Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2025-03-19

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Mar 19
● Final79 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
321 head
▲ 127 vs last sale 194▲ 321 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
33 head
▲ 3 vs last sale 30▲ 33 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
19 head
▲ 15 vs last sale 4▲ 19 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week Feeder Steers 7.00 to 10.00 higher; Feeder Heifers 3.00 to 7.00 higher; Feeder Bulls 9.00 higher; Slaughter Cows 4.00 to 6.00 higher; Slaughter Bulls no trends could be established due to light receipts.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $298.28/cwt on 22 head. That ranks 1 of 14 comparable sales and sits −81.74 against this barn's trailing median of $380.02.
Average price
$298.28
22 head · 530 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,581
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$243
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$57.19/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+3.15
vs TN average
−16.30 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1527306.081,61319thin
Medium and Large 2550248.891,3703thin
One grade step is worth $57.19/cwt here — about $243 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale22 hd
298.28
—
TN average15 barns · 693 hd
295.13
+3.15
National average174 barns · 12,680 hd
314.58
−16.30
This barn, trailing median14 sales
380.02
−81.74
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

14 sales
448400353305median 380.0203/0404/1507/0808/2610/21
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $433.72, low $319.00, median $380.02 across 14 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,545163.002,5182thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,471148.992,1926thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,196147.061,75911
CowsLean 85-90%Average997113.341,1294thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)1,015$2,3001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,044$1,7833thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)1,113$1,6752thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)913$1,6252thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,190$1,1001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenMiddle Aged (5-8 yrs)1,009$2,4744thin

Every lot

79 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers18 lots · lightest first
Steers250–300Medium and Large 2270387.36/cwt385.00–390.001,0462
Steers250–300Medium and Large 1273421.07/cwt410.00–427.001,1505
Steers250–300Small 1285230.00/cwt230.00–230.006561
Steers300–350Medium and Large 1325392.62/cwt385.00–400.001,2762
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2330365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,2051
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1405380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,5391
Steers450–500Medium and Large 2495342.00/cwt342.00–342.001,6931
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1519333.92/cwt330.00–340.001,7338
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1565334.44/cwt332.00–337.001,8904
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1600317.00/cwt317.00–317.001,9021
Steers600–650Medium and Large 3605210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,2711
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1Value Added614339.00/cwt339.00–339.002,08111
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1Value Added650330.00/cwt330.00–330.002,1451
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1Value Added730303.50/cwt300.00–307.002,2162
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1730290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,1171
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1Value Added762305.10/cwt305.10–305.102,32568
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1815251.00/cwt251.00–251.002,0461
Steers1000–1050Medium and Large 11,045235.00/cwt235.00–235.002,4561
Feeder Cattle · Heifers29 lots · lightest first
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 3230265.00/cwt265.00–265.006101
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 1235370.00/cwt370.00–370.008701
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 2270345.00/cwt345.00–345.009321
Heifers250–300Medium and Large 1290370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,0731
Heifers300–350Medium and Large 1323345.95/cwt345.00–347.001,1172
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1379350.63/cwt345.00–352.001,3295
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 2383327.75/cwt315.00–340.001,2552
Heifers400–450Small 1415277.00/cwt277.00–277.001,1501
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1418331.98/cwt330.00–335.001,3883
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 2475280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,3301
Heifers450–500Small 1475240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,1401
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1482328.92/cwt320.00–331.001,5855
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2515242.00/cwt242.00–242.001,2461
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1517304.39/cwt292.00–310.001,5748
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1Value Added518325.76/cwt324.00–330.001,6877
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 1Fleshy562275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,5464
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2568252.33/cwt227.00–277.001,4332
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Value Added615278.00/cwt278.00–278.001,7105
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1645265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,7091
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1651264.20/cwt263.00–265.001,7205
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1Value Added655272.00/cwt272.00–272.001,7821
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2655227.00/cwt227.00–227.001,4871
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1725249.07/cwt247.00–249.751,8068
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1Value Added737270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,99025
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1760251.00/cwt251.00–251.001,9082
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 2773207.54/cwt205.00–210.001,6042
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1Value Added827250.50/cwt250.50–250.502,07259
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1840229.97/cwt225.00–235.001,9322
Heifers900–950Medium and Large 1900224.00/cwt224.00–224.002,0161
Feeder Cattle · Bulls11 lots · lightest first
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1363402.52/cwt400.00–405.001,4612
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 2373366.34/cwt352.00–390.001,3663
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1411374.40/cwt370.00–390.001,53911
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1Fleshy445337.00/cwt337.00–337.001,5001
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 2473342.30/cwt337.00–345.001,6193
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1509337.37/cwt327.00–340.001,7175
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1621304.60/cwt295.00–320.001,8924
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2625285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,7811
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1650305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,9831
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1Fleshy683280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,9125
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1710274.00/cwt274.00–274.001,9451
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,435151.00/cwt151.00–151.002,1671
Bulls——1,655175.00/cwt175.00–175.002,8961
Slaughter Cattle · Cows8 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%930108.46/cwt107.00–110.001,0092
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,063118.21/cwt116.00–121.001,2572
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,072134.10/cwt130.00–138.001,4383
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,220159.50/cwt159.00–160.001,9462
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,250149.40/cwt143.00–154.001,8686
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,330157.00/cwt157.00–157.002,0881
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,407152.32/cwt150.00–154.002,1433
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,638140.00/cwt140.00–140.002,2932
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows8 lots · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 2-37701,375.00/head1,375.00–1,375.001,3751
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 2-39431,562.60/head1,300.00–1,800.001,5632
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0152,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,0551,875.00/head1,875.00–1,875.001,8751
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 2-31,0551,475.00/head1,475.00–1,475.001,4751
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,1701,875.00/head1,875.00–1,875.001,8751
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 2-31,1901,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1001
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 1-21,2452,225.00/head2,225.00–2,225.002,2251
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs3 lots · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Small 1-28702,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 2-38751,975.00/head1,975.00–1,975.001,9751
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 1-21,1452,760.21/head2,675.00–2,850.002,7602

This sale against other markets

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.