Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2023-08-30

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Aug 30
● Final87 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
724 head
▲ 114 vs last sale 610▼ 227 vs year ago 951 · −23.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
362 head
▲ 32 vs last sale 330▲ 50 vs year ago 312 · +16.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
17 head
▼ 52 vs last sale 69▼ 34 vs year ago 51 · −66.7%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last sale(8-16-23): Yearling steers sold generally steady in a narrow comparison. Yearling heifers all sold 3.00-4.00 lower. Demand for feeders was mostly good. Quality this week was mostly average to attractive. Yearlings were offered in small to moderate size packages this week with a number of very small packages and singles on offer as well. Singles and very small packages sold with a discount to cattle which buyers could purchase in partial load quantities. Most cattle were in light flesh and coming off grass. Market activity remains active with bidders rapidly bidding on offerings. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate to good demand. Breaking cows were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however steady to weak undertones were noticed. Boning cows sold mostly 1.00-2.00 lower, Lean cows sold steady to 1.00 lower on a lower yielding offering. Several packages of cows were seen out of country that has been plagued by grasshoppers. Most of these cows were in very light flesh, and yields were poor as a result. Eastern packers opted to send all offerings to slaughter this week. Feeding cows were too lightly tested to trend as most cows were purchased for immediate harvest, however lower undertones were noticed. Cow quality today was mostly plain to average and lower overall compared to last sale. Weigh up conditions were mostly average to below average today. Many thin cows and cows coming out of dry country were pushing heavy amounts of fill come sale time. Slaughter bulls sold mostly 1.00-3.00 lower. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Quality was mostly average this sale.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $223.63/cwt on 367 head.
Average price
$223.63
367 head · 843 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,886
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$373
per head · Medium 1 over Large 1
$37.69/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−9.05
vs MT average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium 1677242.181,63966
Medium 1-2659236.171,55712thin
Medium and Large 1875221.351,936242
Medium and Large 1-2883211.901,87110thin
Large 1984204.492,01237
One grade step is worth $37.69/cwt here — about −$373 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale367 hd
223.63
—
MT average3 barns · 816 hd
232.67
−9.05
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,750114.932,01161
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,567108.191,6969thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,452102.491,48863
CowsLean 85-90%Very Low1,19089.931,070187

