Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2021-11-17

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Nov 17
● Final71 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
548 head
▼ 195 vs last sale 743▲ 46 vs year ago 502 · +9.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
1,085 head
▼ 50 vs last sale 1,135▼ 903 vs year ago 1,988 · −45.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
786 head
▼ 1,292 vs last sale 2,078▲ 114 vs year ago 672 · +17.0%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Yearling feeder cattle were too lightly tested last week to develop an accurate market trend, however steady to weak undertones were noted for yearling heifers. Demand for feeder calves was mostly moderate on plain to average offerings. Market activity was mostly moderate. Weigh up cows sold on light to moderate demand on plain to average offerings. The majority of the cow offering sold as feeding cows this week. Demand for boning and breaking cows and young cows was good as both packers and feeding buyers purchased these cows to feed to premium white. Feeding cows sold steady to 2.50 lower on these types of offerings. Packer buyers opted to only purchase extremely lame or cows with major blemishes to send to slaughter. Both packers and feeding buyers purchased cows with slight blemishes to feed until the market improves. A moderate offering of thin cows was seen this sale. Thin feeding cows sold steady to 2.00 lower. Cow quality this week was average to attractive. Feeding buyers continue to be active in purchasing very thin cows. These offerings offer lots of compensatory gain. Slaughter bulls sold steady to 2.00 lower in a narrow comparison. Competition with feeding buyers helped keep offerings steady. Young age replacement cows sold mostly weak on a light test this week. Too few bred cows and heifers were tested this week for a market comparison, but a weak undertone was noted.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $139.59/cwt on 225 head.
Average price
$139.59
225 head · 776 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,083
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$366
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$13.97/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−11.78
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1790140.591,111209
Medium and Large 1-2588126.6274416thin
One grade step is worth $13.97/cwt here — about $366 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale225 hd
139.59
—
MT average5 barns · 4,654 hd
151.37
−11.78
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,74274.821,30347
CowsPremium White 65-75%Average1,74561.501,0731thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,51257.84875109
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,32354.24718338
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,19040.28479557

Every lot

71 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers12 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned315170.00/cwt170.00–170.005362
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned395170.00/cwt170.00–170.006723
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned430173.78/cwt170.00–179.0074729
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned513159.33/cwt158.50–160.0081711
Steers—Medium and Large 1529157.00/cwt157.00–157.008314
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned579138.00/cwt138.00–138.007994
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned583145.00/cwt145.00–145.008459
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned601125.00/cwt125.00–125.007515
Steers—Medium and Large 1640144.00/cwt144.00–144.009227
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned747150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,1218
Steers—Medium and Large 1810136.00/cwt136.00–136.001,1022
Steers—Medium and Large 11,180123.00/cwt123.00–123.001,4514
Feeder Cattle · Heifers19 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned379132.98/cwt131.00–136.005045
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned489140.00/cwt140.00–140.006855
Heifers—Medium and Large 1501143.00/cwt143.00–143.007165
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned522142.00/cwt142.00–142.0074111
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned522120.00/cwt120.00–120.006263
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned579134.86/cwt131.00–136.5078116
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned643135.50/cwt131.00–144.508719
Heifers—Medium and Large 1650132.00/cwt132.00–132.0085811
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned652127.00/cwt127.00–127.008285
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned729155.50/cwt155.50–155.501,13425
Heifers—Medium and Large 1827144.42/cwt143.00–146.001,19459
Heifers—Medium and Large 1872142.74/cwt135.00–144.501,24525
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned895122.00/cwt122.00–122.001,0923
Heifers—Medium and Large 1949139.50/cwt139.50–139.501,3247
Heifers—Medium and Large 1977136.07/cwt130.00–141.001,32920
Heifers—Medium and Large 11,032116.30/cwt111.00–127.001,2006
Heifers—Medium and Large 11,077122.15/cwt121.00–128.001,3166
Heifers—Medium and Large 11,100124.50/cwt124.50–124.501,3702
Heifers—Medium and Large 11,185111.00/cwt111.00–111.001,3152
Feeder Cattle · Bulls4 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned493125.00/cwt125.00–125.006162
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned513135.00/cwt135.00–135.006932
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned584132.00/cwt132.00–132.007716
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned720138.81/cwt137.00–140.0099910
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls6 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,57380.14/cwt76.00–84.001,2615
Bulls——Return to Feed1,65771.32/cwt64.00–76.001,18213
Bulls——1,72371.79/cwt62.00–75.001,23716
Bulls——1,79179.32/cwt76.00–85.001,4219
Bulls——2,07587.00/cwt87.00–87.001,8052
Bulls——2,30576.00/cwt76.00–76.001,7522
Slaughter Cattle · Cows18 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,12331.76/cwt27.00–34.0035747
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,13132.03/cwt27.00–36.0036239
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,16744.80/cwt43.00–49.0052311
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,17439.64/cwt34.00–43.00465269
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,19338.48/cwt34.00–42.5045977
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,24039.52/cwt34.00–42.004909
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,27448.91/cwt45.50–55.00623114
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,29957.47/cwt53.00–64.00747173
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,31760.29/cwt53.50–62.0079422
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,32868.00/cwt68.00–68.009035
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,35650.42/cwt43.00–53.50684127
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,44243.49/cwt41.00–47.006277
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,48152.79/cwt49.00–55.0078225
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,50659.67/cwt57.00–62.0089967
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,65749.66/cwt48.00–55.508235
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,69663.09/cwt60.50–65.001,0705
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,73841.44/cwt38.00–45.007202
Cows—Premium White 65-75%1,74561.50/cwt61.50–61.501,0731
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows4 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,0501,015.40/cwt735.00–1,160.0010,66225
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1441,079.18/cwt1,060.00–1,125.0012,34615
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,207827.58/cwt735.00–1,285.009,98984
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,234736.03/cwt650.00–750.009,08376
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows7 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 191398.61/cwt74.00–114.50900262
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed92856.53/cwt40.00–77.005254
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,01371.55/cwt62.00–77.0072517
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,02078.96/cwt56.00–99.50805123
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,10062.00/cwt62.00–62.006823
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed1,14053.83/cwt42.00–55.006148
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,18452.36/cwt47.50–57.5062017
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1857826.17/cwt600.00–925.007,0808

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.