01835
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned524210.29/cwt205.50–214.001,10255
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned541195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,0554
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned555191.00/cwt191.00–191.001,0605
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned579201.89/cwt195.00–205.001,169344
Steers—Medium 1629175.13/cwt174.00–176.001,1029
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned642186.42/cwt183.00–197.001,19722
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned661184.00/cwt184.00–184.001,21610
Feeder Cattle · Heifers17 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned244230.00/cwt230.00–230.005616
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned312227.18/cwt225.00–228.0070915
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned365219.86/cwt215.00–230.008029
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned417199.31/cwt192.00–205.00831101
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned465186.50/cwt186.50–186.508675
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned480196.70/cwt192.50–205.00944109
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned517194.00/cwt194.00–194.001,00338
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Fancy518200.12/cwt200.00–200.251,037117
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Replacement557190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,05812
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned577186.01/cwt175.00–187.001,07387
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned605152.00/cwt152.00–152.009201
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned617173.00/cwt173.00–173.001,0677
Heifers—Medium 1643164.00/cwt164.00–164.001,05523
Heifers—Medium and Large 1716171.48/cwt170.50–173.001,22815
Heifers—Medium and Large 1754170.50/cwt170.50–170.501,28610
Heifers—Medium and Large 1825169.04/cwt164.00–169.751,39525
Heifers—Large 11,050155.25/cwt155.25–155.251,63031
Feeder Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned353242.50/cwt242.50–242.508563
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned476204.00/cwt204.00–204.009714
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,52889.76/cwt88.50–91.001,3722
Bulls——Return to Feed1,570102.00/cwt102.00–102.001,6011
Bulls——1,66096.50/cwt96.50–96.501,6021
Bulls——Return to Feed1,67896.51/cwt94.00–100.001,6196
Slaughter Cattle · Cows14 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight80540.00/cwt40.00–40.003221
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight94851.63/cwt45.00–55.004895
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,08844.00/cwt44.00–44.004792
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,11578.00/cwt78.00–78.008701
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,13158.51/cwt51.00–64.5066241
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,18062.11/cwt57.00–67.5073323
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,20670.36/cwt67.50–75.5084966
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,26266.89/cwt65.00–69.008445
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,34365.91/cwt63.00–68.5088523
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,34471.91/cwt68.75–74.5096656
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,45357.65/cwt55.50–64.5083812
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,59372.99/cwt72.50–73.501,1632
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,60077.00/cwt77.00–77.001,2321
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,76278.65/cwt78.00–79.001,3863
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows3 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1982108.53/cwt86.00–117.001,06645
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,03089.72/cwt71.00–104.0092416
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,07378.00/cwt78.00–78.008372
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows5 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,0481,125.00/head1,125.00–1,125.001,1254
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1131,125.00/head1,125.00–1,125.001,1252
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,227875.00/head875.00–875.0087510
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,255935.00/head935.00–935.009352
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,343985.00/head985.00–985.009852

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.