Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2022-05-25

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, May 25
● Final52 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
227 head
▼ 1,764 vs last sale 1,991▲ 37 vs year ago 190 · +19.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
497 head
▼ 31 vs last sale 528▼ 205 vs year ago 702 · −29.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
162 head
▼ 539 vs last sale 701▼ 237 vs year ago 399 · −59.4%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Heifers were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however steady undertones were noticed. Quality this week was plain to average. Demand for feeders was mixed. A few buyers looking for heavyweight feeders showed moderate to good demand for limited offerings. Demand overall was mostly light to moderate for light offerings. Market activity this week was mostly moderate. Weigh up cattle comprised most of the offering this week. Slaughter cows sold unevenly steady from 1.00 lower to 1.00 higher. Demand was uneven today as packers tried to buy cows lower but, when pressed gave slightly higher money for high quality offerings with good weigh up conditions. Feeding cows steady to 1.00 lower. Weigh conditions were mixed, however overall weigh conditions were better for buyers this week compared to last. Slaughter bulls sold fully steady. Young age cows sold steady to 5.00 lower. Quality this week was not as attractive as last weeks offering. The volume of young cows that lost calves is starting to slow as most ranchers have already marketed the cows that lost calves in the April and May snow storms.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $147.60/cwt on 105 head.
Average price
$147.60
105 head · 690 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,019
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$186
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$18.08/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−10.92
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1702151.081,06169
Medium and Large 1-2677143.0296825
Large 1-2624140.008745thin
Medium and Large 2658133.008756thin
One grade step is worth $18.08/cwt here — about $186 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale105 hd
147.60
—
MT average3 barns · 288 hd
158.51
−10.92
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,78497.281,73653
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,70879.731,36221
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,42076.421,085140
CowsLean 85-90%High1,19873.78884200

Every lot

52 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers3 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 2575157.50/cwt157.50–157.509061
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2685167.50/cwt167.50–167.501,1473
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2878139.26/cwt138.50–140.001,2236
Feeder Cattle · Heifers11 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2582159.00/cwt159.00–159.009253
Heifers—Medium and Large 1589160.50/cwt160.50–160.509458
Heifers—Large 1-2624140.00/cwt140.00–140.008745
Heifers—Medium and Large 1646157.49/cwt155.00–158.251,01721
Heifers—Medium and Large 2658133.00/cwt133.00–133.008756
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2664142.13/cwt140.00–149.0094417
Heifers—Medium and Large 1666152.08/cwt152.00–153.001,01312
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2777136.47/cwt133.00–142.001,0605
Heifers—Medium and Large 1779143.18/cwt143.00–144.001,11522
Heifers—Medium and Large 1808144.00/cwt144.00–144.001,1643
Heifers—Medium and Large 1880141.99/cwt141.50–143.001,2503
Feeder Cattle · Bulls6 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1548176.00/cwt176.00–176.009642
Bulls—Medium and Large 1677149.50/cwt148.00–158.001,01213
Bulls—Medium and Large 1874125.50/cwt125.50–125.501,0977
Bulls—Medium and Large 1941115.81/cwt113.00–123.001,0907
Bulls—Large 11,130109.00/cwt109.00–109.001,2324
Bulls—Large 11,155105.01/cwt104.00–108.001,2134
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls7 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,207102.34/cwt90.00–105.501,2355
Bulls——Return to Feed1,33983.68/cwt80.00–86.001,1206
Bulls——1,74883.70/cwt75.00–89.001,4638
Bulls——1,77798.37/cwt91.00–103.501,74819
Bulls——2,125109.27/cwt105.50–116.002,32212
Bulls——2,353100.54/cwt98.00–103.002,3662
Bulls——Heavy Weight2,54091.00/cwt91.00–91.002,3111
Slaughter Cattle · Cows20 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight95865.51/cwt61.00–70.006285
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,12074.00/cwt74.00–74.008293
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,13359.00/cwt59.00–59.006682
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,17869.26/cwt61.00–74.5081666
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,18572.09/cwt65.00–74.0085422
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,21681.76/cwt79.00–85.0099433
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,23282.44/cwt81.00–85.001,0163
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,23575.53/cwt74.00–77.5093366
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,37288.00/cwt88.00–88.001,2073
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,37776.91/cwt75.00–80.501,05933
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,40084.87/cwt82.00–87.501,18814
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,41784.46/cwt83.50–86.001,1973
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,43372.97/cwt71.50–75.001,04635
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,43869.57/cwt64.50–74.501,00014
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,44477.82/cwt74.00–81.001,12441
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,66983.33/cwt82.00–84.501,3914
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,70080.00/cwt80.00–80.001,3601
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,70074.45/cwt72.50–78.001,2663
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,80976.57/cwt72.00–80.501,3859
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Heavy Weight2,00084.50/cwt84.50–84.501,6901
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows2 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium 11,1461,050.00/cwt1,050.00–1,050.0012,0335
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2111,231.23/cwt1,150.00–1,250.0014,91011
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows3 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-294369.21/cwt66.00–72.006533
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,057105.30/cwt80.00–123.001,11364
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,12086.39/cwt75.00–105.5096862

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.