Sale reports / South Dakota / Philip Livestock Auction / 2025-10-21

Philip Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Philip, South Dakota · Tue, Oct 21
● Final30 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2023
Receipts
4,897 head
▼ 3,098 vs last sale 7,995▼ 681 vs year ago 5,578 · −12.2%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week Feeder Steers under 600 10.00 to 15.00 lower, 600 to 700 8.00 to 12.00 higher, Feeder Heifers 400 to 450 10.00 to 12.00 lower, 450 to 550 5.00 to 10.00 lower, 550 to 600 10.00 to 15.00 lower, 950 to 1000 Steady, other classes not well compared. Good Demand in the seats and Moderate Demand on the Internet for Many Load Lots and Many Part Loads and Packages of Feeder Steers, Feeder Heifers, and Tested Open Heifers which sold on a Moderate Market initially then transitioned into an Active Market as the sale progressed. Nearly the entire Offering came off grass and carried Light to Moderate Flesh. The presentation was very attractive with clean, open haired cattle with no tagg and a favorable weigh-up; nearly all the Spring Calves were fully vaccinated with both Spring and Fall Shots. The next Feeder Cattle Sale is October 28, expecting 8,000 head.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $493.55/cwt on 1,213 head. That ranks 9 of 8 comparable sales and sits +34.71 against this barn's trailing median of $458.84.
Average price
$493.55
1,213 head · 553 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,730
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$64
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$34.41/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−7.49
vs SD average
+35.41 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1552496.012,7371,122
Medium 1518477.502,4739thin
Large 1562462.032,59725
Medium and Large 1-2579461.602,67357
One grade step is worth $34.41/cwt here — about $64 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 300–400 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale1,213 hd
493.55
—
SD average7 barns · 6,095 hd
501.04
−7.49
National average182 barns · 38,495 hd
458.14
+35.41
This barn, trailing median8 sales
458.84
+34.71
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

8 sales
486448410373median 458.8407/2809/1510/1310/2811/03
Steers 500–600 lb: high $471.75, low $386.56, median $458.84 across 8 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Every lot

30 lots · USDA AMS · Philip Livestock Auction - Philip, SD
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers16 lots · lightest first
Steers350–400Medium and Large 2-3353245.00/cwt245.00–245.008656
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1372609.18/cwt600.00–615.002,26641
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1-2383577.24/cwt575.00–585.002,21122
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1-2432520.16/cwt517.50–525.002,24723
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1470554.08/cwt524.50–594.002,604432
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2492511.08/cwt505.00–515.002,51525
Steers500–550Medium 1518477.50/cwt477.50–477.502,4739
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1528509.86/cwt489.00–540.002,692541
Steers500–550Large 1534473.45/cwt464.00–482.502,52814
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1574483.11/cwt457.50–495.502,773581
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1-2579461.60/cwt461.50–462.502,67357
Steers550–600Large 1598447.50/cwt447.50–447.502,67611
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1616467.32/cwt444.00–484.502,879758
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1659455.15/cwt438.00–465.502,999347
Steers650–700Large 1680420.00/cwt420.00–420.002,85616
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1712428.00/cwt428.00–428.003,04767
Feeder Cattle · Heifers14 lots · lightest first
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1381550.86/cwt550.00–552.502,09939
Heifers350–400Medium 1388522.50/cwt522.50–522.502,0279
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1-2396480.00/cwt480.00–480.001,9017
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1427521.78/cwt497.50–545.002,228155
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1477481.58/cwt465.00–500.002,297426
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1521450.69/cwt440.00–462.502,348580
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1573423.65/cwt404.00–444.002,428234
Heifers550–600Medium 1580355.00/cwt355.00–355.002,0595
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Fleshy589377.50/cwt377.50–377.502,2237
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1620395.43/cwt380.00–403.002,45240
Heifers600–650Large 1637375.00/cwt375.00–375.002,38916
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1-2707352.00/cwt352.00–352.002,4895
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1825351.23/cwt350.50–353.502,89886
Heifers950–1000Medium and Large 1953336.50/cwt336.50–336.503,20737

This sale against other markets

South Dakota weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every South Dakota auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.