Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2023-12-12

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Dec 12
● Final56 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,299 head
▼ 14 vs last sale 1,313▼ 60 vs year ago 1,359 · −4.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
353 head
▼ 581 vs last sale 934▼ 111 vs year ago 464 · −23.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
108 head
▼ 277 vs last sale 385▼ 12 vs year ago 120 · −10.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Yearling steers and heifers were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Steer calves under 450 lbs were too lightly tested to develop a full market trend, however higher undertones were noticed on a very attractive offering. Steer calves over 450 lbs sold generally steady to firm. Heifer calves under 450 lbs sold 4.00-8.00 higher, heifers 450-599 lbs sold steady to firm, heifers over 600 lbs were not well compared, however lower undertones were noticed. Quality this week was mostly average to very attractive, and overall much more attractive than last week. Package sizes were larger this week with more partial loads and large packages seen. The best demand continues to be for light weight calves suitable to develop into yearlings. Buyers were willing to buy larger calves to make yearlings as long as they were in light flesh. Calves too heavy or to fleshy to make yearlings sold on light to moderate demand. Several sets of long weaned calves were seen this week and these were met with mostly good demand. CME positions have posted gains for the last few trading sessions; higher contract movement seen again today. The January contract closed 1.30 higher to close at 218.975, while the March contract closed 1.00 higher to close at 219.60. Market activity was mostly active this week with a good buyer pool on hand actively bidding on offerings. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate demand for light to moderate offerings. Demand for slaughter cows was light to moderate this week and stronger than last week. Slaughter cows sold mostly steady on breaking and boning cows in a narrow comparison. Lean cows sold mostly 2.00-4.00 higher as packers competed with feeding buyers over offerings. A large portion of the cow offering was purchased to feed again this week. High quality feeding cows, suitable to feed to premium white sold mostly steady. Thin feeding or turn out cows sold 2.00 to 5.00 higher. Cow flesh scores are starting to improve as many ranchers have weaned calves and cows are starting to flesh back up. A large buyer pool for thin cows continues to be seen. Slaughter bulls sold mostly 2.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Weigh up conditions were mostly below average to average to start the sale but improved as the sale progressed. Young age cows sold on mostly light to moderate demand this week. Quality this week was mostly average and not as attractive as last weeks sale. This class of cows sold mostly 10.00-15.00 lower. Most offerings sold to feeding buyers this week.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $299.77/cwt on 830 head.
Average price
$299.77
830 head · 502 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,506
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$58
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$48.71/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+19.95
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1503300.491,512782
Medium 1472296.361,39939
Medium and Large 1-2577251.781,4539thin
One grade step is worth $48.71/cwt here — about $58 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale830 hd
299.77
—
MT average4 barns · 3,176 hd
279.82
+19.95
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,77997.061,72711
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,54488.491,3668thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,37182.031,12454
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,17280.13939236

Every lot

56 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers21 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned346387.50/cwt387.50–387.501,34110
Steers—Medium and Large 1378374.14/cwt360.00–380.001,41436
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned392366.00/cwt366.00–366.001,43531
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned419346.23/cwt340.00–356.001,45143
Steers—Medium 1Unweaned421302.00/cwt302.00–302.001,2719
Steers—Medium and Large 1443324.38/cwt316.00–330.001,43761
Steers—Medium 1449310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,3927
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned472306.05/cwt290.00–311.001,445102
Steers—Medium and Large 1479309.65/cwt294.00–312.001,483155
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2485272.00/cwt272.00–272.001,3194
Steers—Medium 1Unweaned499290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,44723
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned519286.06/cwt277.00–291.501,48582
Steers—Medium and Large 1519284.31/cwt273.00–294.001,47641
Steers—Medium and Large 1572265.16/cwt261.00–269.501,517127
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned575266.18/cwt265.00–268.001,53131
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned621250.51/cwt249.00–252.001,55617
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2635240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,5243
Steers—Medium and Large 1662244.50/cwt244.50–244.501,6196
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned675229.00/cwt229.00–229.001,5462
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned688244.00/cwt244.00–244.001,67920
Steers—Medium and Large 1707238.00/cwt238.00–238.001,68320
Feeder Cattle · Heifers14 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1386300.60/cwt295.00–310.001,16032
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned389316.00/cwt316.00–316.001,22914
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned411293.37/cwt282.00–295.001,20616
Heifers—Medium and Large 1418298.38/cwt275.00–312.001,24755
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2433251.00/cwt251.00–251.001,0872
Heifers—Medium and Large 1475277.01/cwt266.00–283.001,316124
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned492262.61/cwt261.00–268.001,29243
Heifers—Medium and Large 1508259.50/cwt259.50–259.501,31839
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned579233.65/cwt225.00–246.001,35326
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned600209.00/cwt209.00–209.001,2542
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned691195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,34713
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2780192.00/cwt192.00–192.001,4981
Heifers—Medium and Large 1916188.50/cwt188.50–188.501,72711
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2919185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,7005
Feeder Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned370365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,3511
Bulls—Medium and Large 1658197.50/cwt197.50–197.501,3003
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,580102.00/cwt102.00–102.001,6121
Bulls——1,69890.10/cwt82.00–95.001,5306
Bulls——Return to Feed1,925104.45/cwt103.00–106.002,0112
Bulls——1,978108.08/cwt106.00–110.002,1382
Slaughter Cattle · Cows11 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight83854.10/cwt51.00–57.004532
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,13377.28/cwt63.00–80.0087668
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,13583.95/cwt81.00–85.509536
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,19283.75/cwt80.00–89.00998131
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,20071.80/cwt65.50–78.0086228
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,25062.50/cwt62.50–62.507811
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,35478.61/cwt71.50–83.001,06415
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,37485.18/cwt83.50–90.001,17032
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,39274.93/cwt65.00–84.501,0437
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,48989.45/cwt89.00–91.501,3326
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,70885.60/cwt84.00–87.001,4622
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows4 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-289595.00/cwt95.00–95.008502
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1922130.58/cwt112.00–146.001,20443
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1997101.14/cwt87.00–128.001,00830
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,16385.00/cwt85.00–85.009897

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.