Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2024-10-08

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Oct 8
● Final74 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,317 head
▲ 825 vs last sale 492▼ 267 vs year ago 1,584 · −16.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
386 head
▲ 36 vs last sale 350▼ 41 vs year ago 427 · −9.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
81 head
▲ 9 vs last sale 72▼ 150 vs year ago 231 · −64.9%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder calves were scarcely tested last week thus no comparisons can be made. Demand for limited calves was good to very good. Yearling steers were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Yearling heifers sold mostly steady to 3.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Demand was mostly moderate to good for yearlings and good to very good for calves under 450 lbs. Calves over 450 lbs sold on light to moderate demand. Demand for calves to turn out on wheat pasture in the south was very good. CME Feeder cattle positions continue to improve with triple digit gains seen today. Quality this sale was mostly average to attractive. Market activity was mostly active today. A large buyer pool was on hand for todays sale. Bidding was rapid with multiple buyers bidding to fill loads. Weigh up cows sold on mixed demand for moderate offerings. Demand for slaughter cows was light, while feeding cow demand was mostly good. Slaughter cows were too lightly tested this week to develop an accurate market trend, however steady to lower undertones were noticed. Demand for slaughter cows was mostly light this week as most cows were purchased to send to feed. Even slightly lame or slightly blemished cows found their way to onto feeding buyers orders this week. Feeding cows sold mostly steady to 3.00 higher. Private feeding cow buyers were very aggressive as they bid on cow suitable to feed. A large pool of feeding cow buyers was on hand for todays sale. Slaughter bulls sold on mostly light to moderate demand. Slaughter bulls sold mostly steady in a narrow comparison. Weigh up conditions were mixed this week. Young cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold mostly 10.00 higher. Young age cow quality was mostly average to attractive today. Demand for young cows to rebreed was good to very good.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $268.01/cwt on 71 head. That ranks 1 of 14 comparable sales and sits −145.91 against this barn's trailing median of $413.93.
Average price
$268.01
71 head · 536 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,436
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$147
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$16.31/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+2.03
vs MT average
+15.33 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1539270.311,45761
Medium and Large 1-2516254.001,31110thin
One grade step is worth $16.31/cwt here — about $147 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale71 hd
268.01
—
MT average4 barns · 261 hd
265.99
+2.03
National average183 barns · 16,319 hd
252.68
+15.33
This barn, trailing median14 sales
413.93
−145.91
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

14 sales
482436390343median 413.9303/1004/0708/2510/1311/03
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $468.13, low $357.36, median $413.93 across 14 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,688141.152,38338
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,405128.021,799130
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,647125.622,0695thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,187113.401,346182

Every lot

74 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers23 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium 1Unweaned332392.50/cwt392.50–392.501,3036
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1Unweaned341411.10/cwt410.00–420.501,40229
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1Unweaned361417.25/cwt408.00–428.501,50632
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned367379.90/cwt375.00–387.501,3945
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1Unweaned428360.18/cwt352.00–390.001,54274
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned440340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,4962
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1Unweaned475326.22/cwt323.00–328.001,55050
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned480292.00/cwt292.00–292.001,4022
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1507323.75/cwt323.75–323.751,64150
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1Unweaned520314.58/cwt309.00–319.501,636129
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned548303.00/cwt303.00–303.001,6605
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned585240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,4043
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1Unweaned595275.43/cwt275.00–296.001,63947
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1Unweaned620272.87/cwt266.00–283.001,69217
Steers600–650Medium 1-2634262.00/cwt262.00–262.001,66115
Steers650–700Medium 1-2662258.00/cwt258.00–258.001,7087
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1738267.98/cwt266.50–268.501,97846
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1783264.41/cwt264.00–266.002,0705
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1845245.03/cwt244.00–263.002,07118
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1870240.00/cwt240.00–240.002,0882
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 1991227.79/cwt227.50–230.502,25710
Steers1000–1050Large 1-21,048219.00/cwt219.00–219.002,2954
Steers1050–1100Large 1-21,062210.00/cwt210.00–210.002,2303
Feeder Cattle · Heifers26 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned268330.00/cwt330.00–330.008842
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1Unweaned314380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,1936
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1Unweaned368372.71/cwt345.00–389.001,37226
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned395340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,3432
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1Unweaned416337.66/cwt336.25–350.001,405104
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1419320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,34112
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1Unweaned476302.01/cwt291.00–315.001,43896
Heifers450–500Large 1Unweaned489272.18/cwt265.00–274.001,33124
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned516254.00/cwt237.00–271.001,31110
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1Unweaned535271.39/cwt270.00–274.001,45246
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Unweaned552267.00/cwt267.00–267.001,47415
Heifers600–650Large 1Unweaned620246.00/cwt246.00–246.001,5254
Heifers650–700Medium 1686247.50/cwt247.50–247.501,69842
Heifers700–750Medium 1715244.50/cwt244.50–244.501,7485
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1769241.39/cwt239.00–245.001,85623
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1-2780236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,8412
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1-2817229.00/cwt229.00–229.001,8713
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1841236.50/cwt236.50–236.501,98931
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1868231.27/cwt227.00–232.502,00736
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1911228.20/cwt225.00–230.002,07945
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1-2936222.00/cwt222.00–222.002,0789
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1Full942216.00/cwt216.00–216.002,0355
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1950217.00/cwt217.00–217.002,0621
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1-2950205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,9482
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1Full968209.00/cwt209.00–209.002,0233
Heifers1050–1100Medium and Large 11,050210.00/cwt210.00–210.002,20534
Feeder Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls350–400Large 1Unweaned382360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,3755
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1790230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,8171
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,355140.37/cwt135.00–141.501,90210
Bulls——1,804137.77/cwt129.00–142.002,48517
Bulls——1,812147.07/cwt143.00–156.002,66511
Slaughter Cattle · Cows18 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight833101.00/cwt101.00–101.008412
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight94380.20/cwt75.00–85.007562
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,12883.88/cwt81.00–89.009466
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,157132.85/cwt132.50–133.001,5373
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,169113.41/cwt105.00–117.001,32671
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,17595.46/cwt90.00–105.001,12215
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,200110.75/cwt107.00–117.001,3298
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,226120.06/cwt117.00–126.501,47275
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,347114.90/cwt107.00–116.001,5489
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,348108.43/cwt101.00–112.001,4627
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,388126.95/cwt121.00–133.001,76246
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,412134.07/cwt132.00–136.001,89361
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,552115.94/cwt114.00–118.001,7995
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,555130.00/cwt130.00–130.002,0221
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,585129.00/cwt129.00–129.002,0451
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,655119.00/cwt119.00–119.001,9691
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,673125.79/cwt125.00–126.502,1042
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,720125.06/cwt124.00–126.002,1512
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows2 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1855198.91/cwt185.00–214.001,70144
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,100155.46/cwt135.00–175.001,71016

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.