Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2024-07-31

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Jul 31
● Final39 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
90 head
▼ 537 vs last sale 627▲ 90 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
14 head
▼ 30 vs last sale 44▲ 14 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
5 head
▼ 10 vs last sale 15▲ 5 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No trends available at this time due to limited receipts.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $238.75/cwt on 8 head. That ranks 1 of 14 comparable sales and sits −141.27 against this barn's trailing median of $380.02.
Average price
$238.75
8 head · 571 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,364
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$93
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Large 1
$7.50/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−13.10
vs TN average
−19.71 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1572242.501,3864thin
Medium and Large 2592235.001,3912thin
Large 1550235.001,2932thin
One grade step is worth $7.50/cwt here — about $93 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 600–700 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale8 hd
238.75
—
TN average14 barns · 847 hd
251.85
−13.10
National average139 barns · 7,218 hd
258.46
−19.71
This barn, trailing median14 sales
380.02
−141.27
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

14 sales
448400353305median 380.0203/0404/1507/0808/2610/21
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $433.72, low $319.00, median $380.02 across 14 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average2,090155.003,2401thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,405140.431,9734thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,423138.531,9712thin
CowsLean 85-90%Low978120.861,1826thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,060$1,5542thin

Every lot

39 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers8 lots · lightest first
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2400267.00/cwt267.00–267.001,0681
Steers450–500Small 1495267.00/cwt267.00–267.001,3221
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1513269.10/cwt257.00–275.001,3805
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1581265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,5403
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1Value Added702272.00/cwt272.00–272.001,90914
Steers700–750Medium and Large 2710250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,7751
Steers750–800Medium and Large 2763223.47/cwt220.00–227.001,7052
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1Value Added829239.50/cwt239.50–239.501,9855
Feeder Cattle · Heifers15 lots · lightest first
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 1235262.00/cwt262.00–262.006161
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 2295230.00/cwt230.00–230.006791
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1421257.54/cwt250.00–260.001,0844
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2Value Added467262.00/cwt262.00–262.001,2243
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2488234.56/cwt222.00–247.001,1452
Heifers550–600Large 1550235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,2932
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Value Added558250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,3952
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1585235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,3752
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2Value Added592235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,3912
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2615230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,4151
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1Value Added650237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,5413
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2673211.14/cwt211.00–212.001,4217
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 3675180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,2151
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1681226.91/cwt220.00–228.001,5457
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 2735200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,4701
Feeder Cattle · Bulls10 lots · lightest first
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1315302.00/cwt302.00–302.009511
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 2340247.00/cwt247.00–247.008401
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1363295.97/cwt292.00–300.001,0742
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1420270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,1341
Bulls450–500Small 1495250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,2381
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2520257.00/cwt257.00–257.001,3363
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 2555244.95/cwt240.00–250.001,3592
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1635240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,5241
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2665227.00/cwt227.00–227.001,5101
Bulls850–900Medium and Large 2895167.00/cwt167.00–167.001,4951
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls——2,090155.00/cwt155.00–155.003,2401
Slaughter Cattle · Cows4 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%883108.11/cwt106.00–110.009552
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,026127.24/cwt119.00–130.001,3054
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,405140.43/cwt135.00–146.001,9734
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,423138.53/cwt137.00–140.001,9712
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows1 lot · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0601,553.77/head1,450.00–1,650.001,5542

This sale against other markets

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.