Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2022-01-05

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Jan 5
● Final39 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
202 head
▼ 1,041 vs last sale 1,243▼ 206 vs year ago 408 · −50.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
419 head
▼ 692 vs last sale 1,111▼ 240 vs year ago 659 · −36.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
206 head
▼ 303 vs last sale 509▼ 5 vs year ago 211 · −2.4%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last sale(12-15-21): Feeder cattle were all too lightly tested to make an accurate market trend, however steady to higher undertones were noticed on both steers and heifers. Quality this week was plain to average. Most calves were offered in small packages or as singles. Very cold temperatures were seen across the region today which limited the volume of cattle being marketed. Demand for feeders was light to moderate this sale. Market activity was mostly moderate. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate to good demand. Packers were more aggressive as they purchased cows for immediate harvest. Slaughter cows sold mostly 2.00-5.00 higher on boning and lean cows. Breaking cows were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, steady to lower undertones were noticed. Slaughter bulls sold steady to 2.00 higher. Demand for feeding cows was mostly moderate to good. Feeding cows sold mostly steady to 2.00 higher. Young age cows suitable to feed to feed or rebreed sold generally steady on like quality offerings.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $175.90/cwt on 34 head.
Average price
$175.90
34 head · 567 lb average
Value per head Derived
$997
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$266
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 1
$12.37/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+0.00
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2431185.007979thin
Medium and Large 1616172.631,06325
One grade step is worth $12.37/cwt here — about −$266 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale34 hd
175.90
—
MT average1 barns · 34 hd
175.90
+0.00
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,72582.881,42928
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,68560.501,01915
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,41959.20840200
CowsLean 85-90%High1,18853.26633154

Every lot

39 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers6 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2375190.00/cwt190.00–190.007136
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2543175.00/cwt175.00–175.009503
Steers—Medium and Large 1546192.00/cwt192.00–192.001,0488
Steers—Medium and Large 1595173.00/cwt173.00–173.001,0293
Steers—Medium and Large 1617167.33/cwt167.00–168.001,0323
Steers—Medium and Large 1672159.88/cwt159.00–161.001,07411
Feeder Cattle · Heifers5 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2520145.00/cwt145.00–145.007542
Heifers—Medium and Large 1572143.44/cwt142.00–145.0082012
Heifers—Medium and Large 1630142.00/cwt142.00–142.008951
Heifers—Medium and Large 1678142.00/cwt142.00–142.009635
Heifers—Large 1-21,205112.50/cwt112.50–112.501,3568
Feeder Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1688135.00/cwt135.00–135.009293
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,32075.51/cwt72.00–79.009975
Bulls——Return to Feed1,55283.95/cwt82.00–87.001,3035
Bulls——1,73486.27/cwt83.00–89.501,4969
Bulls——1,91078.34/cwt72.00–82.001,4966
Bulls——2,28892.27/cwt90.00–94.002,1113
Slaughter Cattle · Cows16 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight82043.41/cwt41.00–44.003565
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,14348.11/cwt42.00–50.5055022
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,14648.69/cwt45.00–52.5055824
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,22155.18/cwt54.00–60.0067458
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,22254.90/cwt51.00–57.5067132
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,24761.58/cwt61.50–62.0076812
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,31062.00/cwt62.00–62.008121
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,37355.50/cwt55.50–55.507622
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,38452.88/cwt48.00–55.0073226
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,38865.91/cwt65.00–66.0091510
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,42559.32/cwt55.50–62.5084555
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,42960.05/cwt56.00–64.00858106
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,43066.50/cwt66.50–66.509511
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,58163.50/cwt63.50–63.501,0045
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,69357.87/cwt54.00–61.009808
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,91063.50/cwt63.50–63.501,2132
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows2 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,3661,100.00/cwt1,100.00–1,100.0015,0265
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,4331,000.00/cwt1,000.00–1,000.0014,33022
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows4 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,01881.89/cwt64.00–97.5083491
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,08247.11/cwt45.00–49.005107
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,10065.53/cwt54.00–78.0072156
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,17264.78/cwt60.00–68.507595

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.