Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2025-01-28

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Jan 28
● Final74 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,591 head
▲ 778 vs last sale 813▼ 744 vs year ago 2,335 · −31.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
111 head
▼ 92 vs last sale 203▼ 263 vs year ago 374 · −70.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
112 head
▼ 430 vs last sale 542▼ 7 vs year ago 119 · −5.9%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers under 500 lbs were too lightly tested to develop a full market trend, however higher to sharply higher undertones were noticed. 500-599 lbs steers sold mostly 10.00 higher; steers over 600 lbs sold mostly 10.00-20.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Heifer calves under 500 lbs were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher to sharply higher undertones were noticed. Heifers 500-599 lbs sold mostly 10.00-15.00 higher, heifers 600-649 lbs sold all sold steady to firm. Heifers over 650 lbs were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Demand for feeder cattle was mostly good to very good for light offerings. Quality this week was mostly average to attractive and similar to last weeks offering. Most offerings were weaned from 60 days or longer. Many sets of feeders were weaned in a backgrounding lot. Flesh conditions were mostly moderate to moderate plus, with a few sets of fleshy cattle noticed as well. CME feeder cattle positions continue to show improvement following the cattle on feed report from Friday. Placements come in under the industry guess which added additional fuel to push contracts higher despite being at record high levels. Market activity was mostly active today with rapid bidding seen on all offerings. Weigh up cows sold on good demand for very light offerings. Demand for slaughter cows continues to improve. Slaughter cows sold mostly 6.00-12.00 higher on breaking cows and boning cows. Lean cows sold mostly steady to 3.00 higher. Packers were back in the market buying feeding cows this week. Feeding cow demand continues to be good. Both private feeders showed good demand for cows to feed. Feeding cows sold mostly steady to 3.00 higher on all cows suitable to feed. Cow quality this week was average to attractive. Several sets of fed cows were seen this week. Most fed cow offerings were purchased to return to feed. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Weigh up conditions were mostly average this week for cows and bulls. Young cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold generally steady in a narrow comparison. Quality was mostly average today. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold mostly 10.00-12.00 higher. Demand from both feeding buyers and rebreed buyers was very good.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $365.68/cwt on 219 head. That ranks 1 of 11 comparable sales and sits −85.90 against this barn's trailing median of $451.58.
Average price
$365.68
219 head · 552 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,019
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$125
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$13.93/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+6.72
vs MT average
+17.02 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1553366.762,028202
Medium and Large 1-2540352.831,90417thin
One grade step is worth $13.93/cwt here — about $125 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale219 hd
365.68
—
MT average3 barns · 404 hd
358.96
+6.72
National average177 barns · 23,098 hd
348.66
+17.02
This barn, trailing median11 sales
451.58
−85.90
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

11 sales
526474422371median 451.5803/1003/3109/2910/2011/03
Steers 500–600 lb: high $512.23, low $384.50, median $451.58 across 11 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,886146.882,77125
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,552138.642,15219
CowsPremium White 65-75%Low1,692136.812,3159thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,346128.211,72532
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,164114.131,32818

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,453$2,5002thin
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)996$2,4755

Every lot

74 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers24 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1-2344468.65/cwt465.00–480.001,6124
Steers350–400Medium 1-2353397.50/cwt397.50–397.501,4032
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1365477.62/cwt454.00–490.001,74315
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2383430.00/cwt430.00–430.001,6472
Steers400–450Medium 1425402.50/cwt402.50–402.501,7113
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2427392.83/cwt385.00–430.001,67720
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1440430.46/cwt430.00–440.001,89422
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1476386.91/cwt382.00–402.501,84234
Steers450–500Medium 1496375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,8608
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1527378.45/cwt368.00–385.001,99490
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2533357.44/cwt325.00–360.001,90514
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2570331.33/cwt327.50–339.001,8893
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1Fleshy573332.50/cwt332.50–332.501,9054
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1574358.29/cwt352.00–360.002,057108
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1610345.47/cwt327.50–349.502,107126
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2618323.68/cwt322.50–326.002,0006
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1Fleshy625322.93/cwt322.50–325.002,01823
Steers600–650Medium 1-2625267.00/cwt267.00–267.001,6693
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2674297.23/cwt290.00–303.002,0036
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1684322.87/cwt310.00–324.502,20823
Steers650–700Medium 1688271.00/cwt271.00–271.001,8642
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1743304.39/cwt302.50–304.502,262156
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1768292.68/cwt280.50–298.002,24865
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1832280.21/cwt280.00–282.502,33135
Feeder Cattle · Heifers24 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1337418.00/cwt418.00–418.001,40916
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2346390.00/cwt390.00–390.001,3494
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1384409.00/cwt409.00–409.001,57113
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2384378.85/cwt372.50–385.001,4555
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2415376.00/cwt376.00–376.001,5605
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1Fleshy417367.50/cwt367.50–367.501,5326
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1429391.35/cwt374.00–417.501,67940
Heifers400–450Medium 1436361.00/cwt361.00–361.001,5746
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1477372.36/cwt370.00–380.001,776113
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2485344.35/cwt332.50–349.001,6709
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1Fleshy494330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,63014
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1525345.67/cwt332.50–356.001,81591
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2543321.00/cwt321.00–321.001,7432
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2550317.50/cwt317.50–317.501,7462
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1573324.94/cwt320.00–329.001,862186
Heifers600–650Medium 1-2639265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,6934
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1642298.04/cwt297.00–305.001,91374
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Replacement645296.00/cwt296.00–296.001,90940
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1681286.00/cwt286.00–286.001,9489
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1714269.74/cwt269.00–270.001,9264
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1765270.00/cwt270.00–270.002,0664
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1818255.00/cwt255.00–255.002,0862
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1860249.00/cwt249.00–249.002,1411
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1-2879237.03/cwt232.50–245.002,08312
Feeder Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1588325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,9113
Feeder Cattle · Dairy Steers1 lot · lightest first
Dairy Steers650–700Large 2652250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,6308
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,120130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,4561
Bulls——1,739140.68/cwt131.00–146.002,44611
Bulls——1,793150.05/cwt147.00–153.002,6904
Bulls——2,165154.43/cwt150.00–155.003,3438
Bulls——2,415159.00/cwt159.00–159.003,8401
Slaughter Cattle · Cows15 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,045113.78/cwt110.00–117.001,1892
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,095112.00/cwt112.00–112.001,2261
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,180106.13/cwt91.00–118.001,2529
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,190125.51/cwt124.00–127.501,4945
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,195132.00/cwt132.00–132.001,5771
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,293126.70/cwt118.00–134.001,6382
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,319140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,84710
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,342126.03/cwt118.00–138.001,69113
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,395109.45/cwt106.00–114.001,5273
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,413120.68/cwt118.00–126.001,7054
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,474142.00/cwt142.00–142.002,0935
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,530138.00/cwt138.00–138.002,1111
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,584137.40/cwt137.00–140.002,17613
Cows—Premium White 65-75%1,637138.29/cwt137.00–138.502,2648
Cows—Premium White 65-75%Heavy Weight2,130125.00/cwt125.00–125.002,6631
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows2 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium 19962,475.00/head2,475.00–2,475.002,4755
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,4532,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5002
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows2 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1974209.97/cwt165.00–240.002,04574
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,175152.81/cwt142.50–202.501,7966

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.