Sale reports / Montana / Public Auction Yards / 2025-11-19

Public Auction Yards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Billings, Montana · Wed, Nov 19
● Final59 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1774
Feeder Cattle receipts
158 head
▼ 320 vs last sale 478▼ 421 vs year ago 579 · −72.7%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
1,042 head
▼ 219 vs last sale 1,261▲ 35 vs year ago 1,007 · +3.5%
Replacement Cattle receipts
519 head
▼ 25 vs last sale 544▼ 166 vs year ago 685 · −24.2%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week: Feeder cattle were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Feeder cattle offerings were very light this week. Quality was mostly plain and offered in small packages. Market activity was moderate. Weigh up cows sold on mostly moderate demand for moderate to heavy offerings. Demand for feeding cows was mostly moderate with good demand seen at times. Demand did diminish as buyers filled loads and exited the market. High quality feeding cows suitable to feed to premium white sold mostly steady to 2.00 lower. Thin feeding cows mostly 1.00-2.00 higher. Packer buyers buying cows to hold for the upcoming holidays showed moderate demand for these type offerings and stronger demand than was seen last week. Many of these cows had a slight blemish, but would feed for 1-4 weeks. Slaughter cows sold 3.00-5.00 lower on breaking cows, boning and lean cows sold unevenly with higher prices seen on low yielding cows and lower prices seen on average yielding cows. Regional packers were not in the market this week and very few average to high yielding cows were purchased to slaughter. Average to high yielding cows were mostly purchased to feed this week. Quality this week was mixed from plain to attractive with lots of variation in quality noticed. Weigh up conditions were mostly below average this sale with many very full offerings noticed. Slaughter bulls sold 2.00-3.00 higher, driven higher by stronger feeding bull demand and competition between packer buyers and private feeders. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold mostly 15.00-20.00 higher on a larger, higher quality offering. Demand for young offerings was mostly good, with very good demand seen for high quality offerings off reputation ranches. Most of these offerings were purchased to go south for fall calving programs.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 300–400 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
300–400 lb heifers averaged $465.00/cwt on 8 head. That ranks 2 of 6 comparable sales and sits −17.84 against this barn's trailing median of $482.84.
Average price
$465.00
8 head · 305 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,418
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
—
single grade reported
vs the market
+14.89
vs MT average
+53.74 vs national

Price by quality 300–400 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2305465.001,4188thin
Only one grade was reported at this weight, so there is no spread to compute.

How it compared 300–400 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale8 hd
465.00
—
MT average5 barns · 233 hd
450.11
+14.89
National average183 barns · 7,302 hd
411.26
+53.74
This barn, trailing median6 sales
482.84
−17.84
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 300–400 lb

6 sales
576527478429median 482.8403/1804/1509/1610/0710/21
Heifers 300–400 lb: high $562.38, low $443.10, median $482.84 across 6 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,784171.133,05374
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,584162.662,57782
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,360159.122,164315
CowsLean 85-90%High1,172147.791,732332

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,139$3,39723
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,153$3,28211
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,097$2,76914
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,306$2,7138
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)1,283$2,5756
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,439$2,51537
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,428$2,5002thin
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,191$2,10817
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)1,130$3,1002thin
Bred Heifers1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)(<2 yrs)830$2,1002thin

Every lot

59 lots · USDA AMS · Public Auction Yards Livestock Cattle Auction - Billings, MT (Wed)
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers3 lots · lightest first
Steers200–250Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned234580.00/cwt580.00–580.001,3575
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned273560.00/cwt560.00–560.001,5296
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2570320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,8244
Feeder Cattle · Heifers3 lots · lightest first
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned305465.00/cwt465.00–465.001,4188
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1-2924294.00/cwt294.00–294.002,7176
Heifers1150–1200Large 1-21,165265.50/cwt265.50–265.503,0933
Feeder Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned498367.50/cwt367.50–367.501,8304
Bulls850–900Medium and Large 1-2878295.00/cwt295.00–295.002,5902
Bulls1150–1200Large 11,155240.00/cwt240.00–240.002,7722
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls6 lots · lightest first
Bulls——Light Weight1,370139.00/cwt139.00–139.001,9042
Bulls——Return to Feed1,626166.87/cwt157.00–172.002,71315
Bulls——1,706164.30/cwt142.50–173.002,80322
Bulls——Return to Feed1,714179.52/cwt176.00–181.003,07714
Bulls——2,041178.97/cwt174.00–184.003,65320
Bulls——Heavy Weight2,530175.00/cwt175.00–175.004,4281
Slaughter Cattle · Cows18 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight81075.00/cwt75.00–75.006081
Cows—Lean 85-90%Light Weight955102.97/cwt92.50–112.509834
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,12293.76/cwt87.50–95.001,05210
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,147107.05/cwt97.50–118.001,22847
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,177151.40/cwt127.50–160.501,782110
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,185163.29/cwt160.00–166.001,935154
Cows—Lean 85-90%Return to Feed1,210172.50/cwt172.50–172.502,0871
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,227127.50/cwt127.50–127.501,5645
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,296178.00/cwt178.00–178.002,30715
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,350163.57/cwt160.00–170.502,208210
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,378109.36/cwt100.00–117.501,5079
Cows—Boner 80-85%Return to Feed1,392151.11/cwt122.00–163.002,10377
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,467120.74/cwt120.00–123.001,7714
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,509169.28/cwt165.00–174.002,55426
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,545177.00/cwt177.00–177.002,7351
Cows—Breaker 75-80%Return to Feed1,587159.14/cwt141.00–166.002,52635
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,662152.04/cwt143.00–165.002,52711
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,701168.59/cwt167.00–170.002,8689
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows17 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed9202,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Thin Fleshed9352,900.00/head2,900.00–2,900.002,9003
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,0972,769.09/head2,750.00–2,900.002,76914
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1593,589.50/head3,050.00–3,675.003,59016
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1763,400.00/head3,400.00–3,400.003,40010
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2Broken Mouth1,1782,024.35/head1,950.00–2,150.002,02414
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2143,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0004
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2Thin Fleshed1,2212,027.57/head2,000.00–2,100.002,0287
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,2502,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5003
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2502,450.00/head2,450.00–2,450.002,4501
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,2832,575.00/head2,575.00–2,575.002,5756
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,3142,750.00/head2,750.00–2,750.002,7507
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2Broken Mouth1,314151.00/cwt151.00–151.001,98410
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-2Broken Mouth1,4022,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1003
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,4052,700.00/head2,700.00–2,700.002,7001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,4502,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1Broken Mouth1,4992,688.12/head2,350.00–2,800.002,68827
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows7 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 2Thin Fleshed745155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,1551
Stock Cows—Medium 1758275.13/cwt255.00–285.002,0856
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2918272.40/cwt205.00–315.002,50123
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1938310.38/cwt210.00–335.002,911178
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1-2997228.24/cwt184.00–270.002,27615
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,061239.22/cwt171.00–315.002,53895
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 11,206174.29/cwt167.50–178.002,1026
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers2 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium 18302,100.00/head2,100.00–2,100.002,1002
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 11,1303,100.00/head3,100.00–3,100.003,1002

This sale against other markets

Montana weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Montana auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.