Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2023-03-01

Public Auction Yards

Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Mar 1
● Final55 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Slaughter Cattle receipts
695 head
▲ 481 vs last sale 214▼ 101 vs year ago 796 · −12.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
1,034 head
▲ 985 vs last sale 49▼ 786 vs year ago 1,820 · −43.2%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were not tested this week as todays sale featured bred cows and weigh ups. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate to good demand for moderate offerings. heavier supplies allowed for buyers to be more selective this week as they bid on offerings. Packers purchased several consignments of cows to feed. Most of these offerings were high quality and most had been started on feed and need another 45-60 days to reach premium white. Slaughter cows sold steady to 3.00 lower on all classes. Feeding cows were too lightly tested last week to develop any market trend. Weigh up conditions were mixed this week, but most cows that were worked through the chute offered buyers an attractive weigh up. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, steady undertones were noticed on a plain quality offering. A large offering of bred cows was seen this week as over 1000 head were preg. checked for todays sale. Cow quality was mixed from plain to attractive. Many thin bred cows were seen as buyers sold off cows out of drought stricken areas. Several later calving consignments were seen today, and these consignments were met with light to moderate demand. Small packages were also met with light to moderate demand. Very few bred heifers were seen today and package sizes were all very small. 3rd trimester is from now until June 3rd. 2nd trimester is from June 3rd to Sept 5th. First trimester calves after September 5th.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,538103.091,58541
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,53293.271,42989
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,43089.531,280194
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,22381.34995212

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,122$2,061251
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,334$1,960125
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,226$1,90387
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,349$1,85016
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,319$1,70124
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,320$1,628132
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,127$1,45525
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,274$1,4504thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,427$1,4253thin
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,354$1,42235
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,330$1,35017
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,336$1,34395
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,136$1,1003thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,130$1,0296
Bred Heifers2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)(<2 yrs)1,131$1,8254thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)941$1,7839

Every lot

55 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,129124.85/cwt121.00–129.001,4106
Bulls——Return to Feed1,29191.79/cwt84.00–95.501,18510
Bulls——1,625105.27/cwt105.00–105.501,7112
Bulls——1,68795.49/cwt92.00–102.501,61117
Bulls——1,905120.94/cwt119.00–123.002,3046
Slaughter Cattle · Cows16 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight95085.00/cwt85.00–85.008081
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight98062.50/cwt62.50–62.506131
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,18767.93/cwt66.00–69.508067
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,21081.25/cwt74.00–86.0098346
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,23088.55/cwt86.50–93.001,08930
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,23179.54/cwt71.00–86.00979112
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,24187.91/cwt86.50–88.501,09115
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,32384.51/cwt82.00–87.001,1182
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,42193.00/cwt93.00–93.001,32226
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,42389.27/cwt86.50–95.001,270109
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,42783.16/cwt79.00–86.501,18733
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,46393.71/cwt92.00–94.501,37159
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,48596.16/cwt95.50–100.001,42824
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,59099.30/cwt97.00–100.001,5797
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,66792.98/cwt92.50–93.501,55011
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,71287.86/cwt83.00–90.501,50412
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows27 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium 1Thin Fleshed9241,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4004
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed9841,846.70/head1,700.00–1,985.001,84750
Bred Cows—Medium 1Thin Fleshed9841,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1005
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1301,029.44/head1,000.00–1,100.001,0296
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,1361,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1003
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1522,119.12/head2,000.00–2,275.002,119198
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1631,543.42/head1,525.00–1,575.001,54320
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1681,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5003
Bred Cows—Medium 11,1781,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3002
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,2371,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,10013
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2451,959.76/head1,875.00–2,000.001,96078
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2741,450.00/head1,450.00–1,450.001,4504
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,3171,644.79/head1,500.00–1,850.001,645122
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,3182,078.83/head1,900.00–2,225.002,07978
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,3191,700.68/head1,475.00–1,875.001,70124
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,32482.79/cwt80.00–86.501,09619
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,3301,350.00/head1,350.00–1,350.001,35017
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,3391,765.55/head1,750.00–1,850.001,76640
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,3491,850.00/head1,850.00–1,850.001,85016
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3511,425.00/head1,425.00–1,425.001,42510
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2Broken Mouth1,3511,200.00/head1,200.00–1,200.001,2009
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,3521,403.59/head1,300.00–1,450.001,40473
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,3541,421.53/head1,375.00–1,450.001,42235
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,38890.50/cwt90.50–90.501,2564
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,4271,425.00/head1,425.00–1,425.001,4253
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,4431,775.00/head1,775.00–1,775.001,7753
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,4791,750.00/head1,750.00–1,750.001,7507
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows4 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2820107.50/cwt107.50–107.508821
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-294890.08/cwt82.00–99.0085415
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,06599.30/cwt91.00–114.501,05877
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,153123.52/cwt120.00–137.001,42430
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers3 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium 18791,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8007
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 11,1311,825.00/head1,825.00–1,825.001,8254
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 11,1581,725.00/head1,725.00–1,725.001,7252

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.