Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2019-05-22

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, May 22
● Final34 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
111 head
▼ 3,083 vs last sale 3,194▲ 111 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
62 head
▼ 1,199 vs last sale 1,261▲ 62 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
276 head
▲ 121 vs last sale 155▲ 276 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers were all scarcely tested this week thus no trend is available. Heavy rain has fallen over the past week and receipts were very light as a result. Demand was light to moderate. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate demand and offerings. Packers showed significantly lighter demand for slaughter cows this week. They passed on most cows as feeding buyers continue to show strong demand. Packers purchased mostly lame or low dressing cows this sale as most cows were higher than what packers were willing to give on a dressed basis. Cows were pushing some fill this week as cooler weather and rainy conditions continue to keep cows full. Slaughter cows were too lightly tested to trend, however lower undertones were noticed. Feeding cows sold steady to 3.00 lower as lighter demand from packers allowed feeders to buy cows lower. Slaughter bulls sold steady to weak. Young age 2-4 year olds sold with lower undertones on a limited and lower quality offering.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $131.41/cwt on 58 head.
Average price
$131.41
58 head · 711 lb average
Value per head Derived
$934
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$69
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$4.84/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−1.73
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1715132.2494648
Medium and Large 1-2688127.4087710thin
One grade step is worth $4.84/cwt here — about $69 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale58 hd
131.41
—
MT average3 barns · 170 hd
133.14
−1.73
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,83085.841,57126
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,81865.501,1912thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,16056.9766119

Every lot

34 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers2 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1898126.00/cwt126.00–126.001,1314
Steers—Medium and Large 1985117.00/cwt117.00–117.001,1522
Feeder Cattle · Heifers7 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2563140.00/cwt140.00–140.007884
Heifers—Medium and Large 1568147.95/cwt146.00–148.5084022
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2650132.00/cwt132.00–132.008583
Heifers—Medium and Large 1732128.40/cwt127.00–131.009409
Heifers—Medium and Large 1818121.00/cwt121.00–121.009902
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2893106.00/cwt106.00–106.009473
Heifers—Medium and Large 1908113.00/cwt113.00–113.001,02615
Feeder Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1400167.50/cwt167.50–167.506709
Bulls—Medium and Large 1608149.00/cwt149.00–149.009065
Bulls—Medium and Large 1835117.00/cwt117.00–117.009774
Bulls—Medium and Large 1875118.63/cwt117.00–120.001,0389
Bulls—Medium and Large 1993112.00/cwt112.00–112.001,1122
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,62079.74/cwt72.00–83.501,2926
Bulls——1,84386.31/cwt84.00–90.501,59116
Bulls——2,09593.13/cwt90.50–95.001,9514
Slaughter Cattle · Cows7 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight98051.00/cwt51.00–51.005002
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,10949.42/cwt48.00–52.005483
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight1,15859.20/cwt58.00–60.006862
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,17757.32/cwt52.00–59.006759
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,26064.96/cwt64.00–66.008182
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,32568.00/cwt68.00–68.009011
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,81865.50/cwt65.50–65.501,1912
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows1 lot · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Fleshy1,3651,185.00/cwt1,185.00–1,185.0016,1756
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows8 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2755105.00/cwt105.00–105.007931
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,09289.01/cwt80.00–95.0097213
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,13359.94/cwt54.00–62.0067927
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,22271.75/cwt66.50–85.0087738
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,26764.46/cwt60.00–67.0081741
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,30063.00/cwt63.00–63.008192
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,41569.13/cwt65.00–73.5097857
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,41769.38/cwt65.00–73.0098326
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,3051,500.00/cwt1,500.00–1,500.0019,5754

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.