Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2023-06-13

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Jun 13
● Final49 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
88 head
▲ 15 vs last sale 73▲ 10 vs year ago 78 · +12.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
542 head
▼ 212 vs last sale 754▼ 349 vs year ago 891 · −39.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
145 head
▼ 121 vs last sale 266▼ 10 vs year ago 155 · −6.5%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were all too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed on both steers and heifers. Quality this sale was mostly plain to average. Demand was mostly good for light offerings. Cattle were offered in mostly very small packages or as singles. Market activity was mostly active this week. Weigh up cows sold on moderate to good demand for moderate offerings. Slaughter cows sold mostly steady to 1.00 lower on breaking and boning cows, lean cows sold steady to 2.00 higher. Packers showed moderate demand for slaughter cows today, however demand for feeding cows remains good to very good. Packers opted to put most of the cow offering on feed. Several loads of cows were purchased to hold for the upcoming 4th of July holiday. Packers were forced to be more aggressive on lean cows as private feeding cow buyers were present trying to purchase this class of cows to feed. High quality cows suitable to feed to premium white sold steady to 1.00 lower. Slaughter bulls sold steady to firm in a narrow comparison. Cow and bull quality was mostly attractive to very attractive again this week. Weigh up conditions were average to above average, however weigh up conditions were not as attractive as last week. Young age cows sold mostly steady to weak in a narrow comparison. Demand was mostly moderate. Quality was average to attractive.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $236.01/cwt on 34 head.
Average price
$236.01
34 head · 596 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,408
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$423
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium 1-2
$6.80/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−7.16
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1640237.801,52324
Medium and Large 1-2525233.331,2263thin
Medium 1-2476231.001,1007thin
One grade step is worth $6.80/cwt here — about $423 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale34 hd
236.01
—
MT average3 barns · 301 hd
243.16
−7.16
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,752118.932,08462
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,544106.071,63823
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,397103.951,452307
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,16796.791,129126

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,609$2,6505
Heifer PairsOpen(<2 yrs)1,079$2,1005

Every lot

49 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers5 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1643260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,6722
Steers—Medium and Large 1655264.00/cwt264.00–264.001,7291
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2705240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,6921
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2792217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,7198
Steers—Medium and Large 1890218.00/cwt218.00–218.001,9401
Feeder Cattle · Heifers7 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium 1-2476231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,1007
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2498236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,1752
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2580228.00/cwt228.00–228.001,3221
Heifers—Medium and Large 1589253.22/cwt250.00–262.001,49111
Heifers—Medium and Large 1600246.00/cwt246.00–246.001,4761
Heifers—Medium and Large 1671229.00/cwt229.00–229.001,5375
Heifers—Medium and Large 1705218.69/cwt213.00–221.001,5427
Feeder Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1795198.19/cwt195.00–211.001,57610
Bulls—Large 11,085165.00/cwt165.00–165.001,7901
Bulls—Large 11,135163.02/cwt161.00–165.001,8508
Bulls—Large 11,165156.73/cwt151.00–162.501,8262
Bulls—Large 11,210155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,8761
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls8 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Light Weight1,29595.00/cwt95.00–95.001,2301
Bulls——Return to Feed1,493120.06/cwt114.00–131.001,79212
Bulls——Return to Feed1,567111.40/cwt108.00–115.001,7465
Bulls——1,706109.15/cwt102.50–115.001,86211
Bulls——Return to Feed1,778127.54/cwt127.00–128.002,2682
Bulls——1,834120.90/cwt115.00–125.002,21718
Bulls——1,984126.99/cwt125.00–131.002,51912
Bulls——2,445125.00/cwt125.00–125.003,0561
Slaughter Cattle · Cows17 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight84068.21/cwt62.00–74.005732
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight90279.03/cwt78.00–79.507133
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,12790.53/cwt88.00–92.001,0207
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,15090.49/cwt87.00–92.001,04118
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,18096.39/cwt92.50–100.001,13739
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,18093.65/cwt92.00–99.001,10514
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,197104.48/cwt101.00–107.001,25136
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,199104.00/cwt104.00–104.001,2477
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,36793.34/cwt88.00–95.001,27614
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,373101.41/cwt95.00–104.001,39270
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,400106.40/cwt104.00–113.001,490193
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,41189.99/cwt85.00–94.501,2707
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,415105.00/cwt105.00–105.001,4865
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,44799.42/cwt95.00–102.501,4399
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,464103.31/cwt103.00–105.001,51214
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,579106.57/cwt106.00–107.501,68317
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,605103.00/cwt103.00–103.001,6531
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows5 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2950121.00/cwt121.00–121.001,1501
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1998163.80/cwt126.00–183.001,63558
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,085125.92/cwt97.00–145.001,36634
Stock Cows—Large 11,095131.00/cwt131.00–131.001,4341
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,168106.00/cwt106.00–106.001,2388
Replacement Cattle · Heifer Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Heifer Pairs—Medium 11,0792,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1005
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,6092,650.00/head2,650.00–2,650.002,6505

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.