Every lot

87 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers23 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned305350.00/cwt350.00–350.001,0681
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned373332.50/cwt332.50–332.501,2402
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned430317.50/cwt317.50–317.501,3651
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned470297.50/cwt297.50–297.501,3981
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned500280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,4001
Steers—Medium 1-2549267.00/cwt267.00–267.001,4665
Steers—Medium and Large 1645276.00/cwt276.00–276.001,7805
Steers—Medium and Large 1651276.00/cwt276.00–276.001,7977
Steers—Medium 1679266.00/cwt266.00–266.001,8064
Steers—Medium and Large 1712267.00/cwt267.00–267.001,90111
Steers—Medium 1723257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,8582
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2744257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,91217
Steers—Medium and Large 1771258.00/cwt258.00–258.001,98939
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2783245.45/cwt242.00–251.001,92213
Steers—Medium and Large 1861235.73/cwt233.00–238.002,03020
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2876231.03/cwt225.00–235.002,0247
Steers—Medium and Large 1Full913220.00/cwt220.00–220.002,0095
Steers—Medium and Large 1947229.50/cwt229.50–229.502,17317
Steers—Medium and Large 1956231.00/cwt231.00–231.002,2084
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2976230.00/cwt230.00–230.002,2455
Steers—Large 11,032215.00/cwt215.00–215.002,2193
Steers—Large 1Full1,048205.00/cwt205.00–205.002,1488
Steers—Large 11,053212.33/cwt210.00–214.002,23612
Feeder Cattle · Heifers28 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned340305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,0371
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned425277.00/cwt277.00–277.001,1771
Heifers—Medium 1511285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,4564
Heifers—Medium 1597252.02/cwt247.50–255.001,50510
Heifers—Medium 1618251.00/cwt251.00–251.001,55118
Heifers—Medium 1-2623242.50/cwt242.50–242.501,5118
Heifers—Medium 1662243.00/cwt243.00–243.001,60912
Heifers—Medium 1-2675232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,5662
Heifers—Medium and Large 1710237.50/cwt235.00–240.001,6864
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2778222.50/cwt222.50–222.501,7313
Heifers—Medium and Large 1782231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,80616
Heifers—Medium 1-2788215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,6942
Heifers—Medium 1791225.92/cwt225.00–227.001,78713
Heifers—Medium 1811217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,7609
Heifers—Medium and Large 1832225.02/cwt223.00–231.501,87254
Heifers—Large 1835220.00/cwt220.00–220.001,83710
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2860212.00/cwt212.00–212.001,8232
Heifers—Medium and Large 1865225.68/cwt219.00–227.501,95272
Heifers—Large 1866218.50/cwt218.50–218.501,8925
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Full874214.00/cwt214.00–214.001,8709
Heifers—Medium and Large 1917215.19/cwt209.50–222.001,97327
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2945210.50/cwt210.50–210.501,9893
Heifers—Medium and Large 1961210.40/cwt202.50–213.002,02258
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2970198.00/cwt198.00–198.001,9212
Heifers—Large 11,008202.75/cwt202.00–203.002,0444
Heifers—Large 11,078193.39/cwt186.50–199.002,08511
Heifers—Large 11,100193.50/cwt193.50–193.502,1295
Heifers—Large 11,163184.00/cwt184.00–184.002,1402
Feeder Cattle · Bulls8 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned390320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,2481
Bulls—Medium and Large 1Unweaned408317.50/cwt317.50–317.501,2955
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned468260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,2173
Bulls—Medium and Large 1925220.00/cwt220.00–220.002,0352
Bulls—Large 11,012189.00/cwt189.00–189.001,9133
Bulls—Large 1Full1,138161.00/cwt161.00–161.001,8329
Bulls—Large 11,178162.00/cwt162.00–162.001,9082
Bulls—Large 1Fancy1,225183.00/cwt183.00–183.002,2421
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls6 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,532104.76/cwt100.00–109.001,6055
Bulls——Return to Feed1,573107.00/cwt102.00–114.001,68314
Bulls——Return to Feed1,647117.55/cwt114.00–121.001,93615
Bulls——1,893117.42/cwt114.00–121.002,22320
Bulls——2,037127.76/cwt124.00–135.002,6026
Bulls——2,255111.00/cwt111.00–111.002,5031
Slaughter Cattle · Cows19 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight84079.00/cwt79.00–79.006641
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,046110.74/cwt110.00–111.001,1588
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,07882.00/cwt82.00–82.008843
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,14368.91/cwt64.00–78.0078841
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,15658.00/cwt58.00–58.006708
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,209106.00/cwt105.00–107.001,28212
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,21391.22/cwt80.00–96.001,10654
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,233101.97/cwt97.00–107.001,25760
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,399105.90/cwt103.00–111.001,48226
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,410114.00/cwt114.00–114.001,6071
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,43598.00/cwt98.00–98.001,4063
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,45796.89/cwt94.00–100.001,4123
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,465115.00/cwt115.00–115.001,6851
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,466113.24/cwt112.00–115.001,6604
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,473106.00/cwt102.00–111.001,56118
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,537106.45/cwt105.00–108.501,6365
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,58280.50/cwt80.50–80.501,2748
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,630109.00/cwt109.00–109.001,7772
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,695108.50/cwt108.50–108.501,8391
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows3 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2970107.00/cwt107.00–107.001,0383
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,184119.56/cwt118.00–122.001,4166
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,276132.46/cwt125.00–157.001,6904

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.