Sale reports / South Dakota / Philip Livestock Auction / 2025-10-14

Philip Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Philip, South Dakota · Tue, Oct 14
● Final48 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2023
Receipts
7,995 head
▲ 5,775 vs last sale 2,220▲ 422 vs year ago 7,573 · +5.6%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week Feeder Steers 400 to 450 20.00 to 30.00 higher, 450 to 600 10.00 to 15.00 higher, 600 to 650 5.00 to 10.00 higher, Feeder Heifers 450 to 650 10.00 to 20.00 higher, 900 to 1000 5.00 to 10.00 higher. Very Good Demand in the seats and on the Internet for Several Long Strings, Many Load Lots, and Many Part Loads and Packages of Feeder Steers and Feeder Heifers which all sold on a Very Active Market that gained Strength throughout the Sale. Nearly the entire Offering came off grass and carried Light to Moderate Flesh. The presentation was very attractive with clean, open haired cattle with no tagg and a favorable weighup; nearly all the Spring Calves were fully vaccinated with both Spring and Fall shots. The Next Feeder Cattle Sale is October 21, expecting 5,500 head.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $509.95/cwt on 2,225 head. That ranks 8 of 7 comparable sales and sits +47.47 against this barn's trailing median of $462.48.
Average price
$509.95
2,225 head · 552 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,815
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$590
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2-3
$67.71/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+12.57
vs SD average
+40.91 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1554512.712,8411,984
Medium and Large 1-2522499.382,606129
Medium 1554476.352,63897
Large 1560465.002,6046thin
Medium and Large 2-3506445.002,2529thin
One grade step is worth $67.71/cwt here — about $590 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 600–700 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale2,225 hd
509.95
—
SD average5 barns · 5,601 hd
497.39
+12.57
National average176 barns · 29,227 hd
469.04
+40.91
This barn, trailing median7 sales
462.48
+47.47
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

7 sales
486448410373median 462.4807/2809/0110/0610/2010/28
Steers 500–600 lb: high $471.75, low $386.56, median $462.48 across 7 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Every lot

48 lots · USDA AMS · Philip Livestock Auction - Philip, SD
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers26 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1331673.20/cwt660.00–700.002,22812
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1370640.06/cwt620.00–670.002,36862
Steers350–400Large 1373605.00/cwt605.00–605.002,2575
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1427613.67/cwt585.00–645.002,620128
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2433550.47/cwt537.50–562.502,38426
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2-3433520.00/cwt520.00–520.002,2526
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1479559.18/cwt540.00–602.002,678679
Steers450–500Large 1484515.57/cwt515.00–516.002,49543
Steers450–500Medium 1497490.00/cwt490.00–490.002,4359
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2-3506445.00/cwt445.00–445.002,2529
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1-2512505.86/cwt490.00–511.002,59099
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1524531.42/cwt502.50–557.002,785825
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1Fleshy543457.00/cwt457.00–457.002,4829
Steers500–550Medium 1547482.55/cwt475.00–496.002,64053
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2554478.00/cwt478.00–478.002,64830
Steers550–600Large 1560465.00/cwt465.00–465.002,6046
Steers550–600Medium 1562468.88/cwt455.00–475.002,63544
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1Fleshy571460.00/cwt460.00–460.002,62723
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1576500.54/cwt485.00–520.002,8831,127
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned603425.00/cwt425.00–425.002,56311
Steers600–650Large 1Unweaned614424.80/cwt424.00–425.002,60826
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1Unweaned625455.77/cwt431.00–474.002,8491,016
Steers600–650Medium and Large 3-4633162.50/cwt162.50–162.501,0298
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1Unweaned665446.64/cwt408.00–458.502,970513
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1Unweaned712411.08/cwt392.00–419.002,927176
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 1Full959342.00/cwt342.00–342.003,2808
Feeder Cattle · Heifers22 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1286700.00/cwt700.00–700.002,00210
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2369512.87/cwt510.00–520.001,89222
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1393567.60/cwt540.00–580.002,23158
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1426527.74/cwt495.00–580.002,248245
Heifers400–450Medium 1441475.00/cwt475.00–475.002,09521
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1-2442447.50/cwt447.50–447.501,97810
Heifers450–500Large 1473455.00/cwt455.00–455.002,15221
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1481485.21/cwt450.00–506.002,334589
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1535461.68/cwt430.00–477.002,470352
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1-2544387.50/cwt387.50–387.502,10815
Heifers500–550Medium 1545412.50/cwt412.50–412.502,24814
Heifers550–600Medium 1563415.00/cwt415.00–415.002,3368
Heifers550–600Large 1569417.50/cwt417.50–417.502,37617
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1573444.79/cwt420.00–456.002,549561
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1-2Unweaned613382.50/cwt382.50–382.502,3455
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Unweaned619425.40/cwt407.50–430.002,633449
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1Unweaned670392.36/cwt390.00–395.002,629148
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1-2810333.00/cwt333.00–333.002,6975
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1877340.46/cwt339.50–341.002,98614
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1916336.65/cwt335.50–339.003,08482
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1988330.11/cwt329.50–333.003,26135
Heifers1000–1050Large 11,028324.50/cwt324.50–324.503,33613

This sale against other markets

South Dakota weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every South Dakota auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.