Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2022-01-19

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Jan 19
● Final54 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
305 head
▲ 115 vs last sale 190▼ 150 vs year ago 455 · −33.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
190 head
▼ 498 vs last sale 688▼ 240 vs year ago 430 · −55.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
182 head
▼ 495 vs last sale 677▲ 77 vs year ago 105 · +73.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were all too lightly tested last week to develop any market trend. Quality this week was mostly plain to average. Most calves were offered as singles or small lots. Demand for feeders was mostly light to moderate. Fewer buyers were on hand this week compared to last. Market activity was slow to moderate. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate demand light offerings. Cow quality this week was mostly plain to average with on a limited offering of high quality feeding cows on offer. Slaughter cows sold steady to 2.00 higher on boning and lean cows, breaking cows sold generally steady in a very narrow comparison. Feeding cows sold generally steady. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested last week to develop an accurate market trend, however steady undertones were noticed. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold generally steady. Quality this week was mostly average.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $149.03/cwt on 96 head.
Average price
$149.03
96 head · 629 lb average
Value per head Derived
$937
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$494
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 1
$32.55/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−17.93
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1586155.0590868
Medium and Large 2462145.006703thin
Medium and Large 1-2692135.1793621
Large 11,145122.501,4034thin
One grade step is worth $32.55/cwt here — about −$494 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale96 hd
149.03
—
MT average4 barns · 3,543 hd
166.96
−17.93
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,63081.421,32743
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,57361.6096917
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,40156.4179065
CowsLean 85-90%Low1,20852.5863553

Every lot

54 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers8 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2445205.00/cwt205.00–205.0091211
Steers—Medium and Large 1461205.00/cwt205.00–205.009456
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2533169.00/cwt169.00–169.0090117
Steers—Medium and Large 1591185.50/cwt185.50–185.501,09610
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2624165.00/cwt165.00–165.001,03010
Steers—Medium and Large 2693132.50/cwt132.50–132.509183
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2741150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,1124
Steers—Medium and Large 2748137.00/cwt137.00–137.001,0253
Feeder Cattle · Heifers11 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 2462145.00/cwt145.00–145.006703
Heifers—Medium and Large 1475164.59/cwt162.00–167.0078215
Heifers—Medium and Large 1515161.00/cwt161.00–161.008291
Heifers—Medium and Large 1591155.48/cwt150.00–158.2591921
Heifers—Medium and Large 1624154.00/cwt154.00–154.0096116
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2635137.00/cwt137.00–137.0087011
Heifers—Medium and Large 1653145.61/cwt144.00–148.0095115
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2692137.50/cwt137.50–137.509525
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2778127.00/cwt127.00–127.009882
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2847130.00/cwt130.00–130.001,1013
Heifers—Large 11,145122.50/cwt122.50–122.501,4034
Feeder Cattle · Bulls7 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1548177.00/cwt177.00–177.009704
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2555136.00/cwt136.00–136.0075511
Bulls—Medium and Large 1592166.00/cwt166.00–166.009835
Bulls—Medium and Large 1603159.00/cwt159.00–159.009593
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2608131.00/cwt131.00–131.007966
Bulls—Medium and Large 1680144.00/cwt144.00–144.009793
Bulls—Large 11,182106.00/cwt106.00–106.001,2533
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls7 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,34681.64/cwt80.50–89.001,09919
Bulls——1,74584.42/cwt83.50–87.501,47313
Bulls——1,80575.09/cwt71.00–82.001,3556
Bulls——Return to Feed1,90881.00/cwt81.00–81.001,5452
Bulls——1,99093.00/cwt93.00–93.001,8511
Bulls——Heavy Weight2,52585.00/cwt85.00–85.002,1461
Bulls——Heavy Weight2,68062.00/cwt62.00–62.001,6621
Slaughter Cattle · Cows14 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,12051.83/cwt51.00–52.005805
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,13562.00/cwt62.00–62.007041
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,21150.14/cwt48.00–53.0060724
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,21955.24/cwt53.50–56.0067319
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,26056.64/cwt54.00–58.007143
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,26042.50/cwt42.50–42.505361
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,32354.00/cwt54.00–54.007142
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,37757.46/cwt54.00–63.5079115
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,39156.51/cwt55.75–64.0078631
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,42752.53/cwt49.00–54.0075013
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,50057.00/cwt57.00–57.008552
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,51965.48/cwt65.00–66.009954
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,56565.68/cwt65.00–66.001,0283
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,58761.34/cwt56.00–64.0097312
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows4 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-293360.43/cwt60.00–62.505645
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,01187.03/cwt75.00–99.0088051
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,06365.00/cwt65.00–65.006913
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,08871.34/cwt61.00–82.0077618
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows3 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1751,100.00/cwt1,100.00–1,100.0012,9257
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,3071,205.21/cwt1,150.00–1,225.0015,75215
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,326750.00/cwt750.00–750.009,94513

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.