Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2023-04-26

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Apr 26
● Final91 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
258 head
▼ 152 vs last sale 410▼ 33 vs year ago 291 · −11.3%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
637 head
▲ 99 vs last sale 538▼ 101 vs year ago 738 · −13.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
285 head
▼ 20 vs last sale 305▲ 101 vs year ago 184 · +54.9%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were too lightly tested today to develop an accurate market trend, however steady to weak undertones were noticed on all feeders on offer. Demand for feeders was mostly very good for light offerings. Quality this sale was plain to average. Package sizes were mostly small with lots of singles on offer. Market activity was mostly active this sale as both ranchers and order-buyers competed over limited offerings. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate to good demand for moderate offerings. Slaughter cows sold generally steady to 2.00 lower on breaking cows, boning cows sold generally steady, lean cows sold steady. Quality this week was mixed from plain to attractive. Weigh up conditions were mixed. Packer buyers opted to send a few set of cows to feed again this week. Slaughter bulls sold mostly steady. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold on mostly good demand. Buyers showed the best demand for high quality cows which had lost calves. Young offerings sold generally steady.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $229.72/cwt on 137 head.
Average price
$229.72
137 head · 646 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,485
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$487
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$42.68/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−10.19
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1663235.931,56596
Medium and Large 1-2614219.441,34833
Medium 1-2596202.131,2054thin
Medium and Large 2558193.251,0784thin
One grade step is worth $42.68/cwt here — about $487 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale137 hd
229.72
—
MT average2 barns · 689 hd
239.91
−10.19
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,656120.772,00087
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,50997.461,471172
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,25492.691,162186
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,12084.77950113

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,250$2,0003thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,285$1,6462thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,113$1,3003thin
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)(<2 yrs)1,175$1,7002thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,011$1,3255
Bred Heifers3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)967$1,2855
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,542$2,1713thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,211$1,7078

Every lot

91 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers23 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2379235.00/cwt235.00–235.008915
Steers—Medium and Large 2423190.00/cwt190.00–190.008042
Steers—Medium and Large 1445250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,1132
Steers—Medium and Large 1457269.00/cwt269.00–269.001,2295
Steers—Medium 1-2470215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,0112
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2475229.89/cwt225.00–235.001,0922
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2520220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,1441
Steers—Medium and Large 1527271.53/cwt250.00–276.001,43128
Steers—Medium and Large 1563268.86/cwt266.00–270.001,5147
Steers—Medium and Large 1628245.32/cwt242.00–247.001,5413
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2633215.69/cwt200.00–237.001,36514
Steers—Medium and Large 2660185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,2211
Steers—Medium and Large 1670228.57/cwt227.00–233.001,5315
Steers—Medium 1-2675197.50/cwt197.50–197.501,3331
Steers—Medium and Large 1704222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,5634
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2713215.86/cwt214.50–217.001,5397
Steers—Medium and Large 2725208.00/cwt208.00–208.001,5081
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2763214.00/cwt214.00–214.001,6334
Steers—Medium 1-2770181.00/cwt181.00–181.001,3941
Steers—Medium and Large 1788208.86/cwt205.00–221.001,64634
Steers—Medium and Large 1810187.00/cwt187.00–187.001,5153
Steers—Medium and Large 1875184.00/cwt184.00–184.001,6102
Steers—Medium and Large 1930174.00/cwt174.00–174.001,6183
Feeder Cattle · Heifers18 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 2365140.00/cwt140.00–140.005111
Heifers—Medium and Large 2415130.00/cwt130.00–130.005401
Heifers—Medium and Large 2460185.00/cwt185.00–185.008513
Heifers—Medium 1-2470155.00/cwt155.00–155.007291
Heifers—Medium and Large 1477214.26/cwt212.50–221.001,0225
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2490195.00/cwt195.00–195.009561
Heifers—Medium and Large 1505224.59/cwt223.00–225.001,1345
Heifers—Medium and Large 2518172.46/cwt170.00–175.008932
Heifers—Medium 1-2529212.26/cwt211.00–217.501,1235
Heifers—Medium and Large 2565217.50/cwt217.50–217.501,2291
Heifers—Medium and Large 1570223.00/cwt223.00–223.001,27118
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2632215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,3593
Heifers—Medium and Large 1633214.43/cwt213.00–223.001,3577
Heifers—Medium and Large 2635207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,3141
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2660204.00/cwt204.00–204.001,3462
Heifers—Medium and Large 2660196.00/cwt196.00–196.001,2942
Heifers—Medium and Large 1665194.00/cwt194.00–194.001,2901
Heifers—Medium and Large 1705190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,3401
Feeder Cattle · Bulls8 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1495225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,1143
Bulls—Medium and Large 1508245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,2453
Bulls—Medium and Large 2930167.00/cwt167.00–167.001,5531
Bulls—Medium and Large 1955176.00/cwt176.00–176.001,6811
Bulls—Large 1-21,012158.91/cwt157.00–166.501,6085
Bulls—Medium and Large 21,065147.00/cwt147.00–147.001,5661
Bulls—Large 11,070137.00/cwt137.00–137.001,4662
Bulls—Large 11,168139.00/cwt139.00–139.001,62410
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls6 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,191142.24/cwt139.00–146.001,69413
Bulls——Return to Feed1,338116.00/cwt116.00–116.001,5522
Bulls——Return to Feed1,480107.00/cwt107.00–107.001,5841
Bulls——1,583103.26/cwt89.00–110.001,63512
Bulls——1,786116.04/cwt109.00–124.502,07241
Bulls——1,791129.03/cwt124.00–143.002,31118
Slaughter Cattle · Cows23 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight815100.65/cwt100.00–101.008203
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight85088.00/cwt88.00–88.007481
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight87779.29/cwt78.00–81.006953
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight88572.00/cwt72.00–72.006371
Cows—Lean 85-90%95371.91/cwt71.00–73.006855
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,00099.34/cwt95.00–102.009933
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,06481.51/cwt81.00–82.008674
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,13079.47/cwt75.00–82.5089843
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,143106.27/cwt103.00–109.001,2152
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,15790.60/cwt85.50–94.001,04813
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,19688.24/cwt83.00–93.001,05535
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,21385.53/cwt81.00–89.001,03729
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,23092.55/cwt89.00–98.001,13835
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,25586.70/cwt83.00–88.501,08818
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,264101.92/cwt97.00–105.501,28820
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,27193.58/cwt89.00–97.501,18976
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,311101.22/cwt99.50–105.001,3278
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,33587.55/cwt81.00–92.001,1694
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,47688.43/cwt79.00–92.001,30517
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,49396.05/cwt92.50–98.501,43422
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,51394.82/cwt92.00–98.001,43548
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,523101.93/cwt99.00–107.001,55249
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,533101.59/cwt99.00–105.501,55732
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers3 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 19671,284.53/head1,200.00–1,350.001,2855
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 11,0111,325.00/head1,325.00–1,325.001,3255
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 11,1751,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7002
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows5 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1908173.53/cwt146.50–192.001,576138
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,035104.63/cwt102.00–110.001,0836
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,062128.15/cwt119.50–150.001,3615
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,089138.02/cwt119.00–154.501,50326
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,132124.75/cwt99.00–140.501,41228
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs2 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,2111,706.50/head1,250.00–2,300.001,7078
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium 1-21,5422,170.81/head2,000.00–2,250.002,1713
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows3 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1131,300.00/head1,300.00–1,300.001,3003
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2502,000.00/head2,000.00–2,000.002,0003
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2851,646.40/head1,350.00–1,900.001,6462

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.