Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2021-10-06

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Oct 6
● Final66 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
801 head
▼ 320 vs last sale 1,121▲ 237 vs year ago 564 · +42.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
1,479 head
▲ 736 vs last sale 743▲ 898 vs year ago 581 · +154.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
398 head
▲ 0 vs last sale 398▲ 63 vs year ago 335 · +18.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Yearling steers and heifers were all too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Steer and heifer calves were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, steady to lower undertones were noticed. Quality this sale was mostly plain to average, with a few larger consignments of attractive offerings. Calves were mostly offered in small lots or as singles. Demand was light to moderate for light offerings. Feeders in the corn-belt continue to be busy with harvest and unwilling to take un-weaned calves. Market activity was slow to moderate. Weigh up cows sold on light to moderate demand for heavy offerings. Many cows were very thin this sale and offered buyers mostly low to very low yielding carcasses. Yields on lean cows were significantly lower than last weeks sale. Slaughter cows sold mostly 3.00-4.00 lower on boning and lean cows. Breaking cows sold fully steady as packers search for these offerings to blend down all the lean product that is hitting the market. Slaughter bulls sold fully steady. Feeding cows sold steady to 4.00 lower. High quality cows suitable to feed to premium white, sold fully steady. However buyers purchased some thinner feeding cows to put on a holding ration for the upcoming holiday season. These feeding cows were not as attractive as the cows that were purchased last week. Cow quality this week was mixed from plain to very attractive. Weigh up conditions were mostly average this week and much better than last week. Young age cows sold fully steady as buyers continue to purchase these offerings to send to southern states for fall breeding programs.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $147.15/cwt on 377 head.
Average price
$147.15
377 head · 521 lb average
Value per head Derived
$766
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$503
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Small and Medium 2-3
$73.74/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−9.36
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1517153.74795289
Medium 1783144.001,12814thin
Medium and Large 1-2514142.3673238
Large 1844124.251,0496thin
Small and Medium 2381105.0040019thin
Small and Medium 2-336580.0029211thin
One grade step is worth $73.74/cwt here — about $503 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale377 hd
147.15
—
MT average5 barns · 3,028 hd
156.51
−9.36
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,71880.531,38378
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,64877.291,27433
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,41663.81903294
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,17746.43546494

Every lot

66 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers15 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned300207.50/cwt207.50–207.506231
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned343180.00/cwt180.00–180.006172
Steers—Small and Medium 2-3Unweaned348130.00/cwt130.00–130.004526
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned381166.00/cwt166.00–166.006325
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned383186.69/cwt185.00–187.007156
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned406172.00/cwt172.00–172.006988
Steers—Small and Medium 2-3Unweaned414105.00/cwt105.00–105.0043518
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned425181.50/cwt181.50–181.5077118
Steers—Medium and Large 1Full436171.00/cwt171.00–171.007465
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned464169.88/cwt165.00–172.007887
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned482169.70/cwt168.00–171.008187
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned513167.38/cwt159.00–173.0085946
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned523157.00/cwt157.00–157.008212
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned594155.82/cwt151.00–161.5092626
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned610154.50/cwt148.00–160.0094225
Feeder Cattle · Heifers17 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Small and Medium 2-3Unweaned36580.00/cwt80.00–80.0029211
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned373166.86/cwt163.00–171.0062247
Heifers—Small and Medium 2Unweaned381105.00/cwt105.00–105.0040019
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned393148.00/cwt148.00–148.005827
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned438163.35/cwt160.00–163.5071535
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned476146.79/cwt146.50–147.0069921
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned486156.03/cwt148.00–159.50758148
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned528137.57/cwt137.00–138.007267
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned567134.53/cwt133.00–135.0076321
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned576128.50/cwt128.50–128.507407
Heifers—Large 1Unweaned605122.00/cwt122.00–122.007383
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned613128.00/cwt128.00–128.007853
Heifers—Medium 1783144.00/cwt144.00–144.001,12814
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2920130.50/cwt130.50–130.501,2013
Heifers—Medium and Large 1961134.06/cwt133.00–135.501,2887
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Full980127.00/cwt127.00–127.001,24521
Heifers—Large 11,083126.50/cwt126.50–126.501,3703
Feeder Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Large 1Fancy1,206101.50/cwt101.50–101.501,2246
Bulls—Large 11,216100.00/cwt100.00–100.001,2165
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls7 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Light Weight1,30066.50/cwt66.50–66.508651
Bulls——Return to Feed1,46573.50/cwt61.00–79.501,0774
Bulls——Return to Feed1,54782.49/cwt80.00–85.501,27621
Bulls——1,76383.81/cwt79.00–87.001,47829
Bulls——1,81171.93/cwt63.00–78.001,30317
Bulls——1,99691.49/cwt89.00–94.501,8265
Bulls——Canadian Origin2,44078.00/cwt78.00–78.001,9031
Slaughter Cattle · Cows19 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight93847.00/cwt47.00–47.004414
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight96133.14/cwt31.00–39.0031823
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,09839.74/cwt31.00–43.0043690
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,18847.65/cwt45.00–49.5056673
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,18846.45/cwt40.00–49.50552179
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,24452.10/cwt50.50–61.0064870
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,25566.24/cwt64.00–72.008317
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,28352.16/cwt50.00–57.5066948
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,36448.12/cwt44.00–53.0065630
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,40364.94/cwt58.00–70.00911168
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,41161.77/cwt55.00–64.0087215
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,44073.43/cwt71.00–79.001,05749
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,46052.49/cwt51.50–55.0076621
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,56773.78/cwt73.50–76.501,15610
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,57542.00/cwt42.00–42.006621
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,62476.68/cwt73.50–78.501,24519
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,64481.47/cwt81.00–83.001,33910
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,67767.00/cwt67.00–67.001,1243
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Heavy Weight2,06578.00/cwt78.00–78.001,6111
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows5 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed85063.00/cwt63.00–63.005364
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed88585.00/cwt85.00–85.007521
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 194294.13/cwt74.00–112.00887188
Stock Cows—Medium 195179.00/cwt79.00–79.0075115
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,09274.77/cwt60.00–85.0081668
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows1 lot · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1431,137.17/cwt1,110.00–1,160.0012,99824

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.