Sale reports / Tennessee / Columbia Livestock Auction / 2025-09-17

Columbia Livestock Auction

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Columbia, Tennessee · Wed, Sep 17
● Final49 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 3785
Feeder Cattle receipts
234 head
▼ 41 vs last sale 275▲ 54 vs year ago 180 · +30.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
13 head
▼ 77 vs last sale 90▼ 77 vs year ago 90 · −85.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
2 head
▼ 39 vs last sale 41▼ 5 vs year ago 7 · −71.4%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

No trends could be established due to lack of comparable data.

Weight classPick one — the panels below update

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $321.29/cwt on 12 head. That ranks 2 of 14 comparable sales and sits −58.73 against this barn's trailing median of $380.02.
Average price
$321.29
12 head · 542 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,742
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$54
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$17.15/cwt at this weight
vs the market
−19.11
vs TN average
−38.37 vs national

Price by quality 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1540324.151,75010thin
Medium and Large 2553307.001,6962thin
One grade step is worth $17.15/cwt here — about $54 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale12 hd
321.29
—
TN average16 barns · 756 hd
340.41
−19.11
National average170 barns · 10,929 hd
359.66
−38.37
This barn, trailing median14 sales
380.02
−58.73
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

14 sales
448400353305median 380.0203/0404/1507/0808/2610/21
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $433.72, low $319.00, median $380.02 across 14 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,885186.323,5123thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,319165.182,1795thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,659157.852,6183thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,055146.001,5401thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)955$1,5251thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)880$1,7251thin

Every lot

49 lots · USDA AMS · Columbia Livestock Center (UPI) - Columbia TN
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added. Grouped by class and set lightest first; USDA files them in sale-ring order.
ClassWeightGrade / descriptionAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
Feeder Cattle · Steers15 lots · lightest first
Steers300–350Medium and Large 2310380.00/cwt380.00–380.001,1781
Steers350–400Medium and Large 1360435.00/cwt435.00–435.001,5661
Steers400–450Medium and Large 1425395.00/cwt395.00–395.001,6791
Steers450–500Medium and Large 1455398.92/cwt392.00–410.001,8153
Steers500–550Medium and Large 1527378.01/cwt362.00–392.001,9928
Steers550–600Medium and Large 1560367.00/cwt367.00–367.002,0551
Steers600–650Medium and Large 2600320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,9201
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1642345.00/cwt345.00–345.002,2152
Steers600–650Medium and Large 1Value Added647360.00/cwt360.00–360.002,3293
Steers650–700Medium and Large 1681347.30/cwt335.00–350.002,36511
Steers650–700Medium and Large 2690332.00/cwt332.00–332.002,2911
Steers700–750Medium and Large 1705335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,3621
Steers750–800Medium and Large 1755327.00/cwt327.00–327.002,4691
Steers750–800Medium and Large 2775307.00/cwt307.00–307.002,3791
Steers850–900Medium and Large 1885307.00/cwt307.00–307.002,7171
Feeder Cattle · Heifers15 lots · lightest first
Heifers200–250Medium and Large 1205465.00/cwt465.00–465.009533
Heifers350–400Medium and Large 1355387.00/cwt387.00–387.001,3743
Heifers400–450Small 1410320.00/cwt320.00–320.001,3121
Heifers400–450Medium and Large 1437345.90/cwt335.00–360.001,5125
Heifers450–500Medium and Large 1484337.51/cwt337.00–340.001,6346
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 2520312.00/cwt312.00–312.001,6221
Heifers500–550Medium and Large 1540324.15/cwt320.00–330.001,75010
Heifers550–600Medium and Large 2585302.00/cwt302.00–302.001,7671
Heifers600–650Medium and Large 1625326.05/cwt320.00–332.002,0382
Heifers650–700Medium and Large 1678303.59/cwt300.00–307.002,0582
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1700315.00/cwt315.00–315.002,2051
Heifers700–750Medium and Large 1Value Added747331.00/cwt331.00–331.002,47371
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1755310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,3411
Heifers750–800Medium and Large 1Value Added773332.35/cwt322.00–332.502,56970
Heifers800–850Medium and Large 1820290.00/cwt290.00–290.002,3781
Feeder Cattle · Bulls9 lots · lightest first
Bulls300–350Medium and Large 1330405.00/cwt405.00–405.001,3371
Bulls450–500Medium and Large 1475375.00/cwt375.00–375.001,7811
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 2500307.00/cwt297.00–317.001,5352
Bulls500–550Medium and Large 1505347.00/cwt347.00–347.001,7521
Bulls500–550Small 2505332.00/cwt332.00–332.001,6771
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 1645317.00/cwt317.00–317.002,0451
Bulls600–650Medium and Large 2645282.00/cwt282.00–282.001,8191
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 2765277.00/cwt277.00–277.002,1191
Bulls750–800Medium and Large 1790280.00/cwt280.00–280.002,2121
Slaughter Cattle · Bulls2 lots · lightest first
Bulls——1,445155.00/cwt155.00–155.002,2401
Bulls——2,105201.98/cwt201.00–203.004,2522
Slaughter Cattle · Cows6 lots · lightest first
Cows—Lean 85-90%1,055146.00/cwt146.00–146.001,5401
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,280165.51/cwt165.00–166.002,1192
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,340155.00/cwt155.00–155.002,0771
Cows—Boner 80-85%1,348169.95/cwt169.00–171.002,2912
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,550166.00/cwt166.00–166.002,5731
Cows—Breaker 75-80%1,713153.78/cwt150.00–158.002,6342
Replacement Cattle · Bred Cows1 lot · lightest first
Bred Cows—Medium and Large 2-39551,525.00/head1,525.00–1,525.001,5251
Replacement Cattle · Stock Cows1 lot · lightest first
Stock Cows—Medium and Large 2-38801,725.00/head1,725.00–1,725.001,7251

This sale against other markets

Tennessee weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Tennessee auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.