Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2024-04-10

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Apr 10
● Final37 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
330 head
▲ 180 vs last sale 150▼ 2,865 vs year ago 3,195 · −89.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
168 head
▼ 48 vs last sale 216▼ 39 vs year ago 207 · −18.8%
Replacement Cattle receipts
85 head
▼ 149 vs last sale 234▲ 20 vs year ago 65 · +30.8%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were to lightly tested for a trend. Demand good. Slaughter cows sold steady. Slaughter bulls sold 4.00 lower. Quality plain to average on slaughter cattle. Feeding cows sold steady.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $286.67/cwt on 40 head. That ranks 1 of 19 comparable sales and sits −108.79 against this barn's trailing median of $395.45.
Average price
$286.67
40 head · 541 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,552
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$135
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$23.64/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−5.80
vs MT average
+22.71 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1542296.121,60624
Medium and Large 1-2540272.481,47116thin
One grade step is worth $23.64/cwt here — about $135 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 600–700 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale40 hd
286.67
—
MT average3 barns · 935 hd
292.46
−5.80
National average181 barns · 13,137 hd
263.96
+22.71
This barn, trailing median19 sales
395.45
−108.79
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

19 sales
478430382334median 395.4503/1104/1506/0309/0210/21
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $464.07, low $347.53, median $395.45 across 19 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,921134.622,58630
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,492132.921,98365
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,314132.041,73535
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,204120.151,44714

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,038$2,44114
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,583$1,9752thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)960$1,8001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,494$1,7513thin

Every lot

37 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers6 lots · lightest first
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1374380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,4214
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1475360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,7102
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2605283.00/cwt283.00–283.001,7122
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1648292.50/cwt292.50–292.501,8952
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1680281.85/cwt277.50–284.001,91712
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1851237.00/cwt237.00–237.002,0176
Feeder Cattle · Heifers12 lots · lightest first
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1393322.50/cwt322.50–322.501,2672
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2404290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,1724
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1487305.39/cwt303.00–307.001,4875
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2510285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,45410
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1531299.84/cwt287.50–303.001,59219
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1586282.00/cwt282.00–282.001,6535
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2590251.62/cwt240.00–257.501,4856
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1612278.69/cwt270.00–283.001,70612
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1-2675230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,5532
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1685263.98/cwt256.00–267.001,80832
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1784239.00/cwt239.00–239.001,8744
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1854198.00/cwt198.00–198.001,69110
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,465112.00/cwt112.00–112.001,6411
Bulls——1,891132.98/cwt124.00–143.002,51525
Bulls——2,220150.52/cwt145.00–154.003,3424
Slaughter Cattle · Cows10 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%990104.32/cwt101.00–107.501,0333
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,215122.13/cwt121.00–123.001,4842
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,273124.98/cwt122.00–126.501,5919
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,302136.66/cwt132.50–144.001,77911
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,302133.60/cwt131.00–138.001,73916
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,353122.56/cwt112.00–129.001,6588
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,456138.73/cwt133.00–142.002,02023
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,475146.00/cwt146.00–146.002,1541
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,500134.46/cwt127.00–140.002,01726
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,533120.47/cwt116.00–125.001,84715
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows4 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-29601,800.00/head1,800.00–1,800.001,8001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0382,440.81/head2,400.00–2,450.002,44114
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,4941,750.71/head1,700.00–1,850.001,7513
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,5831,975.00/head1,975.00–1,975.001,9752
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows2 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2946189.88/cwt184.00–208.001,79652
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,074168.08/cwt151.00–180.001,80553

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.