Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2025-05-28

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, May 28
● Final34 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
135 head
▼ 286 vs last sale 421▲ 135 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Slaughter Cattle receipts
18 head
▼ 15 vs last sale 33▲ 18 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
Replacement Cattle receipts
1 head
▼ 7 vs last sale 8▲ 1 vs year ago 0 · no sale a year ago
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to last week, no trends could be established on Feeder Cattle due to lack of comparable data; Slaughter Cows 3.00 higher; Slaughter Bulls 2.00 higher on a light test.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Steers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb steers averaged $364.22/cwt on 32 head. That ranks 3 of 16 comparable sales and sits −67.04 against this barn's trailing median of $431.26.
Average price
$364.22
32 head · 575 lb average
Value per head Derived
$2,096
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$332
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$27.07/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+9.32
vs TN average
−9.92 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1577365.072,10731
Medium and Large 2525338.001,7751thin
One grade step is worth $27.07/cwt here — about $332 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 600–700 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale32 hd
364.22
—
TN average10 barns · 219 hd
354.91
+9.32
National average120 barns · 5,578 hd
374.14
−9.92
This barn, trailing median16 sales
431.26
−67.04
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

16 sales
518460402344median 431.2603/0404/1506/1709/2310/14
Steers 500–600 lb: high $504.18, low $358.36, median $431.26 across 16 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,525186.742,8483thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,517164.972,5023thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,264163.642,0696thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average939130.411,2244thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)960$2,3501thin

Every lot

34 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers13 lots · lightest first
Steers200–250Medium and Large 2240380.00/cwt380.00–380.009121
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1Fleshy435367.00/cwt367.00–367.001,5961
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1445396.00/cwt396.00–396.001,7623
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1495367.00/cwt367.00–367.001,8171
Steers500–550Medium and Large 2525338.00/cwt338.00–338.001,7751
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1Value Added573370.25/cwt370.25–370.252,12217
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1582358.78/cwt352.00–361.502,08814
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1610332.00/cwt332.00–332.002,0251
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1655320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,0961
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2655285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,8671
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1Value Added722304.00/cwt304.00–304.002,19555
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1740285.00/cwt285.00–285.002,1091
Steers800–850Medium and Large 1840240.00/cwt240.00–240.002,0161
Feeder Cattle · Heifers10 lots · lightest first
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1407338.07/cwt330.00–342.001,3763
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2420300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,2601
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1482340.00/cwt340.00–340.001,6393
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1502312.76/cwt300.00–317.001,5704
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1Value Added518329.00/cwt329.00–329.001,7046
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2560260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,4562
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1600285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,7101
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1Fleshy635262.00/cwt262.00–262.001,6641
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1650275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,7882
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1860242.00/cwt242.00–242.002,0811
Feeder Cattle · Bulls3 lots · lightest first
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2400325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,3001
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 2675247.00/cwt247.00–247.001,6671
Bulls650–700Medium and Large 1680300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,0401
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls——1,525186.74/cwt180.00–191.002,8483
Slaughter Cattle · Cows6 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%775100.00/cwt100.00–100.007751
Cows—Lean 85-90%993140.55/cwt135.00–144.001,3963
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,225150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,8381
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,272166.37/cwt163.00–170.002,1165
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,380171.00/cwt171.00–171.002,3601
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,585161.96/cwt155.00–169.002,5672
Replacement Cattle · Cow-Calf Pairs1 lot · lightest first
Cow-Calf Pairs—Medium and Large 29602,350.00/head2,350.00–2,350.002,3501

This sale against other markets

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.