Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2021-05-19

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, May 19
● Final59 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
171 head
▼ 2,085 vs last sale 2,256▼ 54 vs year ago 225 · −24.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
568 head
▲ 246 vs last sale 322▲ 413 vs year ago 155 · +266.5%
Replacement Cattle receipts
164 head
▼ 324 vs last sale 488▼ 156 vs year ago 320 · −48.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed on steers and generally steady undertones were noticed on heifers. Feeder cattle quality was mostly plain to average today. Demand was mostly light for light offerings. Lower CME contract prices for corn, beans and other feedstuffs has provided some support to the feeder cattle market. CME feeder cattle contract prices have seen a strong up tick in price since last week. Market activity was mostly slow to moderate today. Weigh up cows sold on mostly light demand for moderate offerings. Packers were much more reserved this week as they bid on cows. Drought areas in the Dakotas and Western Minnesota continue to cull cows and packers backed off prices this week due to heavier cow supplies. Slaughter cows sold steady to weak on breaking cows, while boning and lean cows sold 2.00-3.00 lower. Packers passed on several loads of thin cows this week as feeding buyers showed stronger demand for these offerings than packers. Feeding cows sold 1.00-3.00 lower. Slaughter bulls sold mostly 1.00-2.00 lower. Weigh up conditions were mostly below average this week with many full and thin cows on offer. Cow and bull quality were not as attractive as last week. Young age cows were too lightly tested last week to develop an accurate market trend, however lower undertones were noticed on a lower quality offering.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $141.21/cwt on 60 head.
Average price
$141.21
60 head · 561 lb average
Value per head Derived
$792
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$212
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 1
$41.92/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+5.81
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1582146.9285530
Medium and Large 1-2485142.9469317thin
Medium 1-2431135.005829thin
Large 11,016105.001,0674thin
One grade step is worth $41.92/cwt here — about −$212 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale60 hd
141.21
—
MT average3 barns · 319 hd
135.40
+5.81
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,93188.201,70336
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,60766.951,07616
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,40362.41876114
CowsLean 85-90%High1,18558.72696321

Every lot

59 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers12 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2338185.00/cwt185.00–185.006253
Steers—Medium and Large 1385200.00/cwt200.00–200.007701
Steers—Medium and Large 1515188.00/cwt188.00–188.0096811
Steers—Medium and Large 2535157.50/cwt157.50–157.508432
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2545174.00/cwt174.00–174.009482
Steers—Medium and Large 1550179.00/cwt179.00–179.009852
Steers—Large 1-2581131.00/cwt131.00–131.007614
Steers—Medium and Large 1626165.02/cwt161.00–166.001,0335
Steers—Medium and Large 1704149.25/cwt147.00–150.001,0514
Steers—Medium and Large 1758138.00/cwt138.00–138.001,0462
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2787129.00/cwt129.00–129.001,0153
Steers—Medium and Large 1822132.76/cwt126.00–136.001,0913
Feeder Cattle · Heifers13 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1200350.00/cwt350.00–350.007001
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2324150.00/cwt150.00–150.004864
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2398154.00/cwt154.00–154.006135
Heifers—Medium 1-2431135.00/cwt135.00–135.005829
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2465147.00/cwt147.00–147.006842
Heifers—Medium and Large 1493153.00/cwt153.00–153.007544
Heifers—Medium and Large 1508151.32/cwt150.00–152.007696
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2575142.99/cwt142.00–144.008222
Heifers—Medium and Large 1578151.87/cwt147.00–157.008786
Heifers—Medium and Large 1621144.61/cwt142.00–146.0089812
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2719120.00/cwt120.00–120.008634
Heifers—Medium and Large 1758120.50/cwt120.00–121.009132
Heifers—Large 11,016105.00/cwt105.00–105.001,0674
Feeder Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1988105.00/cwt105.00–105.001,0372
Bulls—Large 11,09398.00/cwt98.00–98.001,0716
Bulls—Large 11,11896.00/cwt96.00–96.001,0739
Bulls—Large 11,20594.00/cwt94.00–94.001,1336
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,50877.73/cwt72.00–83.001,1722
Bulls——Return to Feed1,75374.23/cwt72.00–74.501,3016
Bulls——1,91888.28/cwt84.00–92.001,69315
Bulls——2,05597.35/cwt93.00–100.002,00112
Bulls——Heavy Weight2,55082.00/cwt82.00–82.002,0911
Slaughter Cattle · Cows19 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight84042.50/cwt42.50–42.503571
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight90559.00/cwt59.00–59.005341
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight96355.96/cwt52.00–58.505395
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,15357.77/cwt52.00–60.0066663
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,16655.81/cwt51.00–59.0065192
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,21260.95/cwt59.75–63.5073966
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,22360.74/cwt60.00–63.5074390
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,27568.00/cwt68.00–68.008673
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,34770.77/cwt69.00–76.0095315
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,37258.21/cwt51.00–61.0079926
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,40558.12/cwt53.00–59.5081716
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,41763.26/cwt60.00–68.0089641
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,45461.43/cwt61.00–62.0089313
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,52272.68/cwt72.00–73.001,1063
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,52758.50/cwt58.50–58.508933
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,56070.00/cwt70.00–70.001,0922
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,60868.70/cwt68.00–69.501,1052
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,61062.99/cwt62.00–63.501,0143
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,66171.55/cwt71.00–73.501,1886
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows5 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed79052.00/cwt52.00–52.004111
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-287772.00/cwt72.00–72.006313
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,00562.34/cwt57.00–68.006272
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,01490.16/cwt69.00–105.0091488
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,15668.05/cwt55.00–84.0078741
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows1 lot · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,35561.00/cwt61.00–61.008272

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.