Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2021-12-01

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Dec 1
● Final76 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
575 head
▲ 7 vs last sale 568▲ 175 vs year ago 400 · +43.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
1,002 head
▲ 382 vs last sale 620▲ 47 vs year ago 955 · +4.9%
Replacement Cattle receipts
674 head
▲ 391 vs last sale 283▲ 275 vs year ago 399 · +68.9%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were all too lightly tested either this week or last week to develop an accurate market trend, however steady to higher undertones were noted on both steers and heifers. Quality this week was average to attractive. Demand was mostly moderate to good. CME positions were mostly higher today and have been trending up the past couple weeks. Market activity was mostly active with several buyers actively bidding on offerings. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate demand for heavy offerings. Packers showed slightly lighter demand for slaughter cows this week especially early in the sale, however with strong demand seen from feeding buyers, packers were forced to get more aggressive in order to secure offerings. Slaughter cows sold mostly 2.00-3.00 higher on lean cows. Boning cows sold steady to 1.00 higher. Breaking cows were too lightly tested last sale to develop an accurate market trend, however higher undertones were noticed. Feeding cows sold steady to 3.00 higher. The best demand seen today was for thin cows to feed until the market improves or for the upcoming holiday break. Slaughter bulls sold steady to 2.00 higher. Again, demand from feeding buyers helped keep and push prices higher. Quality this week was average to very attractive with many long strings of cows and bulls off reputation ranches. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold mostly steady to weak. Quality this week was average to attractive.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $146.77/cwt on 237 head.
Average price
$146.77
237 head · 656 lb average
Value per head Derived
$962
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$406
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium 1-2
$36.37/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−9.67
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1618150.97933180
Medium and Large 1-2627145.0090920
Large 11,022132.661,35526
Medium 1-2460114.6052711thin
One grade step is worth $36.37/cwt here — about $406 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale237 hd
146.77
—
MT average3 barns · 900 hd
156.45
−9.67
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,80387.331,57487
CowsPremium White 65-75%Low2,07566.001,3702thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,60160.7897328
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,41154.22765181
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,20247.66573364

Every lot

76 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers11 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium 1447182.71/cwt179.00–195.0081717
Steers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned450167.00/cwt167.00–167.007528
Steers—Medium 1453183.00/cwt183.00–183.008293
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned458184.00/cwt184.00–184.0084314
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned469198.00/cwt198.00–198.009294
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned537175.47/cwt167.50–178.009428
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned543189.00/cwt189.00–189.001,02617
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned565174.00/cwt174.00–174.009831
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned634163.73/cwt161.00–164.501,03835
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned689159.00/cwt159.00–159.001,0967
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned761158.00/cwt158.00–158.001,20218
Feeder Cattle · Heifers19 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned385169.39/cwt165.00–174.0065216
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned418159.00/cwt159.00–159.006658
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned438169.00/cwt169.00–169.0074037
Heifers—Medium 1-2460114.60/cwt110.00–120.0052711
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned476157.00/cwt157.00–157.0074713
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned520151.57/cwt150.00–152.0078814
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned524144.00/cwt144.00–144.007554
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned620143.99/cwt143.50–146.0089342
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned662137.67/cwt132.00–139.0091111
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned779130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,0136
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2788135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,0642
Heifers—Medium and Large 1867140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,21416
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2903131.50/cwt131.50–131.501,1874
Heifers—Medium and Large 1905136.50/cwt136.50–136.501,23510
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2955128.00/cwt128.00–128.001,2222
Heifers—Medium and Large 1963140.15/cwt139.50–140.251,35015
Heifers—Large 1Fancy1,007137.25/cwt137.25–137.251,38219
Heifers—Large 11,050127.50/cwt127.50–127.501,3391
Heifers—Large 1Fleshy1,063119.00/cwt119.00–119.001,2656
Feeder Cattle · Bulls7 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned595130.00/cwt130.00–130.007745
Bulls—Medium and Large 1793135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,0713
Bulls—Medium and Large 1988119.00/cwt119.00–119.001,1763
Bulls—Large 11,049111.00/cwt111.00–111.001,1647
Bulls—Large 11,050111.00/cwt111.00–111.001,1661
Bulls—Large 11,180104.00/cwt104.00–104.001,2272
Bulls—Large 11,220107.00/cwt107.00–107.001,3053
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls6 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,67578.00/cwt78.00–78.001,3072
Bulls——Natural1,77389.28/cwt84.00–90.501,58347
Bulls——Natural1,80877.78/cwt75.00–84.001,4067
Bulls——Return to Feed1,84289.38/cwt82.00–90.501,64618
Bulls——1,84784.99/cwt80.00–86.001,57012
Bulls——2,19572.00/cwt72.00–72.001,5801
Slaughter Cattle · Cows17 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight93138.65/cwt35.00–43.003605
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,13833.35/cwt31.00–35.0038019
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,20343.03/cwt37.00–46.0051850
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,20458.53/cwt58.00–61.0070520
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,20649.00/cwt46.00–53.0059175
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,21345.22/cwt39.00–47.0054931
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,21449.52/cwt47.00–55.00601164
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,36951.00/cwt50.50–53.006985
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,38562.90/cwt62.00–63.0087139
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,41350.59/cwt49.00–52.0071520
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,41753.84/cwt51.00–59.0076389
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,43646.49/cwt40.00–49.0066828
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,51864.63/cwt63.00–68.0098114
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,61856.18/cwt54.50–63.0090911
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,80063.00/cwt63.00–63.001,1341
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,99558.00/cwt58.00–58.001,1572
Cows—Premium White 65-75%2,07566.00/cwt66.00–66.001,3702
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows12 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed656105.00/cwt105.00–105.006895
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-289847.87/cwt41.00–55.004303
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 193593.66/cwt67.00–113.00876188
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-295870.12/cwt63.00–75.006726
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed99545.00/cwt45.00–45.004481
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,05468.08/cwt49.00–82.5071886
Stock Cows—Medium 11,09552.00/cwt52.00–52.005691
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,10842.00/cwt42.00–42.004653
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,14148.49/cwt43.00–64.0055339
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,15538.00/cwt38.00–38.004392
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,21836.00/cwt36.00–36.004384
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,30044.00/cwt44.00–44.005721
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows4 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,027910.43/cwt810.00–1,075.009,3505
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1391,282.95/cwt1,250.00–1,300.0014,6136
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,23053.50/cwt53.50–53.506583
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,5191,071.67/cwt1,050.00–1,150.0016,27915

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.