Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2025-05-21

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, May 21
● Final63 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
45 head
▼ 1,733 vs last sale 1,778▲ 15 vs year ago 30 · +50.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
351 head
▲ 241 vs last sale 110▲ 30 vs year ago 321 · +9.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
1,226 head
▲ 1,196 vs last sale 30▼ 129 vs year ago 1,355 · −9.5%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were scarcely tested today as todays sale featured Cow/calf pairs, bred cows and weigh ups. No trend can be made for feeder cattle as a result. Weigh up cows sold on moderate to good demand for light to moderate offerings. Packers showed moderate demand for slaughter cows this week. Slaughter cows were too lightly tested last sale to develop an accurate market trend, however steady undertones were noticed on all classes of cows destined for immediate harvest. Demand for feeding cows remains good and feeding cow buyers continue to show the strongest demand. Feeding cows sold generally steady to firm. A larger buyer pool was noticed this week. Cow quality was mostly average to attractive today. Weigh up conditions were mostly average to above average as many offerings were emptied out as they come off pastures and fresh green grass. Slaughter bulls sold mostly steady in a narrow comparison. Bull quality this week was average to attractive. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold with steady undertones in a narrow comparison. Very few true wet bagged cows which lost calves are being seen as weather and calving conditions have been very good for ranchers. Many baron young cow offerings continue to be seen and many of these offerings are being purchased to feed. Quality this week was mostly average. A moderate offering of bred cows and pairs was seen for todays sale. Demand for high quality offerings was very good, however demand for average quality offerings was light to moderate. Quality was mixed from plain to attractive and had lots of variation for buys to select from.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Bulls · summary 800–900 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
800–900 lb bulls averaged $266.00/cwt on 12 head. That ranks 1 of 2 comparable sales and sits −63.58 against this barn's trailing median of $329.58.
Average price
$266.00
12 head · 878 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,335
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
—
single grade reported
vs the market
−0.95
vs MT average

Price by quality 800–900 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1878266.002,33512thin
Only one grade was reported at this weight, so there is no spread to compute.

How it compared 800–900 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale12 hd
266.00
—
MT average2 barns · 23 hd
266.95
−0.95
This barn, trailing median2 sales
329.58
−63.58
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,720177.633,05523
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,393153.342,137134
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,524152.632,32735
CowsLean 85-90%High1,178143.721,69465
Dairy CowsLean 85-90%Average1,090126.001,3731thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,616$2,9855
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,286$2,94120
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,530$2,84017
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,526$2,67015
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,345$2,65218
Bred Cows2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,477$2,60010
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,505$2,2004thin
BullsN/A(<2 yrs)1,150$3,09128
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)1,360$4,077125
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,542$3,8006
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,458$3,24018
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,530$3,14179
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)1,430$2,872100
Heifer PairsOpen(<2 yrs)1,286$4,28453

Every lot

63 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls850–900Medium and Large 1878266.00/cwt266.00–266.002,33512
Bulls950–1000Large 1972252.00/cwt252.00–252.002,4493
Bulls950–1000Medium and Large 1978245.00/cwt245.00–245.002,3969
Bulls1100–1150Large 1-21,112213.00/cwt213.00–213.002,3693
Bulls1100–1150Large 11,133222.78/cwt221.00–225.002,5249
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls5 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Return to Feed1,436164.81/cwt162.00–168.002,3675
Bulls——Return to Feed1,463173.80/cwt169.00–176.002,5436
Bulls——1,868178.98/cwt172.50–183.003,3434
Bulls——1,910161.00/cwt161.00–161.003,0751
Bulls——2,031191.69/cwt187.00–202.003,8937
Slaughter Cattle · Cows15 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight888105.51/cwt104.00–107.009372
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,109117.42/cwt108.00–125.001,30210
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,127135.92/cwt129.00–144.001,53211
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,174134.87/cwt131.00–137.501,5834
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,200160.18/cwt158.00–165.001,92215
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,245153.01/cwt146.00–155.001,90523
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,279162.46/cwt161.00–170.002,07813
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,300130.34/cwt129.00–131.001,6943
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,393155.93/cwt149.00–159.002,17284
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,419144.99/cwt140.00–148.002,05721
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,457143.73/cwt141.00–147.002,0949
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,488156.00/cwt156.00–156.002,32125
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,569152.03/cwt149.00–153.002,3854
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,599143.04/cwt133.00–145.502,2877
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,652146.97/cwt146.00–149.002,4283
Slaughter Cattle · Dairy Cows1 lot · lightest first
Dairy Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,090126.00/cwt126.00–126.001,3731
Replacement Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls—Medium and Large 11,1503,090.98/head2,750.00–4,000.003,09128
Replacement Cattle · Heifer Pairs3 lots · lightest first
Heifer Pairs—Medium and Large 11,1514,000.00/head4,000.00–4,000.004,0005
Heifer Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,1533,600.00/head3,600.00–3,600.003,6006
Heifer Pairs—Medium and Large 11,3214,415.43/head4,225.00–4,450.004,41542
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs16 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-2Broken Mouth1,2662,650.00/head2,650.00–2,650.002,6504
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,2832,775.00/head2,775.00–2,775.002,77513
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 21,3272,050.00/head2,050.00–2,050.002,0506
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,3373,620.62/head3,575.00–3,800.003,62124
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed1,3372,875.00/head2,875.00–2,875.002,87511
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed1,3402,345.28/head2,200.00–2,375.002,3458
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-2Broken Mouth1,3532,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5003
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,3574,223.76/head3,925.00–4,400.004,22497
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,3952,975.00/head2,975.00–2,975.002,97513
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,4433,225.00/head3,225.00–3,225.003,2257
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,4683,250.00/head3,250.00–3,250.003,25011
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,4953,055.70/head2,650.00–3,200.003,05614
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,5052,994.12/head2,900.00–3,300.002,99461
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,5423,800.00/head3,800.00–3,800.003,8006
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,5613,260.00/head3,260.00–3,260.003,2604
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,6053,356.76/head3,200.00–3,475.003,35746
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows10 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Large 1-21,0782,250.00/head2,250.00–2,250.002,2504
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3302,760.53/head2,675.00–2,800.002,7613
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,3403,195.46/head2,950.00–3,500.003,19513
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,3452,652.23/head2,500.00–2,700.002,65218
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,3982,650.00/head2,650.00–2,650.002,6504
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,4772,600.00/head2,600.00–2,600.002,60010
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,5052,200.00/head2,200.00–2,200.002,2004
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,5262,670.25/head2,650.00–2,900.002,67015
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,5702,897.91/head2,700.00–3,000.002,89813
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,6162,985.00/head2,985.00–2,985.002,9855
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows7 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 2865210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,8171
Stock Cows—Medium 1-2880180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,5841
Stock Cows—Large 1921204.35/cwt200.00–205.001,8829
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1979236.72/cwt201.00–274.002,31787
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,000220.00/cwt220.00–220.002,2001
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,002172.79/cwt160.00–185.001,7317
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,140196.41/cwt163.00–240.002,23950

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.