Sale reports / New Mexico / Roswell Livestock Auction / 2023-01-30

Roswell Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Roswell, New Mexico · Mon, Jan 30
● Final92 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1782
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,109 head
▼ 74 vs last sale 1,183▼ 400 vs year ago 1,509 · −26.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
66 head
▼ 41 vs last sale 107▼ 118 vs year ago 184 · −64.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
73 head
▼ 9 vs last sale 82▲ 0 vs year ago 73 · +0.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week, steer and heifer calves under 400 lbs were not well tested. Steer calves 400-500 lbs unevenly steady to 2.00 higher, while 500-600 lbs steers were steady. Heifer calves 400-500 lbs traded 5.00 - 6.00 higher, with 500-600 lbs calves 7.00- 8.00 higher. Feeder steers 600-700 lbs were 5.00-6.00 higher, while steers over 700 lbs had insufficient numbers to compare. Feeder heifers 600-700 lbs sold steady to 5.00 higher, with 700-800 lb heifers 2.00 higher. Slaughter cows sold 5.00-10.00 higher, while slaughter bulls were steady to 1.00 higher.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $190.02/cwt on 576 head.
Average price
$190.02
576 head · 537 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,020
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$404
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2-3
$48.72/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−1.21
vs NM average

Price by quality 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1529197.221,043372
Medium and Large 1-2435194.7984891
Medium 1-2477173.7682916thin
Large 2530170.509049thin
Medium 2563166.0093510thin
Large 1-2754159.731,20565
Medium and Large 2467157.507368thin
Medium and Large 2-3430148.506395thin
One grade step is worth $48.72/cwt here — about $404 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale576 hd
190.02
—
NM average4 barns · 1,445 hd
191.23
−1.21
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,37391.891,26214
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,20881.4398446
CowsLean 85-90%Average91969.8064139

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,027$1,1855
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,118$1,1505
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,020$1,0752thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,027$9855
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)970$8251thin
Bred Cows1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)935$7751thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)860$7751thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,185$1,5001thin
Cow-Calf Pairs1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,385$1,4501thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1,003$1,3425

