Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2020-09-16

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Sep 16
● Final69 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
953 head
▲ 686 vs last sale 267▲ 480 vs year ago 473 · +101.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
247 head
▲ 156 vs last sale 91▲ 25 vs year ago 222 · +11.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
18 head
▼ 111 vs last sale 129▼ 67 vs year ago 85 · −78.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last sale (9-09-20): Yearling steers and heifers were all too lightly tested last sale to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed on the steers and steady to firm undertones were noticed on the heifers. Unweaned calves were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Demand for yearlings and calves was moderate. Quality this week was average to attractive. Yearlings were offered in mostly mostly medium to large size packages with a few load lots seen as well. All feeders on offer were in light flesh. Yearling weigh up conditions were mostly average to below average this week with many sets pushing heavy amounts of fill. Market activity this week was mostly moderate. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate to good demand for light offerings. Feeding buyers were the market driver this week as additional buyers were in the market purchasing cows to feed. Slaughter cows sold mostly steady 3.00 higher on lean cows. Boning and breaking cows were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Feeding cows sold mostly 3.00-5.00 higher. Weight up conditions were average to below average this week. Slaughter bulls sold mostly steady to firm. Cow quality this week was mostly average. Young age 2-3 year old cows suitable to re-breed were too lightly tested to trend, however steady undertones were noticed.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $132.42/cwt on 512 head.
Average price
$132.42
512 head · 796 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,054
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$436
per head · Medium 1 over Large 1
$16.36/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−0.60
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium 1639137.0087536
Medium and Large 1-2657135.3689028
Medium and Large 1798133.861,069364
Medium 1-2605127.1777033
Large 11,087120.641,31151
One grade step is worth $16.36/cwt here — about −$436 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale512 hd
132.42
—
MT average3 barns · 2,280 hd
133.01
−0.60
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,73080.901,39945
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,58164.221,01520
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,39461.3285597
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,19459.0570574

Every lot

69 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers17 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned353170.00/cwt170.00–170.006003
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned387183.32/cwt180.00–185.007093
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned411172.00/cwt172.00–172.007074
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned499163.00/cwt163.00–163.008139
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned590145.00/cwt145.00–145.008564
Steers—Medium 1-2607140.00/cwt140.00–140.0085014
Steers—Medium and Large 1Full706143.50/cwt143.50–143.501,0138
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2717137.00/cwt137.00–137.0098213
Steers—Medium and Large 1Full758139.00/cwt139.00–139.001,0546
Steers—Medium and Large 1777142.00/cwt142.00–142.001,1036
Steers—Medium and Large 1827141.29/cwt138.50–144.001,16884
Steers—Medium and Large 1875137.91/cwt137.25–139.501,20721
Steers—Medium and Large 1932133.02/cwt132.50–133.251,24013
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2933128.00/cwt128.00–128.001,1942
Steers—Medium and Large 1977127.78/cwt125.50–132.001,24835
Steers—Large 11,015123.69/cwt123.00–124.501,25513
Steers—Large 1Full1,015121.50/cwt121.50–121.501,2337
Feeder Cattle · Heifers24 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned302155.00/cwt155.00–155.004685
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned468139.00/cwt139.00–139.006513
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned496148.67/cwt148.00–149.007376
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned515148.00/cwt148.00–148.007628
Heifers—Medium 1-2547127.00/cwt127.00–127.006957
Heifers—Medium 1-2621127.21/cwt126.50–128.0079026
Heifers—Medium and Large 1636141.25/cwt141.25–141.2589837
Heifers—Medium 1639137.00/cwt137.00–137.0087536
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2681134.00/cwt134.00–134.009136
Heifers—Medium and Large 1685140.00/cwt140.00–140.0095933
Heifers—Medium and Large 1760137.57/cwt134.00–137.751,04664
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Full776130.50/cwt130.50–130.501,0136
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2780131.01/cwt129.00–133.001,02210
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Full814126.50/cwt126.50–126.501,0305
Heifers—Medium and Large 1825133.32/cwt130.25–134.001,100107
Heifers—Medium and Large 1869128.84/cwt128.50–129.251,12024
Heifers—Large 1888124.50/cwt124.50–124.501,1064
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2901121.00/cwt121.00–121.001,0904
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Full909126.50/cwt126.50–126.501,15019
Heifers—Medium and Large 1928128.19/cwt127.00–129.001,19010
Heifers—Medium and Large 1974126.12/cwt125.00–128.251,22824
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Full997119.69/cwt119.50–122.001,19321
Heifers—Large 11,031119.86/cwt119.50–120.501,23614
Heifers—Large 1Fancy1,135120.50/cwt120.50–120.501,36833
Feeder Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned313174.00/cwt174.00–174.005455
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned459155.00/cwt155.00–155.007117
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned520132.50/cwt132.50–132.506892
Bulls—Medium and Large 1970106.00/cwt106.00–106.001,0281
Feeder Cattle · Dairy Steers1 lot · lightest first
Dairy Steers—Large 398061.00/cwt61.00–61.005984
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,21075.00/cwt75.00–75.009081
Bulls——1,70181.57/cwt78.50–85.501,38827
Bulls——1,71376.30/cwt73.00–78.501,30712
Bulls——2,02889.52/cwt88.50–93.001,8155
Slaughter Cattle · Cows16 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,09166.00/cwt66.00–66.007208
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,17755.75/cwt52.00–59.0065622
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,18048.00/cwt48.00–48.005661
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,20862.13/cwt61.00–64.0075126
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,21762.64/cwt62.00–64.007623
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,22756.02/cwt52.00–59.5068712
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,34958.29/cwt55.00–60.0078631
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,36846.00/cwt46.00–46.006292
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,38756.21/cwt55.00–58.007805
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,40263.23/cwt61.00–64.5088612
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,41062.38/cwt60.00–64.5088035
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,43765.58/cwt65.00–66.0094212
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,52065.53/cwt65.00–66.009962
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,54467.61/cwt67.50–68.001,0445
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,58363.03/cwt62.00–67.0099814
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,74064.00/cwt64.00–64.001,1141
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows3 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,11763.42/cwt62.00–66.507087
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,15266.50/cwt66.50–66.507663
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,24571.88/cwt70.00–74.008953

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.