Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2024-03-19

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Mar 19
● Final78 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
2,024 head
▲ 1,461 vs last sale 563▲ 806 vs year ago 1,218 · +66.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
142 head
▼ 70 vs last sale 212▲ 52 vs year ago 90 · +57.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
68 head
▼ 12 vs last sale 80▼ 78 vs year ago 146 · −53.4%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last sale: Feeder steers and heifers were too lightly tested last week to develop a full market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Demand was good to very good and quality this week was mostly average to attractive. Average quality calves sold on good demand, much like last week. Most cattle were long weaned from 45-100 days. Market activity was active to very active this week. Ranchers and order buyers were both very active as they bid on offerings today. Weigh up cows sold with good demand. Demand for slaughter cows was very good. Packers opted to send all cows to immediate harvest this week as supplies remain tight. Slaughter cows sold sharply higher on breaking and boning cows, lean cows sold 2.00-6.00 higher. Very few feeding cows were seen last week to develop a full market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Slaughter bulls sold sharply higher. Young cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold on good demand again this week. This class sold mostly firm in a narrow comparison. Young cow quality was mostly average to attractive this week.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $300.26/cwt on 489 head. That ranks 1 of 14 comparable sales and sits −113.66 against this barn's trailing median of $413.93.
Average price
$300.26
489 head · 550 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,651
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$352
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium 2
$77.23/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+1.73
vs MT average
+23.04 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1544308.561,679324
Medium and Large 1-2565288.571,630121
Medium and Large 2539284.661,53633
Medium 2574231.331,32811thin
One grade step is worth $77.23/cwt here — about $352 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale489 hd
300.26
—
MT average3 barns · 549 hd
298.53
+1.73
National average179 barns · 15,589 hd
277.22
+23.04
This barn, trailing median14 sales
413.93
−113.66
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

14 sales
482436390343median 413.9303/1004/0708/2510/1311/03
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $468.13, low $357.36, median $413.93 across 14 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,783145.092,58719
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,490133.071,98227
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,207130.461,57455
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,146119.051,36532

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)1,125$2,67112
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)—$2,3001thin

Every lot

78 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers23 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2310320.00/cwt320.00–320.009921
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2335352.50/cwt352.50–352.501,1811
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2393340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,3362
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1409353.47/cwt353.00–355.001,44617
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2415310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,2871
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2423333.31/cwt330.00–335.001,4103
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1467348.08/cwt339.00–355.001,62620
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2483331.57/cwt313.00–334.001,6019
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1516330.69/cwt330.00–332.001,70640
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2519310.95/cwt305.00–315.001,6144
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2563282.69/cwt278.00–287.501,5922
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1579325.43/cwt323.50–335.001,88446
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2630280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,7641
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1634303.30/cwt302.00–304.001,92317
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2665274.63/cwt270.00–277.001,8263
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1666293.19/cwt290.00–296.001,95315
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1728278.00/cwt278.00–278.002,02436
Steers700–750Medium and Large 2733230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,6863
Steers700–750Large 1748278.00/cwt278.00–278.002,07924
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2784246.78/cwt242.00–248.001,9355
Steers750–800Medium and Large 2785223.00/cwt223.00–223.001,7511
Steers850–900Medium and Large 2893213.27/cwt207.50–219.001,9052
Steers900–950Large 1910222.00/cwt222.00–222.002,0202
Feeder Cattle · Heifers32 lots · lightest first
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2372320.78/cwt312.50–325.001,19313
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2385290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,1171
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2400285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,1401
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1422350.49/cwt340.00–355.001,47938
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2424328.63/cwt319.00–336.001,39336
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1464331.60/cwt327.00–340.501,53940
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2464294.00/cwt294.00–294.001,3644
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1521319.06/cwt311.00–330.001,662170
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2537298.93/cwt291.00–309.001,60528
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2537286.58/cwt277.00–290.001,53931
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Replacement538292.00/cwt292.00–292.001,5714
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1570296.97/cwt290.00–303.001,693154
Heifers550–600Medium 2574231.33/cwt230.00–232.501,32811
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2575285.15/cwt284.00–286.001,64089
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2578254.97/cwt247.50–262.501,4742
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1618289.17/cwt284.00–294.001,787279
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Replacement629291.79/cwt288.50–294.501,835200
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2630276.35/cwt266.00–279.501,74191
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2643240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,5432
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1672272.63/cwt265.00–285.001,832281
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2688256.22/cwt252.50–271.001,76326
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1725252.65/cwt250.00–264.001,83279
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1Replacement729250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,8238
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2740231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,7091
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1761247.72/cwt247.00–248.001,88536
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2763223.32/cwt221.00–227.001,7043
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 2780214.00/cwt214.00–214.001,6691
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1823230.68/cwt222.00–231.001,89829
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1860221.00/cwt221.00–221.001,9014
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1905210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,9011
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1-2913196.00/cwt196.00–196.001,7898
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 2965183.00/cwt183.00–183.001,7661
Feeder Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2490252.50/cwt252.50–252.501,2371
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2625220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,3751
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 2815216.00/cwt216.00–216.001,7601
Bulls900–950Medium and Large 2900209.00/cwt209.00–209.001,8811
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,690133.32/cwt129.00–136.002,2534
Bulls——1,792143.90/cwt140.00–146.002,5797
Bulls——1,802150.74/cwt148.00–154.002,7167
Bulls——Non-Traditional1,955161.00/cwt161.00–161.003,1481
Slaughter Cattle · Cows10 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%94799.65/cwt99.00–100.009443
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,111116.72/cwt116.00–119.001,2978
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,148136.91/cwt131.00–141.001,57214
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,171128.62/cwt127.00–134.001,50625
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,188122.71/cwt115.00–124.001,45821
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,255116.26/cwt114.00–118.001,4593
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,328130.34/cwt126.00–133.001,73113
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,381147.98/cwt141.00–155.002,0444
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,494131.08/cwt128.00–135.001,95821
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,660124.11/cwt123.00–125.002,0602
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows2 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2898206.89/cwt164.00–226.001,85818
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,029161.52/cwt136.00–197.001,66231
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers2 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-21,0501,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Fancy1,1322,750.00/head2,750.00–2,750.002,75011
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-2—2,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3001

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.