Every lot

92 lots · USDA AMS · Roswell Livestock Auction - Roswell, NM
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers39 lots · lightest first
Steers—Medium and Large 1245220.00/cwt220.00–220.005391
Steers—Medium and Large 1280220.00/cwt220.00–220.006161
Steers—Medium and Large 1343216.72/cwt210.00–220.007436
Steers—Medium and Large 1Value Added350235.00/cwt235.00–235.008232
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned367204.24/cwt200.00–205.0075048
Steers—Medium and Large 1383215.07/cwt212.00–225.0082410
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2394202.00/cwt202.00–202.0079669
Steers—Medium and Large 2403170.00/cwt170.00–170.006854
Steers—Medium and Large 1Value Added405230.00/cwt230.00–230.009326
Steers—Medium and Large 2-3430148.50/cwt148.50–148.506395
Steers—Medium and Large 1437213.34/cwt197.00–220.0093235
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2453184.00/cwt184.00–184.008344
Steers—Medium and Large 1459187.81/cwt183.00–192.0086226
Steers—Medium and Large 1Value Added465216.79/cwt206.00–220.001,00813
Steers—Medium 1-2477173.76/cwt173.00–177.0082916
Steers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned484170.50/cwt170.50–170.508257
Steers—Medium and Large 1523187.45/cwt180.00–200.0098041
Steers—Large 2530170.50/cwt170.50–170.509049
Steers—Medium and Large 2531145.00/cwt145.00–145.007704
Steers—Medium and Large 1Value Added533214.00/cwt214.00–214.001,14174
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2534174.06/cwt172.50–181.0092911
Steers—Medium 2540170.00/cwt170.00–170.009182
Steers—Medium 2569165.00/cwt165.00–165.009398
Steers—Medium and Large 1576192.00/cwt192.00–192.001,1064
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2600163.00/cwt163.00–163.009782
Steers—Medium and Large 1630183.72/cwt174.00–188.001,15748
Steers—Large 1-2633178.00/cwt178.00–178.001,1272
Steers—Medium and Large 1661182.00/cwt182.00–182.001,2035
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2680163.00/cwt163.00–163.001,1081
Steers—Large 1-2688169.17/cwt169.00–172.001,16434
Steers—Medium and Large 1716169.50/cwt169.50–169.501,2147
Steers—Large 1-2717158.59/cwt155.00–161.001,1375
Steers—Medium and Large 1-2719162.00/cwt162.00–162.001,1654
Steers—Medium and Large 1Value Added774173.00/cwt173.00–173.001,33918
Steers—Medium and Large 1777166.00/cwt166.00–166.001,2905
Steers—Medium and Large 1835165.00/cwt165.00–165.001,3784
Steers—Large 1-2866145.08/cwt145.00–146.001,25624
Steers—Medium and Large 1872153.32/cwt140.00–155.001,3379
Steers—Medium and Large 11,080135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,4582
Feeder Cattle · Heifers23 lots · lightest first
Heifers—Medium and Large 1321200.00/cwt200.00–200.006425
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned345167.00/cwt167.00–167.005764
Heifers—Medium and Large 1354195.00/cwt195.00–195.006906
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2390190.00/cwt190.00–190.007413
Heifers—Medium and Large 2Unweaned403165.00/cwt165.00–165.006653
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Value Added411200.00/cwt200.00–200.0082217
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2422173.00/cwt173.00–173.0073012
Heifers—Medium and Large 1435185.03/cwt184.00–187.0080516
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Unweaned440165.00/cwt165.00–165.0072615
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2453160.00/cwt160.00–160.007259
Heifers—Medium and Large 1479177.93/cwt176.00–187.0085218
Heifers—Medium and Large 1505178.58/cwt175.00–180.0090270
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2509154.00/cwt154.00–154.007848
Heifers—Large 1545148.00/cwt148.00–148.008071
Heifers—Medium and Large 1-2550160.00/cwt160.00–160.008803
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Value Added577192.00/cwt192.00–192.001,1085
Heifers—Medium and Large 1579170.29/cwt162.00–172.0098636
Heifers—Medium and Large 1Value Added609176.00/cwt176.00–176.001,0727
Heifers—Medium and Large 1622159.27/cwt153.00–166.0099110
Heifers—Medium and Large 2630133.00/cwt133.00–133.008382
Heifers—Large 1-2638146.00/cwt146.00–146.009314
Heifers—Medium and Large 1673158.50/cwt158.50–158.501,0676
Heifers—Medium and Large 1716153.53/cwt151.00–155.001,0998
Feeder Cattle · Bulls6 lots · lightest first
Bulls—Medium 2-3528141.00/cwt141.00–141.007442
Bulls—Medium and Large 1-2530156.00/cwt156.00–156.008272
Bulls—Medium and Large 1538161.62/cwt160.00–162.0087010
Bulls—Medium and Large 1644156.00/cwt156.00–156.001,0055
Bulls—Medium 2-3765135.00/cwt135.00–135.001,0331
Bulls—Medium and Large 1845137.00/cwt137.00–137.001,1581
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,19285.50/cwt76.00–91.001,0197
Bulls——1,51795.62/cwt91.00–100.001,4515
Bulls——1,645104.96/cwt103.50–106.501,7272
Slaughter Cattle · Cows7 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%86349.91/cwt43.00–57.004314
Cows—Lean 85-90%90875.82/cwt73.00–78.0068820
Cows—Boner 80-85%93670.99/cwt70.00–74.006644
Cows—Lean 85-90%93763.64/cwt60.00–67.005965
Cows—Lean 85-90%95368.78/cwt67.00–70.0065510
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,20389.82/cwt86.00–92.001,0815
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,23881.42/cwt72.50–84.501,00837
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows7 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1935775.00/head775.00–775.007751
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1970825.00/head825.00–825.008251
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,0201,075.00/head1,000.00–1,150.001,0752
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,0271,185.00/head1,100.00–1,325.001,1855
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,027985.00/head900.00–1,175.009855
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 11,1131,212.50/head1,075.00–1,350.001,2134
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,140900.00/head900.00–900.009001
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers1 lot · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 1860775.00/head775.00–775.007751
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs4 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 19001,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4003
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,1581,255.00/head1,100.00–1,410.001,2552
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,1851,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 11,3851,450.00/head1,450.00–1,450.001,4501
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows2 lots · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1785110.25/cwt83.00–130.008654
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 1858125.50/cwt120.00–131.001,0772

This sale against other markets

New Mexico weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every New Mexico auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.