Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2025-09-24

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Sep 24
● Final43 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
164 head
▼ 70 vs last sale 234▼ 116 vs year ago 280 · −41.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
18 head
▲ 5 vs last sale 13▼ 31 vs year ago 49 · −63.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No trends could be established due to lack of comparable data.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $304.55/cwt on 9 head. That ranks 1 of 14 comparable sales and sits −75.47 against this barn's trailing median of $380.02.
Average price
$304.55
9 head · 542 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,652
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$313
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$60.50/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−47.25
vs TN average
−61.30 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1546325.001,7755thin
Medium and Large 2523293.471,5352thin
Medium and Large 3553264.501,4612thin
One grade step is worth $60.50/cwt here — about $313 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 800–900 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale9 hd
304.55
—
TN average16 barns · 979 hd
351.80
−47.25
National average172 barns · 11,458 hd
365.85
−61.30
This barn, trailing median14 sales
380.02
−75.47
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

14 sales
448400353305median 380.0203/0404/1507/0808/2610/21
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $433.72, low $319.00, median $380.02 across 14 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,890194.463,6752thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,458168.502,4562thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,147156.051,7904thin
CowsLean 85-90%High988137.661,3606thin

Every lot

43 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers8 lots · lightest first
Steers400–450Medium and Large 2440397.00/cwt397.00–397.001,7471
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1525387.00/cwt387.00–387.002,0324
Steers550–600Medium and Large 2550360.00/cwt360.00–360.001,9801
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1600335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,0101
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1665337.39/cwt335.00–342.002,2445
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1728330.00/cwt330.00–330.002,4022
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1795320.00/cwt320.00–320.002,5441
Steers950–1000Medium and Large 1960287.00/cwt287.00–287.002,7551
Feeder Cattle · Heifers19 lots · lightest first
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1376372.00/cwt372.00–372.001,3994
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 3398267.00/cwt267.00–267.001,0632
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 2415322.00/cwt322.00–322.001,3361
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1457371.80/cwt367.00–375.001,6995
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2523293.47/cwt270.00–315.001,5352
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 3530267.00/cwt267.00–267.001,4151
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1546325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,7755
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 3575262.00/cwt262.00–262.001,5071
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 2645297.00/cwt297.00–297.001,9161
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 2650300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,9501
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1670314.42/cwt310.00–315.002,1079
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1Value Added690324.00/cwt324.00–324.002,2363
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1715302.00/cwt302.00–302.002,1591
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1775305.39/cwt300.00–310.002,3675
Heifers750–800Small 1Fleshy795167.00/cwt167.00–167.001,3281
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1815287.00/cwt287.00–287.002,3391
Heifers850–900Small 1Fleshy850150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,2751
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1Value Added868311.00/cwt311.00–311.002,69957
Heifers850–900Medium and Large 1892262.00/cwt262.00–262.002,3372
Feeder Cattle · Bulls8 lots · lightest first
Bulls350–400Medium and Large 1370448.55/cwt430.00–458.001,6603
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 2418365.00/cwt365.00–365.001,5262
Bulls400–450Medium and Large 1422422.79/cwt422.00–427.001,7846
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1455407.00/cwt407.00–407.001,8524
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1520346.24/cwt346.00–347.001,8004
Bulls550–600Medium and Large 1575342.00/cwt342.00–342.001,9671
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1620335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,0771
Bulls700–750Medium and Large 1730302.00/cwt302.00–302.002,2051
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls1 lot · lightest first
Bulls——1,890194.46/cwt194.00–195.003,6752
Slaughter Cattle · Cows7 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%878140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,2292
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,037130.32/cwt127.00–135.001,3513
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,060155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,6431
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,078154.73/cwt153.00–156.001,6683
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,325170.00/cwt170.00–170.002,2531
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,355160.00/cwt160.00–160.002,1681
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,590167.00/cwt167.00–167.002,6551

This sale against other markets

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.