Sale reports / Montana / Miles City Livestock Commission / 2025-03-04

Miles City Livestock Commission

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Miles City, Montana · Tue, Mar 4
● Final70 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1773
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,198 head
▲ 338 vs last sale 860▲ 255 vs year ago 943 · +27.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
368 head
▲ 175 vs last sale 193▲ 153 vs year ago 215 · +71.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
885 head
▲ 785 vs last sale 100▲ 384 vs year ago 501 · +76.6%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers under 600 lbs sold steady to 10.00 higher, steers over 600 lbs were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however steady to higher undertones were noticed. All weights of feeder heifers sold 5.00-10.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Feeder quality this week was mostly average to attractive, and overall quality was more attractive this week compared to last weeks sale. Heifer quality was mostly attractive this week as several ranches sold replacement quality heifers. Feeding and replacement buyers showed very good demand for heifers as several sets of heifers were still in light enough flesh to develop into yearlings this summer. Demand for feeder cattle was mostly good for light offerings. CME feeder cattle positions traded sharply lower and higher all in the same session as traders reacted to tariffs which went into affect today. Today, feeder cattle ended the day near steady with most contracts from April on showing slightly higher closes despite being down over 6.00 on the April contract early in the day. Market activity was mostly moderate to active today. Weigh up cows sold on moderate to good demand for light offerings. Demand for slaughter cows was mostly moderate, however very few cows were purchased for immediate harvest as packers mostly purchased cows to feed. Most cows which sold to immediate harvest were blemished in some way. Packers and private feeding buyers both showed moderate to good demand for all cows suitable to feed. Feeding cows sold mostly 2.00-4.00 lower for boning fleshed cows, breaking cows which had been warmed up on feed, and returned to feed, sold mostly 5.00-8.00 lower. Slaughter cows were too lightly tested either this week or last to develop an accurate market trend, however lower undertones were noticed. Fed cows sold on light to moderate demand today. The last offering of premium white fed cows sold a few weeks ago thus no full trend can be developed, however lower undertones were noticed. Cow quality was mostly average to attractive this week. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however lower undertones were noticed. Weigh up conditions were mostly below average this week as most cows were pushing fill as a cold front and snow showers overnight had most cows tanked up on hay. Young cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold mostly 5.00-10.00 higher. Quality was mostly average to attractive today. Many sets of light weight offerings were purchased to feed, while heavier offerings which had recently lost calves sold to rebreed or use as recips. A moderate offering of bred cows sold today these offerings were met with very good demand as several sets of cows were off lost lease dispersions. A large crowd of buyers was on hand again this week for todays bred cow sale.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $336.05/cwt on 283 head. That ranks 1 of 14 comparable sales and sits −77.87 against this barn's trailing median of $413.93.
Average price
$336.05
283 head · 538 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,807
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$113
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$22.05/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+9.23
vs MT average
+31.03 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1538337.381,814266
Medium and Large 1-2540315.331,70117thin
One grade step is worth $22.05/cwt here — about $113 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale283 hd
336.05
—
MT average4 barns · 592 hd
326.82
+9.23
National average185 barns · 16,988 hd
305.02
+31.03
This barn, trailing median14 sales
413.93
−77.87
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

14 sales
482436390343median 413.9303/1004/0708/2510/1311/03
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $468.13, low $357.36, median $413.93 across 14 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,704146.452,49515
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,389137.571,910109
CowsPremium White 65-75%Low1,690137.062,316115
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,544130.882,02025
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,119126.251,41349

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,194$3,45177
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,406$3,237164
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,103$3,10010
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,446$3,072133
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,257$2,90010
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,441$2,8004thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,392$2,571177
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)1,066$3,270152

