Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2020-06-10

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Jun 10
● Final35 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
102 head
▼ 69 vs last sale 171▲ 102 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
112 head
▼ 6 vs last sale 118▲ 112 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
429 head
▼ 77 vs last sale 506▲ 429 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers were all too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however weak undertones were noticed. Quality this week was mostly plain to average and offered in small packages or as singles. Buyers showed mostly light demand for very light offerings. Not enough feeder cattle were offered today to put together loads. Market activity was slow. Weigh up cows comprised the majority of the sale this week as ranchers are culling cows after branding. Cow quality today was mostly average to very attractive. The majority of the offering this week was purchased to feed as many feeding buyers were on hand actively bidding on offerings. Feeding cows sold steady to firm. Packer buyers tried to purchase cows steady, however demand from feeding buyers pushed slaughter cows slightly higher as both feeding and slaughter buyers competed over the same offerings. Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 higher on boning and lean cows. Breaking cows were not tested as the entire offering was destined to feed this week. Weigh up conditions were average. Young age cows suitable to feed or re-breed sold mostly steady to 3.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Quality was mostly average to attractive. Demand from feeding cow buyers helped improve prices on large heifers and feeding quality cows over 1150 lbs.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $120.95/cwt on 64 head.
Average price
$120.95
64 head · 784 lb average
Value per head Derived
$948
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$90
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 1
$9.80/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−8.21
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2678128.9287412thin
Medium and Large 1809119.1196352
One grade step is worth $9.80/cwt here — about −$90 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale64 hd
120.95
—
MT average3 barns · 355 hd
129.16
−8.21
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,90786.661,65338
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,40465.1191423
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,19759.9471744

Every lot

35 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers2 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2665146.00/cwt146.00–146.009712
Steers—Medium and Large 1854121.33/cwt120.00–122.001,0363
Feeder Cattle · Heifers9 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2553138.00/cwt138.00–138.007632
Heifers—Medium and Large 1606139.00/cwt139.00–139.008424
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2645133.00/cwt133.00–133.008584
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2680130.00/cwt130.00–130.008843
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2713122.00/cwt122.00–122.008702
Heifers—Medium and Large 1733125.00/cwt125.00–125.0091610
Heifers—Medium and Large 1780123.14/cwt122.00–124.0096021
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Fleshy936106.00/cwt106.00–106.0099217
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2980105.00/cwt105.00–105.001,0291
Feeder Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1560154.00/cwt154.00–154.008622
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2588138.00/cwt138.00–138.008114
Bulls—Large 11,115106.00/cwt106.00–106.001,1822
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Light Weight1,26066.00/cwt66.00–66.008321
Bulls——1,73676.36/cwt72.00–80.001,3265
Bulls——1,87086.09/cwt81.00–90.001,61022
Bulls——2,08695.49/cwt92.00–99.001,9929
Bulls——Heavy Weight2,61092.00/cwt92.00–92.002,4011
Slaughter Cattle · Cows9 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight77044.00/cwt44.00–44.003391
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight94556.00/cwt56.00–56.005291
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,06544.37/cwt42.00–47.004732
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,20463.01/cwt59.50–64.5075917
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,20456.44/cwt51.00–59.0068016
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,29867.79/cwt67.00–68.508807
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,38965.04/cwt64.00–65.5090311
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,40466.61/cwt66.00–67.0093510
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,48558.00/cwt58.00–58.008612
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows6 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-298064.00/cwt64.00–64.006271
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,06186.36/cwt71.00–94.0091623
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,19372.49/cwt63.00–85.0086593
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,22157.50/cwt51.00–61.0070224
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,30863.25/cwt59.00–66.0082784
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,34765.97/cwt58.00–69.50889137
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,4741,350.00/cwt1,350.00–1,350.0019,8994

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.