Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2024-07-17

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Jul 17
● Final60 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
167 head
▲ 30 vs last sale 137▲ 167 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
36 head
▲ 11 vs last sale 25▲ 36 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
8 head
▼ 1 vs last sale 9▲ 8 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No trends could be established due to inadequate reciepts.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $287.20/cwt on 5 head. That ranks 1 of 16 comparable sales and sits −144.06 against this barn's trailing median of $431.26.
Average price
$287.20
5 head · 534 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,535
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$45
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$18.50/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+0.69
vs TN average
−3.89 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1520302.001,5701thin
Medium and Large 2538283.511,5254thin
One grade step is worth $18.50/cwt here — about $45 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale5 hd
287.20
—
TN average14 barns · 555 hd
286.52
+0.69
National average156 barns · 5,844 hd
291.09
−3.89
This barn, trailing median16 sales
431.26
−144.06
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

16 sales
518460402344median 431.2603/0404/1506/1709/2310/14
Steers 500–600 lb: high $504.18, low $358.36, median $431.26 across 16 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,905158.753,0244thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,416136.941,94010
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,288132.331,7048thin
CowsLean 85-90%High1,174117.341,37714

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)995$1,3501thin
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)(<2 yrs)865$1,1623thin
Bred Heifers2nd Stage (4-6 mo)(<2 yrs)770$9433thin

Every lot

60 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers15 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2320317.00/cwt317.00–317.001,0141
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1328308.82/cwt300.00–317.001,0132
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2440280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,2321
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2Full485240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,1641
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1-2486300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,45810
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2513286.01/cwt285.00–287.001,4672
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1520302.00/cwt302.00–302.001,5701
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2563281.00/cwt280.00–282.001,5822
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1605270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,6342
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2625251.02/cwt250.00–252.001,5692
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1730252.00/cwt252.00–252.001,8401
Steers700–750Medium and Large 2735227.00/cwt227.00–227.001,6681
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1774239.49/cwt238.00–240.001,8544
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 1-2Value Added990230.50/cwt230.50–230.502,28253
Steers1100–1150Medium and Large 21,105152.00/cwt152.00–152.001,6802
Feeder Cattle · Heifers19 lots · lightest first
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 2280255.18/cwt245.00–265.007152
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 2310270.00/cwt270.00–270.008371
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 3330207.00/cwt207.00–207.006831
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2375270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,0131
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2415254.84/cwt247.00–265.001,0583
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 3475216.00/cwt216.00–216.001,0261
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2481255.22/cwt245.00–265.001,2285
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2535237.17/cwt210.00–250.001,2693
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2580227.47/cwt200.00–245.001,31911
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2615206.78/cwt200.00–220.001,2723
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1635231.95/cwt227.00–237.001,4733
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1660230.00/cwt228.00–232.001,5182
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1Fleshy675182.00/cwt182.00–182.001,2291
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 2740212.00/cwt212.00–212.001,5691
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1745223.00/cwt223.00–223.001,6611
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 2767211.10/cwt200.00–217.001,6195
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1810218.00/cwt218.00–218.001,7661
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 2935197.00/cwt197.00–197.001,8421
Heifers1000–1050Medium and Large 21,005175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,7591
Feeder Cattle · Bulls13 lots · lightest first
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2390266.31/cwt242.00–290.001,0392
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1417307.29/cwt300.00–315.001,2814
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2435285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,2401
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2478259.95/cwt250.00–270.001,2432
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2505225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,1361
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2576235.09/cwt222.00–260.001,3545
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1632247.00/cwt247.00–247.001,5612
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2637213.99/cwt212.00–215.001,3633
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2-3648205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,3283
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2665200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,3301
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 2730180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,3141
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 2763188.53/cwt180.00–197.001,4382
Bulls800–850Medium and Large 2810168.48/cwt167.00–170.001,3652
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,470140.00/cwt140.00–140.002,0581
Bulls——2,050165.00/cwt160.00–167.003,3833
Slaughter Cattle · Cows7 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,003102.98/cwt100.00–107.001,0333
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,160112.70/cwt111.00–116.001,3073
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,243124.46/cwt120.00–128.001,5478
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,245125.16/cwt122.00–127.001,5583
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,313136.63/cwt135.00–140.001,7945
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,375125.00/cwt125.00–125.001,7191
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,421138.27/cwt134.00–141.001,9659
Replacement Cattle · Bred Heifers3 lots · lightest first
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 2770943.24/head850.00–1,025.009433
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 28431,118.55/head1,050.00–1,200.001,1192
Bred Heifers—Medium and Large 19101,250.00/head1,250.00–1,250.001,2501
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows1 lot · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 29951,350.00/head1,350.00–1,350.001,3501

This sale against other markets

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.