Every lot

70 lots · USDA AMS · Miles City Livestock Commission Auction - Miles City, MT
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers17 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1349462.50/cwt462.50–462.501,6144
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1427420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,79311
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2435405.67/cwt402.50–410.001,7657
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1478393.28/cwt392.00–402.001,88030
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2490371.00/cwt361.00–381.001,8182
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1515386.46/cwt379.00–398.001,99023
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2520364.00/cwt364.00–364.001,8934
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1570367.98/cwt352.00–377.502,097207
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2588318.59/cwt315.00–342.501,87339
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1629325.35/cwt321.00–337.002,04619
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2640309.50/cwt309.50–309.501,9814
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1-2665285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,8952
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1667315.47/cwt314.00–319.002,10420
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1-2714284.10/cwt275.00–288.002,02811
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1Fleshy740278.00/cwt278.00–278.002,05712
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1-2750267.50/cwt267.50–267.502,0061
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1771281.50/cwt281.50–281.502,17085
Feeder Cattle · Heifers13 lots · lightest first
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2369385.74/cwt380.00–390.001,4235
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1431356.64/cwt349.00–377.501,5377
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2439342.99/cwt342.50–344.001,50618
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1-2481330.42/cwt325.00–340.001,58928
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1485355.49/cwt348.00–357.501,72424
Heifers450–500Medium 1495321.00/cwt321.00–321.001,58919
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1522342.73/cwt332.00–347.501,789171
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2532321.83/cwt320.00–322.501,71214
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1566327.74/cwt325.00–334.001,85595
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2575285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,6393
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1616307.43/cwt292.00–313.001,89489
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1663289.38/cwt288.50–290.001,91929
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1Replacement669321.00/cwt321.00–321.002,14795
Feeder Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1731270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,97411
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1773258.69/cwt252.50–265.002,0006
Bulls850–900Medium and Large 1895235.00/cwt235.00–235.002,1031
Bulls1050–1100Medium and Large 11,095205.00/cwt205.00–205.002,2451
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,383145.00/cwt145.00–145.002,0052
Bulls——Light Weight1,385145.50/cwt145.00–146.002,0152
Bulls——Return to Feed1,400150.00/cwt150.00–150.002,1001
Bulls——1,855161.54/cwt155.00–166.002,9973
Bulls——1,865140.17/cwt130.00–147.502,6147
Slaughter Cattle · Cows15 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight90898.43/cwt85.00–105.008946
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight91081.00/cwt81.00–81.007371
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,000102.00/cwt102.00–102.001,0201
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,104113.86/cwt110.00–121.001,2574
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,162138.30/cwt131.00–145.001,60730
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,172115.49/cwt102.50–127.501,3547
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,365126.84/cwt114.00–134.501,73116
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,382139.88/cwt135.50–145.001,93382
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,468133.81/cwt133.00–139.001,96416
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,471136.94/cwt135.00–141.002,01410
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,485126.00/cwt126.00–126.001,8711
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,675127.00/cwt127.00–127.002,1278
Cows—Premium White 65-75%1,685137.21/cwt135.00–139.752,312114
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,700115.00/cwt115.00–115.001,9551
Cows—Premium White 65-75%Heavy Weight2,225120.00/cwt120.00–120.002,6701
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers2 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium 18972,925.00/head2,925.00–2,925.002,9259
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 11,0773,292.17/head3,175.00–3,350.003,292143
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows8 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1033,100.00/head3,100.00–3,100.003,10010
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1582,950.00/head2,950.00–2,950.002,9505
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1963,485.95/head3,100.00–3,750.003,48672
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2572,900.00/head2,900.00–2,900.002,90010
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,3922,570.94/head2,300.00–2,700.002,571177
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,4063,236.64/head2,800.00–3,375.003,237164
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,4412,800.00/head2,800.00–2,800.002,8004
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,4463,071.73/head2,650.00–3,150.003,072133
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows6 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2913198.63/cwt192.50–205.001,8132
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,001212.80/cwt180.00–240.002,13053
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,012161.18/cwt150.00–175.001,6315
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Fancy1,015226.00/cwt226.00–226.002,2947
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,102153.93/cwt140.00–155.001,69614
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,124180.21/cwt143.00–219.002,02635

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.