Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2024-07-31

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Jul 31
● Final58 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
217 head
▲ 0 vs last sale 217▲ 48 vs year ago 169 · +28.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
356 head
▼ 191 vs last sale 547▲ 79 vs year ago 277 · +28.5%
Replacement Cattle receipts
74 head
▼ 224 vs last sale 298▲ 26 vs year ago 48 · +54.2%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last Fridays sale: Yearlings all sold with steady undertones on like quality cattle, in a narrow comparison. Demand was mostly good for light offerings. Quality this week was mostly average and not as attractive as last week. Flesh conditions were mostly light to moderate with most consignments coming off grass. Market activity was mostly active with active bidding seen both ringside as well as over the internet. Weigh up cows sold on mostly good demand for light to moderate offerings. Additional packer buyers were back in the market this week and they showed very good demand for cows for immediate harvest. Slaughter cows sold unevenly steady on boning cows from 5.00 lower to 10.00 higher. Breaking cows sold mostly 2.00-3.00 higher. Lean cows sold steady to 2.00 lower. Feeding demand remains good as both packer and private feeders both showed good demand for cows suitable to feed. Feeding cows sold generally 2.00-5.00 higher as competition from slaughter buyers forced feeding cows higher. Cow quality this sale was mostly average to attractive. Yielding conditions continue to deteriorate as competition with grasshoppers and dry conditions have led to lighter body condition scores. Additionally warm weather also caused many offerings to tank up on water. Weigh conditions overall were mostly average to below average. Slaughter bulls sold mostly steady to 2.00 lower. Feeding demand caused bulls to sell unevenly as feeding bull buyers were mostly looking for lighter weight lower yielding bulls to put on feed and packer buyers showed strong demand for all bulls for immediate harvest. Quality today was mostly average to attractive. Feeding bulls sold 2.00-5.00 lower. Quality this week was not as attractive as last week and feeding bull buyers passed on plainer offerings. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Demand for very high quality offering was mostly good.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $267.50/cwt on 6 head. That ranks 1 of 19 comparable sales and sits −127.95 against this barn's trailing median of $395.45.
Average price
$267.50
6 head · 554 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,481
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$73
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2
$5.00/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+0.00
vs MT average
+9.04 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2562270.001,5173thin
Medium and Large 2545265.001,4443thin
One grade step is worth $5.00/cwt here — about $73 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale6 hd
267.50
—
MT average1 barns · 6 hd
267.50
+0.00
National average139 barns · 7,218 hd
258.46
+9.04
This barn, trailing median19 sales
395.45
−127.95
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

19 sales
478430382334median 395.4503/1104/1506/0309/0210/21
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $464.07, low $347.53, median $395.45 across 19 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,881162.613,05981
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,416146.432,074205
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,662142.412,36714
CowsLean 85-90%High1,151125.591,44636
Dairy CowsBreaker 75-80%Low2,027134.002,7163thin
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%Low1,225104.001,2743thin

Every lot

58 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers11 lots · lightest first
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2498305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,5192
Steers500–550Medium 2546267.50/cwt267.50–267.501,4615
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2567287.31/cwt287.00–287.501,6298
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1723277.00/cwt277.00–277.002,0033
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1778268.51/cwt266.00–271.002,0892
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1853258.00/cwt258.00–258.002,2018
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 1967237.00/cwt237.00–237.002,2927
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 1-2990225.00/cwt225.00–225.002,2282
Steers1000–1050Medium and Large 11,018232.69/cwt232.00–233.002,36910
Steers1000–1050Medium and Large 1-21,032225.00/cwt225.00–225.002,3228
Steers1050–1100Medium and Large 11,075224.00/cwt224.00–224.002,4081
Feeder Cattle · Heifers10 lots · lightest first
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2545265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,4443
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1-2562270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,5173
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1700247.50/cwt247.50–247.501,7332
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1826235.62/cwt234.00–239.001,9469
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1-2920224.00/cwt224.00–224.002,0611
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1940226.21/cwt226.00–229.002,12614
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1971222.58/cwt220.00–226.002,16124
Heifers1000–1050Medium and Large 11,028219.46/cwt218.00–222.502,2566
Heifers1050–1100Medium and Large 11,060217.46/cwt217.00–217.502,30512
Heifers1100–1150Large 11,118217.00/cwt217.00–217.002,4267
Feeder Cattle · Bulls6 lots · lightest first
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 1-2805227.50/cwt227.50–227.501,8311
Bulls900–950Medium and Large 2935195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,8232
Bulls1000–1050Large 1-21,000226.00/cwt226.00–226.002,2601
Bulls1000–1050Large 11,015225.00/cwt225.00–225.002,2841
Bulls1100–1150Large 11,114209.00/cwt202.00–212.502,3283
Bulls1200–1250Large 11,245192.00/cwt192.00–192.002,3901
Feeder Cattle · Beef/Dairy Steers1 lot · lightest first
Beef/Dairy Steers700–750Large 2-3727217.50/cwt217.50–217.501,5813
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls6 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Light Weight1,375146.79/cwt146.00–147.502,0182
Bulls——Return to Feed1,508144.83/cwt138.00–151.002,1844
Bulls——Return to Feed1,556163.19/cwt153.00–173.002,53911
Bulls——1,651147.69/cwt141.00–152.002,43811
Bulls——2,039176.90/cwt174.00–180.003,60716
Bulls——2,045163.48/cwt155.00–172.003,34337
Slaughter Cattle · Cows16 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight860111.45/cwt110.00–113.009582
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,069132.24/cwt127.00–135.001,4143
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,138143.45/cwt142.00–145.001,6323
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,165113.00/cwt107.00–122.001,31614
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,199133.37/cwt125.00–139.001,59912
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,200144.42/cwt142.00–147.001,7332
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,384143.99/cwt134.00–152.001,99344
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,387144.99/cwt139.50–152.002,01126
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,387121.29/cwt112.00–133.001,68216
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,394133.60/cwt126.00–137.001,86210
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,439153.03/cwt153.00–154.002,20274
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,449151.78/cwt150.50–154.502,19935
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,592142.74/cwt140.00–146.002,2727
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,635152.50/cwt152.50–152.502,4931
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,734136.02/cwt132.00–138.002,3594
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,775149.00/cwt149.00–149.002,6452
Slaughter Cattle · Dairy Cows3 lots · lightest first
Dairy Cows—Lean 85-90%1,213108.00/cwt108.00–108.001,3102
Dairy Cows—Lean 85-90%1,25096.00/cwt96.00–96.001,2001
Dairy Cows—Breaker 75-80%2,027134.00/cwt134.00–134.002,7163
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-21,060227.50/cwt227.50–227.502,4121
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows4 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2945155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,4653
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,047171.19/cwt160.00–197.001,7923
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,197154.77/cwt153.50–156.251,85346
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,331151.79/cwt151.00–152.002,0209

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.