Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2022-06-08

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Jun 8
● Final57 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
175 head
▲ 20 vs last sale 155▼ 69 vs year ago 244 · −28.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
570 head
▲ 163 vs last sale 407▼ 466 vs year ago 1,036 · −45.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
245 head
▼ 20 vs last sale 265▼ 8 vs year ago 253 · −3.2%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Quality this week was plain to average. Demand for feeders was mostly moderate, with the best demand seen for cattle suitable to run on grass. Market activity this week was moderate. Weigh up cows comprised the majority of the sale this week. Demand for slaughter cows was significantly stronger compared to last week. Breaking cows sold generally steady. Boning cows sold mostly 1.00-3.00 higher. Lean cows sold with the best demand and advanced 2.00-5.00 higher. Demand from western packers was very strong this week as cow prices in Washington and Idaho are sharply higher due to tight cow supplies. Demand for cows improved throughout the sale. Fewer cows were purchased to feed this week as slaughter demand surpassed feeding demand. Feeding cows sold steady to 2.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Slaughter bulls sold generally steady to firm. Weigh up conditions were average to above average today as most cows were slicked off and very empty. Young age cows sold steady to 5.00 higher. Quality this week was average to attractive and overall better than last weeks offering.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $162.28/cwt on 62 head.
Average price
$162.28
62 head · 570 lb average
Value per head Derived
$925
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$190
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$5.02/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+5.89
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1613164.471,00935
Medium and Large 1-2514159.4481927
One grade step is worth $5.02/cwt here — about $190 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale62 hd
162.28
—
MT average3 barns · 228 hd
156.39
+5.89
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,68397.411,63984
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,64280.611,32424
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,38079.301,095113
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,19377.71927227

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,159$1,22413
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,287$1,0859
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,197$1,07919

Every lot

57 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers7 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2436200.00/cwt200.00–200.008728
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2529192.93/cwt192.00–196.001,02121
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2620174.00/cwt174.00–174.001,0793
Steers—Medium and Large 1655178.78/cwt177.00–179.001,1719
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2670175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,1732
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2774149.28/cwt147.00–150.001,1557
Steers—Medium and Large 1898150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,3472
Feeder Cattle · Heifers8 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned383160.00/cwt160.00–160.006133
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2461164.00/cwt164.00–164.0075615
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2580159.00/cwt159.00–159.009223
Heifers—Medium and Large 1581167.54/cwt167.00–170.0097316
Heifers—Medium and Large 1609169.63/cwt168.00–170.001,03311
Heifers—Medium and Large 1660155.76/cwt152.00–157.001,0284
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2678148.00/cwt148.00–148.001,0036
Heifers—Medium and Large 1709146.67/cwt145.50–150.001,0404
Feeder Cattle · Bulls6 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1515180.00/cwt180.00–180.009271
Bulls—Medium and Large 1637151.00/cwt151.00–151.009625
Bulls—Medium and Large 1934125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,1686
Bulls—Medium and Large 1973128.00/cwt128.00–128.001,2454
Bulls—Large 11,050121.00/cwt121.00–121.001,2716
Bulls—Large 11,150105.00/cwt105.00–105.001,2082
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls6 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Light Weight1,21685.77/cwt82.00–86.501,0436
Bulls——Return to Feed1,33194.92/cwt91.00–99.501,26313
Bulls——1,64889.18/cwt81.00–93.001,47023
Bulls——1,712100.39/cwt93.00–105.001,71921
Bulls——2,035109.21/cwt105.00–115.002,22220
Bulls——2,20590.00/cwt90.00–90.001,9851
Slaughter Cattle · Cows19 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight92555.44/cwt54.00–57.005132
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight94174.00/cwt74.00–74.006964
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,11470.05/cwt62.00–73.0078041
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,20477.50/cwt73.00–80.00933104
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,23182.85/cwt80.00–88.001,02046
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,24775.31/cwt74.00–78.009393
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,25884.32/cwt83.00–84.751,06126
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,30572.00/cwt72.00–72.009401
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,32782.65/cwt81.50–84.501,09714
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,34973.20/cwt72.00–73.5098711
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,35076.61/cwt74.00–80.001,03426
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,37083.49/cwt82.00–88.001,14429
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,43573.48/cwt73.00–74.001,0542
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,44778.67/cwt75.50–82.001,13831
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,51278.00/cwt78.00–78.001,1793
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,62082.50/cwt82.50–82.501,3371
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,65085.27/cwt85.00–85.501,4072
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,65980.86/cwt79.50–84.501,34117
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,75573.00/cwt73.00–73.001,2811
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows5 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-283585.47/cwt85.00–86.007142
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,008113.41/cwt92.00–125.001,14358
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,14076.26/cwt74.00–78.5086938
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,15374.54/cwt74.00–75.008592
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,15886.26/cwt77.00–107.0099963
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows6 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1591,224.00/head1,200.00–1,235.001,22413
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,194105.02/cwt103.00–106.001,2547
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1971,079.01/head1,075.00–1,085.001,07919
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2871,085.00/head1,085.00–1,085.001,0859
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,45099.00/cwt99.00–99.001,4362
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,57874.50/cwt74.50–74.501,1766

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.