Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2023-10-31

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Oct 31
● Final67 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
2,263 head
▼ 1,004 vs last sale 3,267▼ 1,040 vs year ago 3,303 · −31.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
477 head
▼ 144 vs last sale 621▼ 412 vs year ago 889 · −46.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
248 head
▼ 40 vs last sale 288▼ 53 vs year ago 301 · −17.6%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to week: Yearling steers were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Steer calves under 450 lbs sold sharply higher, with most sales 25.00-35.00 higher, steers over 450 lbs sold mostly 12.00-15.00 higher. Yearling heifers were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Heifer calves under 450 lbs sold mostly 5.00 higher. 450-550 lbs heifers sold mostly 5.00-10.00 higher, heifer calves over 550 lbs were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however steady undertones were noticed. Quality was mostly average to very attractive this week and over all much more attractive than last weeks sale. The first full load lot of calves sold this week, and demand was very good. Multiple partial loads sold today and demand was good to very good on these offerings. More buyers were seen this week following last weeks winter storm which kept most buyers out of the market. Higher CME positions also helped improve demand as contract positions have rebounded slightly from last weeks lows. CME positions closed near steady today. The November contract closed at 237.70, 2.275 higher than last Tuesdays close. Several sets of calves offered buyers two rounds of vaccinations; these offerings continue to sell with the best demand. Market activity was mostly moderate to active today and significantly more active than last week. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate demand and moderate to heavy offerings. Demand for slaughter cows was light to moderate this week. Demand for slaughter cows improved as the sale progressed. Slaughter cows sold generally steady on all offerings in a narrow comparison. Most cows continue to be purchased to feed as all both packers and private farmer feeders continue to buy cows to feed. High quality feeding cows, suitable to feed to premium white sold 2.00-3.00 higher. Thin feeding or turn out cows sold mostly 1.00 to 3.00 higher. Cow quality was mostly average to attractive this week and significantly higher than last week. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Weigh up conditions were mixed this week, with good weigh up seen for buyers early in the day and poorer weigh up conditions seen later in the day. Young age cows sold mostly 3.00-5.00 higher. Demand was moderate to good for young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $291.48/cwt on 942 head.
Average price
$291.48
942 head · 531 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,547
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$104
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Large 1
$26.99/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+4.84
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2464298.921,387124
Medium and Large 1540291.421,575773
Large 1548271.931,49045
One grade step is worth $26.99/cwt here — about −$104 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale942 hd
291.48
—
MT average4 barns · 1,521 hd
286.63
+4.84
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,63596.861,5847thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,738102.001,7722thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,40791.771,291143
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,19983.511,001308

Every lot

67 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers20 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned314355.00/cwt355.00–355.001,11530
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned367391.50/cwt380.00–410.001,43730
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned388319.75/cwt312.50–338.001,24127
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned425357.19/cwt332.50–383.001,51834
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned433330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,4292
Steers—Large 1Unweaned447321.00/cwt321.00–321.001,43511
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned475302.00/cwt302.00–302.001,4352
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned482315.79/cwt306.00–331.001,52295
Steers—Large 1Unweaned498266.00/cwt266.00–266.001,3252
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned516298.97/cwt284.00–313.501,543153
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned529274.55/cwt272.00–275.001,45227
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Full535265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,41813
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned566279.47/cwt260.00–287.001,582326
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned578256.00/cwt256.00–256.001,4806
Steers—Large 1Unweaned586255.43/cwt254.00–260.001,49732
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned612257.42/cwt251.00–260.001,575125
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned631243.00/cwt243.00–243.001,5338
Steers—Medium and Large 1Full647235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,52010
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2664247.50/cwt247.50–247.501,6436
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned693232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,6083
Feeder Cattle · Heifers19 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned274229.67/cwt222.50–242.5062911
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned305290.00/cwt290.00–290.008858
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned331322.95/cwt317.50–332.001,06928
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned369298.01/cwt290.00–318.001,10064
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned372277.64/cwt272.50–287.501,0339
Heifers—Large 1Unweaned383285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,0924
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned420284.18/cwt277.00–295.001,194192
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned435267.19/cwt263.00–277.501,16231
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned473277.03/cwt266.00–286.001,31070
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned482259.91/cwt253.50–264.001,25310
Heifers—Large 1Unweaned485253.68/cwt253.00–255.001,2309
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned520242.00/cwt242.00–242.001,2581
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned523265.92/cwt254.00–273.001,391231
Heifers—Large 1Unweaned546237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,2945
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Replacement560261.00/cwt261.00–261.001,46254
Heifers—Large 1Unweaned572237.52/cwt228.00–239.501,35930
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned580240.43/cwt235.00–245.001,39436
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned676221.00/cwt221.00–221.001,4944
Heifers—Medium and Large 1869205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,7814
Feeder Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned366360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,31827
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned420330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,38681
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned501240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,2025
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Light Weight1,37584.00/cwt84.00–84.001,1551
Bulls——1,560105.68/cwt105.00–106.501,6492
Bulls——1,73895.67/cwt84.00–103.001,6634
Slaughter Cattle · Cows16 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight90672.92/cwt71.50–75.006615
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight92067.00/cwt67.00–67.006161
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,13773.23/cwt69.50–84.5083341
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,16665.93/cwt52.00–69.5076913
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,20678.51/cwt72.00–86.0094790
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,21098.99/cwt97.50–100.001,19816
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,22290.30/cwt85.00–95.501,103133
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,29885.50/cwt85.50–85.501,1109
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,38096.89/cwt92.00–103.251,33757
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,41789.54/cwt83.50–94.001,26962
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,43582.37/cwt77.00–88.001,18221
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,480110.00/cwt110.00–110.001,6281
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,505106.00/cwt106.00–106.001,5951
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,540103.00/cwt103.00–103.001,5861
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,670103.50/cwt103.50–103.501,7281
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,805100.50/cwt100.50–100.501,8141
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows6 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2835107.50/cwt107.50–107.508981
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1907155.47/cwt120.00–162.501,410102
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2922135.89/cwt131.00–148.001,2533
Stock Cows—Large 1998104.00/cwt104.00–104.001,0382
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,023123.48/cwt94.00–151.001,26392
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,119105.00/cwt105.00–105.001,1754

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.